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1、江西省贛州市尋烏中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次段考試題PAGE PAGE 18江西省贛州市尋烏中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次段考試題考試時(shí)長:120分鐘 第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. When was Robert Smiths first book published?A. In 2010. B. In 2012
2、. C. In 2015.2. What was the woman doing yesterday evening when the man called?A. Buying an umbrella. B. Walking her dog. C Watching a movie.3. Where is the mans ID card now?A. On the table. B. In the drawer (抽屜). C. In his wallet.4. Which subject did the man fail?A. French. B. Math. C. Geography.5.
3、 How will the woman go to the museum?A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. Where does the man live now?A. In the dormitory. B. In his house
4、. C. In an apartment.7. When did the man start his online business?A. Two years ago. B. A year ago. C. A month ago.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. Where does Betty come from?A. Australia. B. Canada. C. America.9. What will the mans classmate do for Betty and Nancy?A. Help them with their studies. B. Hold a party
5、for them. C. Teach them to ski.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。What is the man probably?A. A taxi driver. B. A shop assistant. C. A hotel clerk.11. Why is the woman in the mans city?A. To travel. B. To study. C. To do business.12. What is the man surprised at?A. The woman is so young and excellent.B. The woman kn
6、ows the city quite well.C. The woman has been here in the city four times.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. When was the bike hit?A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.14. Who suggested buying a new bike? A. The driver. B. The mans neighbor. C. The repairman.15. What does the man do on the farm?A. He
7、walks dogs. B. He helps grow watermelons. C. He cuts grass.16. What does the driver want the man to do?A. Help him plan a trip. B. Travel to Italy with him. C. Send him some pictures.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Where is the speaker from?A. Edinburgh. B. Glasgow. C. Liverpool.18. What is Mrs. Crozier?A. A doct
8、or. B. A librarian. C. A secretary.19. Who lives next door to the speaker?A. Mr. Crozier. B. Mr. Bai. C. Miss Green.20. What do we know about Mrs. Bai?A. She has a doctors degree. B. She is a school teacher. C. She is very popular.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié) (共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)ASUPPORT WORKERDo you have
9、 the ability to care for others? Can you understand how the old people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you: Starting rate of 8.56 per hour Free uniform Excellent training
10、Contact at us at careersWOWEE MAGAZINEWriters Wanted!Wowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website. Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles. You may also receive free tickets to events and free products to test. This is a great chance to get valuable work experience.We wa
11、nt people who are: chatty, interesting, enthusiastic, skilled.Contact us at infoCALLING ALL MODELSThink you could be a model? If so, wed like to meet you!Working as a successful fashion model isnt easy but it is very exciting and could be a great chance.Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height
12、of 172 cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm. If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.Contact us at infotop-model-agency.ukWORK FOR COFFEE BEANSJoin Britains number one cafe at Coffee Beans, whe
13、re every cafe has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service.Many different kinds of people come and work with us, so start your career at Coffee Beans today: Choose the hours you work Get management experience Share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member,
14、 Assistant Manager of Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.Email us at jobscoffeebeans.co.ukWhich address should you email at if you want to be a support worker?A. info B. jobscoffeebeans.co.ukC. infotop-model-agency.uk D. careers22. A writer working for Wowee Magazine can_.A. get a
15、 free uniform B. bring a parentC. receive tickets to events for nothing D. choose working hours23.What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings?A. The chance to be a model is only for adults.B. There is no need to be trained as a support worker.C. Employees at Coffee Beans have few manageme
16、nt opportunities. D. Applicants to Wowee Magazine are supposed to be sociable and enthusiastic.BBecoming famous is the dream of many, and Tian is getting closer to that dream.Tian, 30, is a white-collar worker in Beijing. On short video application Douyin, Tian has more than 2,000 fans. So far, she
17、has received more than 50,000 likes on the Dubsmash-like app. On her page on Douyin, Tian shares everything, from her sons daily activities, to her pet dogs, to little skits (段子) made up by her and her husband. “Making funny videos, and combining them with music is really interesting,” Tian said. “O
18、f course, I make the videos for fun because it is quite relaxing.”Chinas short video market has seen great growth, according to a report. The report said that Chinas short video market was valued at 5.73 billion yuan ($900 million) in 2017, an increase of 184 percent. The industry value is expected
19、to go up to the 30 billion mark in 2020. Companies like Tencent, Sohu and Iqiyi have all started providing short video content.“Short videos are popular because they are an addition to traditional audio and video content on the internet,” said Sun Jiashan with the Chinese National Academy of Arts.Fa
20、ns say that the short videos help them “chill out” from a stressed-out lifestyle. “My favorite videos are all about pets,” said Zhou Na, a nurse in Hefei, capital of East Chinas Anhui province. “After a whole days work, watching the 15-second videos makes me laugh, which reduces my pressure.” Why do
21、es Tian make short videos in Douyin?A. To get fun. B. To become a well-known person. C. To attract fans. D. To record her familys routine.25.Whats Sun Jiashans opinion about short videos?A. They have huge value. B. They greatly reduce peoples pressure. C. They make peoples star dreams come true. D.
