Raid磁盤陣列組建

1、Intel、nForce、VIA、ATI的RAID安裝方法的安裝基本步驟如下:、設(shè)置打開功能；、開機(jī)畫面按相應(yīng)熱鍵進(jìn)入模式設(shè)置;、制作驅(qū)動(dòng)；、安裝操作系統(tǒng)過程中加載驅(qū)動(dòng)；、系統(tǒng)里面安裝管理軟件。()平臺(tái)設(shè)置和組建;MenuLeveIEnabledEEnabledftutolAutoJAutorAutnRRIDNodeDelayForHDD(Secs)IDEHDDBlockHodeIDED14AtransferaccessIDEPrin&ryMasterUDMAIDEPrinarySlaveUDMAIDESecondaruMasterUDHflIDESecondartfSlaveUDHASfiT

2、AModePhoeniK-AuardfilOSCHOSSetupUtilityChipsetIDEDevicesn*：MovaEnter:Select+/-/PU/PD：UalueF10：SaveSC：ExitF5:PreMiousValuesF6：FftiL-SafeDefaultsf7：OptinizedDefftultsEnhancedModel:M)1MCNWBJD-22NSW-HMAM9JE9B4M74.5CBHon-RAIPDisk3HtlachLHDS721B1PUE3M251FHLHIi153.4tNon-RAIDMsJcfrttttotivterCanfiamritiavtU

3、tltltw由上面圖片可以看到硬盤提示為I，還沒有組建畫面最后一一句就是提示按“Ctrl+I”進(jìn)入架構(gòu)設(shè)置界面，如下圖：Siw74.5CB153.4GBIttPtatu(UfrLI*)NonRA)9BiskNon-RAIDDisk啣噩;些護(hù)常:起霊；i琵豊驚嚴(yán)CBfSK/UOLlMEINFORMATION3PkVBiMllittke：PortVriwttoialSeri*It1WDCNDB8SJ9-22NSHD-NNAN9JESe4BG3HitachiHDS72161PUE38eZ5RPHlNN圖中：1、CreateRAID注：l創(chuàng)建I2、DeleteRAID（注：刪除I）3tt（注：將磁盤重

4、新設(shè)置非模式）4t（注：退出）所以要組建就選擇1回車進(jìn)去，到下圖：PressvEMTERatoCreatethespecifiedvoIuab.Nane:RAIDLevel1DisksiStripSije:Capacity：VqluneBRAIDStStrlpe)SeLeetDisks12BKB149.1GStllChangQCTABI-NsKtESCJ-PravltHiaMenuEHTIRl-SetBctluteKU)MatrixStorageManageroptionRQMvG,B.9+ie22JCHSRuRftI5Copyright(C)2883-86IntelCcrporation.A

5、lIKightsReservedUrlERTEVOLUNEMENU?-HAEHIHCRLLDfHROHSELECTEDDISKSU1LLBELOST.AreousureyouwanttocreatethisvoIilh&7V/N):圖中：:注:名字:i(i注：模式，包括i（i）、r0+、等isksiss注：選擇硬盤，因?yàn)橹挥袃蓚€(gè)硬盤，所以就沒什么選擇的啦i:i（注：控制器寫到邏輯卷中一個(gè)物理磁盤的大小，建議采用默認(rèn)值）Capa:ci1t4y9.1（注：i最終總?cè)萘?。在這里插入各種模式i容量的計(jì)算公式）單位硬盤容量硬盤總?cè)萘坑脖P總?cè)萘坑脖P總?cè)萘浚ǎ┳ⅲ褐赣脖P數(shù)量。單位硬盤容量指一塊硬盤的容量，但

6、是以最小容量那一塊做標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。硬盤總?cè)萘繂挝挥脖P容量。設(shè)置好這些參數(shù)后，按下“F7Finish”，就會(huì)跳出是否清空硬盤的對(duì)話框。一定要選擇“Y”，不然組成的會(huì)使用不穩(wěn)定，例如，藍(lán)屏、死機(jī)、系統(tǒng)無法啟動(dòng)等等。選擇“Y”，回車后，就回到第一個(gè)畫面，但是跟之前可不一樣羅，注意看下圖紅線框部分跟這前的圖對(duì)比，區(qū)別就在于模式組建成功了iBteLCR)Itatrl*StoraasManageroptionROH.0.1022ICH6KidUH嗎CQFyriaht(C)2OT3-06InUlCorpomtimnAltRishisItseeruvA【MAINMENU】一一_2.letsRAIDValuna3，Re

