2022屆湖北省武漢十考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13: 46 _ the afternoon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on2、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwe

2、i won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. .AEvery dog has its day BA good beginning is half doneCThe early bird catches the worm DActions speak louder than words3、What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?It is _! I would like to watch it ag

3、ain.Aterrible Bexcited Cboring Dfantastic4、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working5、I saw Susan in the library just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Shanghai

4、this morning.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt6、What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?Hedinner at that time.AcooksBwas cookingCis cookingDwill cook7、David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.Aclean upBlook upCgive upDset up8、Was this photo taken i

5、n Tibet?Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountains in the _ of the photo.Aform BshapeCbackground DDirection9、Drinking milk is good for our health. The underlined phrase means “ ”.Ais helpful toBhas to do withCis good with10、Most boys _ blue to pink while most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather

6、, prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer. 完形填空11、Ronnys BookRonny looked like every other kid in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, Ronny was different from his classmates in other ways. He had a speech problem so he couldnt 1

7、like other kids in his grade.I worked with all the students in Ronnys class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronnys 2 , Id give him a silent smile, and hed fly out of his chair. He sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure nobody had

8、ever seen.I watched his 3 move slowly under each letter as he struggled (努力) to read out. Every time he 4 to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his eyes would shine with 5 . It broke my heart each and every time.A few weeks 6 the school year

9、ended, I held an awards ceremony (頒獎典禮). I 7 Ronny with a book one of those Little Golden Books that only cost $5. Tears ran down his face as he held the book close to him and went 8 to his seat. I stayed with the class for the rest of the day. Ronny never let go of (放開) the 9 , not once. It never l

10、eft his hands.A few days later, I returned to the school to visit. I 10 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His teacher said, “He hasnt put that book down since you gave it to him. Do you know thats his 11 book hes ever actually owned?”Keeping back my tears, I walked towa

11、rds Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more 12 than Id ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared (卷角的), like the book had been read thousands of 13 already. When he finished re

12、ading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction(滿意), “ 14 book!”What a powerful contribution the writer of that Little Golden Book had made in the life of a disadvantaged child. At that moment, I knew I would become 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably

13、 still does care enough to write a story that changes a childs life, care enough to make a difference.1Aread Bcopy Cwrite Dlisten2Ateam Bterm Cturn Dtour3Afingers Barms Clegs Dears4Aforgot Bdecided Crefused Dmanaged5Afear Bpride Cpromise Dsilence6Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen7Acovered Bshared Cpresent

14、ed Dcompared8Aout Bup Caway Dback9Ahand Bclass Cbook Dchair10Afollowed Bnoticed Cheard Drealized11Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth12Acoldly Bslowly Cclearly Dquietly13Amistakes Bsales Cchances Dtimes14ASmall BGood CNew DOld15Aserious Bnervous Cworried Dsurprised. 語法填空12、V.閱讀填空，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（填寫1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞

15、的正確形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情緒化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually m

16、akes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when

17、youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage)

18、 ourselves when we feel down. 閱讀理解A13、In the UK, there are over 800 boarding schools with students from home and abroad. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding

19、schools from the age of 7 to 18.In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Their students study and live together in the school. They are rigid rules in boarding schools. The students cant go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, e

20、ach student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities (設(shè)施) for their students. Most boarding schools have a “l(fā)ight out” time. So when its time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are h

21、ouse-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, at times also a tie and a skirt.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delic

22、ious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. Students can also make something to eat at any time in a kitchen.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined word “rigid” in the second paragraph means _ in Chinese.A寬松的B嚴(yán)格的C相似的2The students in the boarding schools in the UK _.Aspend abou

23、t six months staying and living there in a school yearBhave nearly the same subject planCare looked after all the time3Boarding schools in the UK _.Ahave plenty of facilities for their studentsBdont have a “l(fā)ight out” timeCprovide a kitchen for their students to buy something to eat at any time4Whic

24、h of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABoarding schools in the UL started a century ago.BBoys and girls from the age of 7 to 18 can go to boarding schools all the time.CNearly all the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5Whats the best title for the passage?ALife in Boar

25、ding Schools in the UKBActivities in Boarding Schools in the UKCUniforms and Food in Boarding Schools in the UKB14、If cars had wings, they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to make such a car-plane called “Tr

26、ansition”, to customers(顧客) by the end of 2012. “Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving.