22、They enrich internet audio and video content.26.What does the underlined words “chill out” probably mean? A. Catch a cold. B. Feel cold. C. Calm down. D. Become concerned.27.What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Every Chinese is using Douyin. B. Chinas short video market is open.C. Douyin brings
23、the Chinese great happiness. D. Chinas short video market has developed rapidly.CMany Americans buy an evergreen tree for Christmas. They put the tree in their home and hang small lights and colorful things on it. The evergreen is usually a pine or a fir tree (冷杉樹). It remains green during the cold,
24、 dark months of winter in the northern part of the world. So it is a sign of everlasting life.Early long ago, Romans probably planted evergreen trees during a celebration in honor of their god of agriculture. The Christmas tree may have developed from a popular play performed hundreds of years ago i
25、n what is now Germany. Traditionally, the play was on December 24th, the day before Christmas. The play was about the first people that God createdAdam and Eve. People put apples on an evergreen tree to represent the tree of knowledge in the Garden of Eden.By the year 1600, some Germans began bringi
26、ng evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. They gave the food to the family members and friends after the holiday season. Some people say the German religious reformer (宗教改革者) Martin Luther was the first person to add lighted candles to the tree. They say he d
27、id this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared as he travelled one night.In the early 1800s, German settlers in the state of Pennsylvania were the first to celebrate the holiday with Christmas trees in the United States. The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, so
28、me form of the Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations.28. Why do people choose the evergreen tree for the Christmas tree?A. It suffers from cold and dark months. B. Its evergreen and represents long life.C. Its convenient for people to put things on it. D. It can be found everywhere i
29、n winter.29. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. The Christmas tree dates back to ancient times.B. It was in a film that the Christmas tree was first used.C. Early Romans honored the god of wisdom with trees.D. The Christmas tree was considered as the tree of wealth.30. We can learn from the passa
30、ge that _.A. German settlers celebrated the holiday with fir treesB. Germans would give each other the food on the trees at ChristmasC. Martin Luther was the first person to decorate the Christmas treeD. many people in the world follow the Christmas tree tradition31. Whats the best title for this pa
31、ssage?A. How to Celebrate Christmas B. The Use of Evergreen Trees During ChristmasC. The History of the Christmas Tree D. How to Decorate Christmas Tree DPeople who are overweight have a worse memory than their thinner friends, a small study shows. Tests on 50 people showed that being overweight was
32、 linked to worse “episodic memory(情節(jié)記憶)” or the ability to remember past experiences.The study in the Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology argues that a less vivid memory of recent meals may lead to overeating. However, other aspects of memorysuch as general knowledgeshow no signs.Tests on r
33、ats have previously shown that with burgeoning waistlines (腰圍) come poorer performances in memory tests, but the evidence in humans has been mixed.Fifty people with a Body Mass Index(BMI) (體重指數(shù)) ranging from 18 (healthy) to 51 (very fat) took part in a memory testa bit like doing a treasure hunt on
34、your own. They had to “hide” objects at different times and on different scenes displayed on a computer screen. They were later asked to recall what they had hidden, when and where. The results showed fat peoples scores were 15% lower than thinner people.Dr. Lucy Cheke, from the University of Cambri
35、dge, told the BBC News website, “The suggestion were making is that a higher BMI is having some reduction on memory, but theyre not drawing blanks and having amnesia (失憶癥). As a matter of fact, if they have a less strong memory of a recent meal, with a less strong impact on the mind, then they may h
36、ave less ability to regulate how much they eat later on.” Hunger hormones (激素) play a huge role in how much we eat, but it has already been recognized that our minds have a key role too.Dr. Cheke concluded, “It is too early to talk in terms of advice, but we are certainly beginning to observe how be
37、ing overweight causes itself to continue.”32. What does the underlined word “burgeoning” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Changing. B. Declining. C. Swinging. D. Increasing.33.Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment?A. The researchers compare the performances of people with various BMIs.B. Fif