7、aatSIbIis如HonRftlD4.EnH【VISK/UDLUMEINFDRMRKON3RAI*Uolannt.tHanaLiveIStripStatusBootailt0UoluneBXAIDB(Stripe)128KB149.1GBNornaLUesDlskmPortHriveModelSerialSiZBTWp/SUtus(Uolm1HOCHDBB0JD-22NSND-NMAH9JE9648674.5GBHenborDlsl(0)3HltAchiWE3eeZSRPHlNN153.4GBMsnbBrDlslcCB)保存退出就開始安裝系統(tǒng)了。P安裝驅(qū)動(dòng)的步驟所有芯片都一樣，但驅(qū)動(dòng)加載稍有

8、不同。即在安裝過程中按“F6”鍵啟動(dòng)驅(qū)動(dòng)加載，然后用軟驅(qū)把制作好的軟盤驅(qū)動(dòng)安裝進(jìn)去就行了，其它部分跟正常安裝P系統(tǒng)無異。什么時(shí)候按“F6”？系統(tǒng)光盤啟動(dòng)到藍(lán)色背景安裝界面，顯示的第一話“PressF6”這個(gè)時(shí)候按。什么時(shí)候加載軟盤驅(qū)動(dòng)？出現(xiàn)下圖的時(shí)候按“S”鍵進(jìn)入加載程序：WindowsSetup二=*=YUSetupcouldncitdetecrinet.hetypeafoneormorejiLd&storagedevicesinstaLledinyoursysUm,oryouhavechosentomanual1specifyaijadaptmr.CurrentlySetupwillloa

9、dsuppartforthefollowingmassstoragedevicests)*TospecifyadditionalSCSIadapters,CD-ROMdr*ive?,arspecialcontrolIersforusewIthWindows,includingthoseforuhiehyouhaveadevicesupportdiskfromajuassstorageclevicemanufacturer,pressST*Ifvoudonothaveanydevicesupportdisksfromamassstorageevlmanufacturer,ordonotwantt

10、ospec1fyadditionalBassstoragedevicesforusewjthWindows,pressENTER.(如:)平臺(tái)需要加載的驅(qū)動(dòng)如下圖:InteHR)ICH8RSATARAIDControl1er(DesktopICH8R)茨ICH8HSATAAHCIController(DesktopICH8E)Intel(R)ESB2SATARAIDController(ServerESB2)InteKR)ESB2SATAAHCIController(ServerESB2)如果驅(qū)動(dòng)正確并成功地加載了的話，那在分區(qū)界面只會(huì)看到一個(gè)硬盤，而且容量與在模式設(shè)置時(shí)的容量相符。正常分區(qū)安

11、裝就可以了。完成安裝截圖：f.|tr-ir-tWHatiliTTtrl禮十工壬零9七尊CzTiKuS黑HZ4Mf4U-W*IHbKhdoRM心料送片rb:寸呼怙砸毎星辱fit啊K材HEt世.V詩*啊怕蒼豈FF1M哼i寓*鋁斤呻汗*SrtSE*UjESX*nprwtfw*K3：0.醫(yī)01*s心肌WAIMM蝕Jf-fcllUhhlfl”:MHlMiFtITMk7:LPl.iEwalLY.|廠_“Sijuhr6*4l匸1網(wǎng)峙帀宜汕-非列-.昭世弐mrtis心eoc叩口wt!石同百為L(zhǎng)崢和鈿陛疤陽知卻*“3航刑巴.陲空咆2S型更扯()平臺(tái)設(shè)置和組建；端口打開，例如下圖的a并且相應(yīng)地將硬盤位置的0Ena

12、bledlftuioAutoEnabledEnabledEnabledEnabledEnabledEnabledEnabledEnabled!SlaveControIlerRAIDEnableRADRAIDRRIDRAIBRAItBAIDDetdjForHDD(Secs)OnChipIDEChanneIOPrioryMasterUPMfiPriinarijSlaveUDMfiSfiTASATflSflTflSRTft2SATA3SfiTft4鬪Tift5SRTft6保存設(shè)置重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)，開機(jī)畫面提示按“F10”進(jìn)入模式設(shè)置:HediaShieldMMBIDS6,55Copyright(020