27、 A runway is still needed to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safe

28、ty regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an easier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.When you land

29、, you fold up the wings and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.The Tr

30、ansitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be something else you need to pay, like a radio, transponder or GPS and so on.So far, the company has more than 70 orders. “Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.1（小題1）We can learn from the first paragr

31、aph that _.Acar-planes will be popular in 2012Bpeople might drive a car-plane in 2012Cboth Transition and Ferrari can take off and landDRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts2（小題2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe car-plane needs a runway to take off and

32、 land.BA car-plane with radio and GPS will cost $194,000CThe car-plane may fly at 8,000 feetDPeople can park the car-plane in the car park at their home.3（小題3）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “unfold” on this passage?Astart BspreadCcover Dtravel4（小題4）Whats the be

33、st title for the passage?ACars With Wings May come true soonBA Ferrari or a Car PlaneCA Easier and Cheaper Way to FlyDCars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as PlanesC15、Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own spec

34、ial sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, youd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.Instructions:Lin

35、e the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then h

36、it the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the

37、 most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations (震動) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.1Whats needed in the experiment a

38、ccording to the passage?AFive bottles of water. BSeven drinking glassesCA big and empty room. DA pencil and a wooden stick.2According to the passage , the purpose of the experiment is to get _.Aa tone. Ba tune. Csome vibrations. Dsome water3Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the

39、 experiment?AThe one with no water. BThe one with the most water.CThe one with the least water. DThe one with half of the water.4Where is the passage the most likely to come from?AA Travelling Guide BA Child NovelCA Fashion Magazine DA Music Textbook.D16、A篇1In your judgement, the island belongs to .

40、AUK BUSA CCanada DAustralia2The above material has something to do with Atraveling Brunning Ctraining Ddining3If you want to take part in the event, youll have to .Arent a boat to the island Bbook n room on the islandCrun to the island Dbe at least 21 years4Its clear that there are organizations in

41、partnership with the event.A2 B3 C4 D55“Blue Cross Blue”in the material probably means .Afrom one end to the other Bthe sky and the sea are blueCthe clothes on people are blue Dthe whole island is blueE17、BrandGeely PandaVolvo S40TiguanBMW m1Buick RegalPrice(yuan)45,000358,000320,0001,200,000210,000

42、Made inChinaSwedenChinaGermanyChinaFeaturescute; small;suitable foryoung ladiessafe;large insidebig; suitable forpeople who lovesportsfast;fashionable；suitable foryoung peoplepopular;large inside1According to the chart, what kind of car is the most expensive?AVolvo S40BBuick RegalCTiguanDBMW m12Whic

43、h car isnt made in China?ATiguanBBuick RegalCVolvo S40DGeely Panda3Why do young ladies want to buy Geely Panda?ASafe, large insideBPopular, large insideCCute, smallDFast, fashionable4Dennis likes traveling and playing sports. Which car will he choose?AVolvo S40BTiguanCBuick RegalDBMW m15What can we

44、learn from the chart?ATiguan is made in Germany.BThe price of Buick Regal is 21,000 yuan .CBMW m1 is suitable for young people.DVolvo S40 is the cheapest car among all of the cars.F18、In 2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years

45、 more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on tr

46、ack to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking (走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants and rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoi

47、ses, sea turtles and the worlds most trafficked mammal(哺乳動物) pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鱗), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There are eight different kinds of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Afri

48、ca, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in

49、 both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In Febru

50、ary, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the plan, building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife, rai

51、sing awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade. Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.1How many rhinos were killed in South Africa during the last two yea