38、ty subjects are required to seek for objects hidden by the researchers.C. All aspects of memory will be influenced by obesity.D. The number of rats tested is the same as that of people.34.Dr. Lucy Chekes words indicate that.A. its high time that they provided suggestions on dealing with obesityB. it
39、s our minds rather than hunger hormones that play an important roleC. having a higher BMI has a bad influence on memory to some extentD. if suffering from weak memory, people cannot regulate behaviors35.Where does this text probably come from?A. A tour guide. B. A science report.C. An advertisement.
40、 D. Science fiction. 第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Being a VolunteerWhat can you do to help people? The answer is to be a volunteer! 36 Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. 37 Lots of people really enjoy voluntee
41、ring. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: You make a difference in the world. So where do you start? 38 Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find some
42、thing you all agree on. You can do the things as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowersin your local community (社區(qū)).Invent your own opportunity 39 You can make and sell products, and donate (捐贈(zèng)) the money. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can al
43、so help kids learn important things about themselves like what kind of things theyre best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. 40 Make a plan to start volunteering today!A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.B.
44、 Volunteering means to spend time helping others.C. If youre upset, doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down.D. Why not come?E. So what are you waitingfor?F. Kids can come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services.G. Clean up a school or other public buildings.
45、第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students on stress management. As she raised a glass of water, everyone in the class 41 they would be asked the “half-empty or half-full” question. 42 , with a smile on her face, she asked the students, “
46、How 43 do you think this glass of water weighs?”Answers called out ranged from 100ml to 300ml.She quieted the students down and then replied, “It does not 44 on the absolute weight. It 45 on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in m
47、y right 46 . If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb. In each case, the 47 of the glass of water doesnt change, but the 48 I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Why?”Lost in 49 , all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully.“Our stresses and 50 in life are like that glass
48、of water. If we 51 our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even 52 to carry on.” 53 you have to do is put all your burdens down as 54 in the evening as possible. Dont carry 55 through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get 56 next morning and are able to mov
49、e forward. More 57 than not, life gets terrible when we think too much. And the moment you 58 your burdens, youll find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.So rather than being upset and feeling 59 for yourself, start doing something about it. 60 , life is too short to abandon yourself to anything
50、that is not making you happy.A. wondered B. agreed C. expected D. arguedA. Instead B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. ThereforeA. full B. little C. heavy D. muchA. influence B. matter C. change D. increaseA. holds B. calls C. takes D. dependsA. finger B. foot C. arm D. legA. shape B. function C. size D. weig
51、htA. better B. longer C. deeper D. furtherA. thought B. idea C. plan D. classA. doubts B. joys C. worries D. surprisesA. carry B. cover C. hide D. showA. uncertain B. unhappy C. unfair D. unableA. What B. That C. Whether D. HowA. late B. early C. soon D. fastA. this B. that C. them D. itA. reset B.
52、reviewed C. refreshed D. remindedA. usually B. commonly C. ordinarily D. oftenA. catch up with B. let go of C. put up with D. take care ofA. sorry B. satisfied C. happy D. confusedA. In a word B. After all C. However D. Besides第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,共15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Do you have a pet? 61._ you do, congratulations, you are likely to have a 62._ (good) mental state than those who dont, reported Times magazine.According to the report, people with pets usually have lower blood pres
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