13、G6NUID1ACorp.Detectingarray0ErrorNUIDlfiSTRIPE149.01Ci3-l.MMflTSHITflDUD-RftNSW-9588PressF18toenterRAIDsetuputility.設(shè)置界面如下：ModeRAID?VESNO13AS74.50GBCapacityEESUQuitLF61BackF7FinishTRBJNauigatefllSelect俐TEJUPin1/Ak.awr丄unX科J*ri：jatL.()平臺(tái)設(shè)置和組建;有兩項(xiàng)需要設(shè)置，分別是：PressEnterPressEnterPressEnterDisabledROMClita

14、bled!EtewHeIp相TinLeyeImenp：-HwacauorktatJoniilUbCMU5SetupUtilityIntecjrtedPeripiiBiahChipsetIDEDevicesOnboardDeuicesLegacyDevicesUIA伽BootROMDnChipU(ftSfiTRBoatTliMoueEnter:Sekct+A/PU/PDIueF19：S4veSC：ExitflGeneraIH旳F5：PreuiousUab曬Ffi：Fail-SafpDefaults珂：OptimizedfaultsPhaejiix-AwardEJorstationBIOSCMOS

15、SetupUtilityChipsetIDEDevicesOnChipSflTAEnabledlitnHeIpcaraMnddrorni1-1-1J3U-U.lv七ftIDEDMAtransferaccessLEiiahLed)MpimLeyeI沖OnChipIDEChannelsfabledOnChipIDEChannell(Enabled!IDEPrefetchNodeEnabledPriwaryMasterPIOAutoPriwarySlaveF軸ftutolSecondaryMasterPIOftutaJSecondarijSlavePIOAutoPrinaryMasterUVMflA

16、utai卩riwtrySkveUEMAAutoSecondaryMasterUDMARutoSecondarySlaveUDHAAutoIDEH6DHlockModsEnabled1l-*：MoveEnterLeet*/-/PU/PD：UalueFlS：SaveES：ExitFlgeneraIHelpKjPreuious張hiesFB：FaiL-SafeDefaultsF7：OptinizedDefaults保存設(shè)置重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)，會(huì)自動(dòng)進(jìn)入a設(shè)置界面，也可以在開機(jī)畫面按“Tab”鍵進(jìn)入EftID/AHCJI恤)BIOSUersion2.5.1540,10(c)2004-2005ATITech

17、nology,Inc.fl11riyhtsreserved.*MODESI2ETRfiCK-mPPIHCSTATUSPresstoenterFastBuiId(In)Utility.,在a模式設(shè)置畫面中選擇第一項(xiàng)“CreateArray：在“CreateArray界面中，選擇第二項(xiàng)“ArrayMode為aidStrii然后第三項(xiàng)“SelectDiskDriver”選擇強(qiáng)硬，如下圖硬盤前面都有星點(diǎn)符號(hào)表示已經(jīng)選擇。最后第五項(xiàng)“StartCreateProcess”開始創(chuàng)建AutoSetupForPerformanceCreateaEftIBarraywith卜ArrayModeRAID0(Str

18、iping)tiieharddisksattachedtoSelectDiskDrivesVIARAIDcontrollerBlockSize64KStartCreateProcessFl:UiuArray/diskStatustj:MovetonextitenCreateNewRaidSuccessT!Enter：ConfirwtheselectionESC:ExitChdiinelDriveUaneArrayWaneModeSi2B)StatusL*lSeFial_Ch9MasterST3BO013ASRSKAV6SATA74.5BStripeBberial_ChlMasterWDCUD6

19、6BJH-22HSAHRAV8SATA74.53Stripel保存設(shè)置退出重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)，開機(jī)畫面提示aic組建成功:VIATechnologieSrhe:UlftUJB237SeriesSftlARAIDOIOSSettingutilituU4%Copyright(C)UtATechfciologies,Inc.R41Rightreserued237R49BJ0M-FDK&RIDScanDevices,PleasewaitfaHflrrag&-RAID0HornaISBria,ChOMastersST380013ASSerial.CHMaster：UDCUD8BQJB-22MSA1Press

20、KeyintoUserWindow!IfyouwanttoinstallLinuxDefaultpartitionRAIDdriver,pieseDOHDTuse0PX3Ncreationoperation!安裝操作系統(tǒng)跟驅(qū)動(dòng)，步驟同其它平臺(tái)一樣，但驅(qū)動(dòng)內(nèi)容有差別，如下圖:完成安裝截圖：fiensfE岀嘗也猶當(dāng)俱曹SD*VISV-K21D%vii.v-kun：TU14hMAtcEdjLlibIDLSiU.YJJRlOlSffitl-H-XEJ5SSK-23S3Simtc血雖bliH前XH-hxL5J之岸吩勢(shì)rt如a&iyi童口希購劃Z|1廠陽M毗廂訃股由用葉刪.劇切職tl站更祜遠(yuǎn)悝Zfiilc

