2022-2023學年山東省無棣縣重點中學十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Jim, _in the hallway ! You may fall d

2、own and hurt yourself.Arun Bdont run Crunning Druns2、Do you often play _ basketball with your friends? No, I dont like sports. I often play _ piano in my free time.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDthe; a3、Guan Xiaotong is a popular star. A lot of teenagers _ her.Alook up to Blook forward to Ccome up with Dcatc

3、h up with4、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I for my English test all afternoon.ApreparedBam preparingCwas preparingDhave prepared5、-Wed better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.-OK, _.ABetter to be safe than sorryBMany hands make light workCDont

4、put all your eggs in one basketDToo many cooks spoil the broth6、They tried to find a table for two, but they were all _.Agiven awayBkept awayCused upDtaken up7、一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though shes an excellent student.Aif Bthat Cwhether D不填8、Im

5、not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather.Astands for Bdepends on Clives on Dagrees with9、 What do you think of the film? Fantastic. _ the children _ their father likes to see it.ABoth; andBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDNeither; nor10、Lights are out The concert is

6、 to begin The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance. 完形填空11、It was raining heavily and the temperature was very high. After class, I took two 1 to go to the water room to collect some hot water . Oh! There were so many people! I had to wait in the rain. My 2

7、didnt get wet because I wore a hat, but my clothes 3 .When at last it was my 4 . I filled the bottles as quickly as possible. I began making my 5 back when I saw a boy coming towards me. He was 6 two umbrellas in his hand. He shouted hello and as he came 7 , I recognized (認出) that it was Tom. He had

8、 been my classmate for 8 three years, but we never shared more than ten sentences. He was silent, but I liked talking. We were quite 9 people and had nothing in common. I didnt like him and even didnt want to see him.“Hey! Whats wrong?” His words brought me 10 my thought. “I saw you standing in the

9、rain, so I brought you this umbrella. But it seems a little 11 , your clothes are already wet.” On hearing this, I was so 12 that I couldnt say a single word. “Dont just stand there. Lets go!” He said and held the umbrella for me. We walked towards the dormitory (宿舍) and this time we 13 a lot.“I kno

10、w you dont like me, but I want to 14 with you.” he said, “You may think I am a boy with few 15 , but it is because I cant find the right words to say.”The rain finally stopped and we saw a rainbow in the blue sky. I said to myself, “it is wrong to judge someone only by his appearance.”1Acups Bglasse

11、s Cbottles Dboxes2Ahair Bhands Cshoulders Darms3Awill Bdid Cwere Dwould4Apleasure Bplace Cturn Dchoice5Aduty Bcar Cchance Dway6Aselling Bhiding Chitting Dholding7Anearer Bfaster Cslower Dfurther8Amostly Bnearly Cmainly Dquickly9Asimilar Bdifferent Cfamiliar Dsame10Aout of Binto Conto Dwithin11Aearly

12、 Beasy Clate Ddifficult12Asurprised Btired Cmoved Dinterested13Ahelped Btalked Claughed Dcollected14Amake friends Bshake hands Chave meals Dget water15Afriends Bbottles Cclassmates Dwords. 語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。Small talk and chitchat(閑談) are the short conversations we

13、 have at parties, while we wait in line at the store, at family events or work.Sometimes we make small talk with people we already know but not w1. Often we have to make small talk with complete strangers.Many people find these small conversations about unplanned subjects difficult. Some people say

14、they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2 of time. They may even call it useless chitchat or useless chatter, meaning it doesnt do anything. They c3 small talk not important.However, small talk is important. These exchanges can open doors that may lead to l4, more meaningful conversations. When yo

15、u first meet someone or talk to someone you dont know well, it would be awkward(尷尬的) to b5 a conversation about a really deep subject such as war, politics or the meaning of life.Small talk also gives you the c6 to decide if you want to get to know that person betteror not. Lets say you make small t

16、alk with someone at a party. But they only want to talk about cats. You may not want to build a friendship with them u7 you really, really love cats.Chitchat can also increase your feeling of understanding toward people you know but not well. Chatting with a workmate about their child may help you t

17、o understand more of their life outside the o8. This could help build healthy work relationships.Researchers at the University of Chicago find that those who make small talk with strangers are happier than those who sit a9. Also, another similar study showed that people who talked with a cashier(收銀員

18、) in a coffee shop felt happier t10 those who simply went in, ordered and left.Small talk may make us happier. 閱讀理解A13、A Girl or A Boy, A Woman or A man?A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same clothes and many of them have long hair. So it is often difficult to tell whether they are

19、boys or girls.One day an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and he was tired, he sat down on a bench(長凳). A young person was standing on the other side of the pond(水池).Excuse me, the old man said to the person next to him on the bench, Do you see the person with the red trousers and lo

20、ng hair? Is it a boy or a girl? A girl, said his neighbor, She is my daughter.Oh, the old man said quickly, I am sorry, but I didnt know that you were her mother. Im not, said the other person. Im her father.1It isnt often easy to tell whether many of American children are boys or girl _.Abecause th

21、ey all look like each otherBbecause they are wearing the same kinds of caps and shoesCbecause they have long hair and wear the same clothes2One day an old man went for a walk in _.Athe street in WashingtonBthe Washington Park in AmericaCin a park in Washington3There were _ persons beside the pond, t

22、hey are _.Athree . a man, a woman and a girlBthree . two men and a girlCtwo . a man and a girl4The young person wore _.Aa pair of red trousersBa pair of black trousersCa pair of red sunglasses5The old man thought his neighbor was the girls _.Amother Bfather CbrotherB14、 One young excellent person wa