21、jixCwtwkt桶血|審菱曲圭卻底姑聞貿(mào)戰(zhàn)觸t*芒蚯寶il*PMwwra張宜鈿知?dú)iide200mS*耐昭瘀ZGQMHr甲旳忖們玄占凹迅曲由礙科.1PZALhfLOMJ,1門尹肘乩0$曲。【陽ajrbozi削仁o：h詐IiY匚v3QJirT7H,ii.in-aruipjwM)AmyLtMZhfhEJLyDi9hiVjnbci1Elrijr33EiAo-riy、lcitrSiKS*旳晰購j*r舉甌i應(yīng)餾iKiUDCStri.pa3血旳bISwJcEITfiEAL你5imJ+K*2Ei|W占CD-EOi0npr-VH8)曲即tFSB比也sa耳詢肝昨0爭(zhēng)加沖槪平ImI空磴聞I交用,rssi趣丨環(huán)蹄:

22、如JIES鬆跑I擦朗廠岳岀昭25射的閔翔rinun.nufcviixrFte:=i.khJ時(shí)2W?&dJJML()第三方控制芯片有兩項(xiàng)需要設(shè)置，分別是：設(shè)置和組建;integrateeripheraIsPressEnterPressEnterJPressEnter!Enabled!EnabledDisabledChipsetIDEDevicesOnboardDevicesLegacyDevicesATISATABootROMJMicronBootROMMarvellLanBootROM11+*:MoveEnterLeet*/-/PU/PD:UakeFIBiSaveESC：E?(ifFl豊n：巴

23、貲PF5：PreuiousUaLuesFE:FaiI-SafeDefaultsF?：OpteaDisabled!CEbblBdlAutoFnshIsrl1RAID!LtnaMedJEnabledDisabledUSBMouseSupportUSBEHC1CantrollerATIAzaiidAudioIMirrnnFl口uirpIAW*-vVW-JMicrairModeMarvellLanDeviceDnChlpUSBControllerUSBKeyboardSupportPhoenix-AwardsOSCMOSSetupUtiIityOnboardDeuicestl+*：MoveEnttrS

24、elect*/-/PU/PD:UatueESGExitFLCeneralHelpF5：PreviousUaluesFE：Fid卜軌純DefauItsF7：GpiiMizedDefaults保存設(shè)置重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)，開機(jī)畫面提示按“Ctrl+J”進(jìn)入模式設(shè)置冊(cè)陰：ST380O13R5HDD!：UDCWD888JD-22NSA1PresstoenterEAIDSetupUtilityGBHon-RRIDCBHon-RAIDJHicronTechnologyCorp.PClE-to-SATRII/IMRAIDControllerBiOSul.065?Copyright(C)20G5JMicronTac

25、hnolagy.http：鹹虬加嘰山仙按下Ctrl+J進(jìn)入設(shè)置界面如下:嚴(yán)MainMenu】RRjiC&tttrflUeiBlQSiqc.s;PCIE-tDSflTAiIETiF沖小a-+*w-1iJJHardDiskDri磐List1CreateRAIDDiskDriveHDUB；SWIKBAS79CB曲廿鼎4HbDl：HOCld&80OJD-2MSBBGBNor-RAISDeleteRAIDDiskDriveRevertHDDtoNon-RfilD鈾I尿MirrorConfhetKehalldMirrorDriveSaueAndExitSetupExitWithoutSAtng1-ttfl

26、lllishList圖中：CreateRAIDDiskDrive:創(chuàng)建Rai模式。DeeteRAIDDiskDrive刪除Rai模式。RevertDDtoonRAI重置硬盤為非Rai械。oveirrorCon：i修復(fù)Rai架構(gòu)。ReiirrorDr重組Rai架構(gòu)。所以選擇“CreateRAIDDiskDrive”進(jìn)入Rai組建，設(shè)置了Rai名字，Rai模式，選擇硬盤，Rai單位容量，Rai總?cè)萘亢螅x擇“ConfirmCreation”跳出組建確認(rèn)框，選擇“Y”繼續(xù)：RAIDDiskDrHardDiskDriveLiatfivaiable啊ST380913AS79GBNonWHDP1：UDCU

27、DBB0JD-22HS79CBNon-RftIDCreateRAIBontheselectHDD(V/H)?VConftrnCreation-zECreateNewRAID】NameiJPnIDLeueI:.r-Disks:5elettDiskBlock：120KBSize:1S9GBCONFOHMIDCREATIONAUMTRONTHESELECnBHOTDISK|UBELOSTWENEXITWITHSfiUIWtil-SwitchUnit(DELJSMIeleteNuier【ENTERAlteidSCJ-flbort模式組建成功:mI1LiDeleteRAIDDiskDriyeSeuert

28、HDDtoNon-RAIDSolveMirrorConflictRebuifjdMirrorDriveSaueAndExitSetupExitWithoutSauingPCIE-to-SATAIIDERhJDControllerB(0SvL86r57廠【HardDiZDriveListIModIVftfitClTiiyoijpUEiip耳和MHZllUMOiHfnM血m：規(guī)恤iaarMn-idUBRl墓玄nII)RTt柱転W雷二謝：！訊口沖UJMJvjaiMlMW“I削37丹祐袖筋4祜WSrt-rn!FdL2lc?Xgcli*cJWQ:dl3!COBtWlUTJ7AT；SR45翱tEMi燉冋P

29、HihPW聽如j&AifV閩冃；bWI期弓二j竝丄翊鹹護(hù)一一l肆I翌層I幫昱觸F矽】翅LittMtrmPESSaSTtS1waaoiIff旺皈E呼琦砂彌眄HEisttn話QiKBK09gLtt鼻E加1乩冷二：i炒巴胚arj)Vma)來比總衛(wèi)養(yǎng)躲皿姻加疋松*工泊呂矗邛0USMM0R1J?!*3”中!話YhhlfJ史iN迅;ynahrtc血蒯htfWi張zt10sotMKF*乂畔牡璋23M爭(zhēng)日X昭il-fail-Er()芯片設(shè)置和組建;有兩項(xiàng)需要設(shè)置，分別是：PrefixrAwardBIOSCMOSSetupUtilityChipsetIDEDevicesDelayforHDD(Secs)0JHe

30、nHelpWhipSATAEnabledSfiTfiMode朋【卩tfenuLeue1卜卜IDED弗transferaccessEnabledOnChipIDEChanneLGEnabled!PriowryMasterPIOAutoPrifiarySlavePIQftuioPfinargMasterUD慚AutoPrinarySlaue囲減ftuiolIDEHDDBlockNode(Enabledtl*：HGueEnter：Select*/-/PU/PD：ValueF10;SueESCiEsitHGeneraIHelpF5:PrAuinii(hhiPRFfi：FaH-fsDRfduItsF7：

31、Optiniaedfaults保存設(shè)置重新啟動(dòng)計(jì)算機(jī)，開機(jī)畫面提示按“Ctrl+F”進(jìn)入模式設(shè)置:EAID/hHCJltn.1BinsUersion6(c)2G04-2()Q5ATITechnology,Iac.fl11rightsreserved.IDMODESIZETRACK-帑PPI龍STATUSPresstoenterFastBuUd(tw)Utility.,.按下Ctrl+F進(jìn)入設(shè)置界面如下:圖中：檢查硬件狀態(tài);定義：刪除：控制架構(gòu)。所以選擇進(jìn)入模式設(shè)置:按下任意鍵后，模式組建成功:按下任意鍵后，模式組建成功:RAIDModeFistbit：CdcheMode:,S

32、tripeBlock:GighgteBoundary：DriveHodelUDCUD8B0JB-22HSftlsmeeiiASChanneI：】Dl：Has2：伽Capacity(MB)8ffi2786886FressCtrl-toModifyArrayOpacityorpress眞卸HlUUJotterkeytoasenaxiiuRcpeity按下任意鍵后，模式組建成功:按下任意鍵后，模式組建成功:按下任意鍵后，模式組建成功:按下任意鍵后，模式組建成功:Ctrl為最大設(shè)置好參數(shù)后，按r彈出“Press”的意思是按下可以修改的容量（即是可以屏蔽硬盤容量說），按任意鍵則硬盤容量。1NonLDID856PAIDModeTotalDruExitEnter!SelectlKlJSflu.!；I:L.k2RAEDHFitnctiondI保存退出，正常安裝系統(tǒng)，加載驅(qū)動(dòng)如下:完成安裝截圖：1MHU&1-&1砂Liwrw*CD-RW葫jBQL-&T.I451二亙園話ar