23、s trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the managers curiosity.The manager asked, “Who paid for your college?”The young man answered, “My fathe

24、r passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed surprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Never. My mother always wanted me to study and rea

25、d more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mothers hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing this because he felt that his chance of getting th

26、e job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.The young man cleaned his mothers hands, with tears falling. It was the first time he noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkl

27、ed (皺的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future. The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he sai

28、d, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired (聘用了).”1What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?AThe young mans father.BThe young mans clothes.CThe young mans excellent job in college.DThe youn

29、g mans high position in company.2The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know_.Ahow the young man got the job in the companyBwho enabled the young man to finish his collegeCwhy the young mans father wanted him to studyDhow fast the young mans mother could wash clothes3The

30、 manager asked the young man to clean his mothers hands because _.Ahe wanted the young man and his mother to have a talkBhe wanted the young man to know his mothers love for himCthe young man felt sure he would get the job in the companyDthe young man had never wanted to study or read more books4Aft

31、er the young man washed his mothers hands, he knew_.Awhy his mother could wash clothes faster than he didBwhen he would get the job offer from the companyCwhat his mother had done for his life and his futureDwhy his mother didnt want him to wash her hands5Which of the following might be the best tit

32、le for this passage?AMothers hands.BA big company.CMixed feelings.DThe managers hands.C15、Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with your own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool m

33、usic and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, youd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.Instructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts

34、of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the sound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the ot

35、her glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least wate

36、r will have the highest. Small vibrations (震動) are made when you hit the glass, and this creates sound waves which travel through the water. More water means slower vibrations and a deeper tone.1Whats needed in the experiment according to the passage?AFive bottles of water. BSeven drinking glassesCA

37、 big and empty room. DA pencil and a wooden stick.2According to the passage , the purpose of the experiment is to get _.Aa tone. Ba tune. Csome vibrations. Dsome water3Which glass can have the lowest tone when you hit it in the experiment?AThe one with no water. BThe one with the most water.CThe one

38、 with the least water. DThe one with half of the water.4Where is the passage the most likely to come from?AA Travelling Guide BA Child NovelCA Fashion Magazine DA Music Textbook.D16、 Ukuleles(尤克里里)look like small guitars, but unlike guitars, they usually only have four strings. Ukuleles come from Ha

39、waii(夏威夷)and make bright, happy sounds. They make people think of island vacations and summer days. Even though ukuleles come from Hawaii, they are now popular around the world. One of the reasons is because they are fun and easy to play.Playing a ukulele may be easy, but making one is not. Ukuleles

40、 must be made step by step. First the head and neck are glued to the body. As soon as the glue is dry, the fingerboard is glued onto the neck. Once(一旦)that is dry, the ukulele maker sands the fingerboard to make it smooth.Next, the bridge is glued onto the body. The bridge holds the strings and allo

41、ws them to make sounds. After the bridge is in place, the ukulele can be painted and decorated. The next step is to connect tuning heads to the top of the ukulele. Then finally the strings are put on the instrument. Now a player can make music.1According to the article, what kind of music does a Uku

42、lele make?ASad music. BFun music. CDifficult music. DUnpopular music.2How is a Ukulele made according to the article?AIn an easy way. BLike a big guitar. CIn several steps. DWith some strings.3The underlined word sand probably means .A撒沙 B制作 C烘干 D打磨E17、Have you ever heard of Stonehenge( 巨石陣 )? These

43、 ancient huge stones have been standing on the Salisbury Plains(索爾茲伯平原 ) in England for thousands of years. Who build Stonehenge? Some people said that the ancient Greeks built it. Some people said that it was a site where UFO landed. Its still a mystery.However, it is clear that the first stones ar

44、rived at Stonehenge around the same time as the ancient Egyptians were building the pyramids. These stones can only be found in South Wales, nearly 150 miles away. It was a huge job to move these stones far from Wales because originally there were about 80 of them here at Stonehenge. And each of the

45、 stone weighs about forty tons. To move one of these forty-ton stones, we need at least 150 people.However, building Stonehenge was much more difficult. It is not just simply one stone piled on to top of another, theyre joined together.Though many of the stones have fallen, Stonehenge still attracts

46、 nearly five thousand tourists every day. And after nearly 5000 years Stonehenge is still standing. It is sure that Stonehenge has something to do with the summer and winter solstices (夏至日/冬至日). Nature may well know all the answers, but science has yet to prove its theories. It seems Stonehenge isnt

47、 ready to tell all its secrets yet.1How did ancient people move these huge stones to the plain?ABy air. BBy ship. CBy labor DUnknown2Which of the following statement is true?AThe scientists have already solved all the problems about Stonehenge.BIt is easier to build Stonehenge than to transport ther

48、e huge stones.CSome aliens build Stonehenge as a site to land their UFO.DStonehenge showed the summer and winter solstices to ancient people.3Which is the best title for the passage?AAn Egyptian Mystery. BThe Building of Stonehenge.CAnswer of Nature. DStonehengeAn Ancient Secret.F18、An old man went

49、to live with his son, his daughter-in-law, and a four-year-old grandson. The old mans hands trembled, his eyesight was very poor, and he couldnt walk steadily(平穩(wěn)地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather diff

50、icult. Rice often dropped on the floor.The son and the daughter-in-law became angry with the old man, so they put a small table in the corner. There, the grandfather ate alone, while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table. Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was serv

51、ed in a wooden bowl.The four-year-old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper, the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy answered, “Oh, I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food

52、from when I grow up.” The four-year-old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（臉頰）. Though no word was spoken, both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to t