2022-2023學(xué)年山東省墾利區(qū)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、He was advised to eat fewer hamburger

2、s and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore2、If you are late for a movie, please walk in _.AloudlyBclearlyCquietlyDcheaply3、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?No, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AcanBmayCcantDmust4、Do you know when we _ our first simulate (模擬) exam

3、?Sorry, I have no idea. But when I _ the news, I will let you know.Awill have, getBhave, will getCwill have, am getting5、Choice is lifes _ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.AgreaterBgreatestCthe greatest6、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes

4、, I _ for a call from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited7、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few8、It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _past your house anyway.Ahad come

5、Bwill comeChave comeDwas coming9、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .AadvisesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised10、Its not good for students to study all day long. They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, healt

6、h always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all. 完形填空11、Farley worked for the Canadian governmentOne day，he was_to learn more about wolvesDo wolves kill lots of caribou(北美馴鹿)？Do they kill people？ They gave him lots of food and clothes and gunsThen they put him on a plane and took him to_The

7、 plane put him down and went awayThere were no houses or people in this placeBut there were lots of animals and lots of wolves People tell terrible stories about wolvesThey say wolves like to kill and eat peopleFarley remembered these stories，and he was_He had his gun with him_ Then one day，he saw a

8、 group of wolvesThere was a mother wolf with four baby wolvesA father wolf and another young wolf lived with them Farley watched these wolves every dayThe mother was a very_motherShe gave milk to her babiesShe gave them lessons about lifeThey learned how to_foodThe father wolf got food for the mothe

9、rThe young wolf_the childrenThey were a nice，happy familywolf family！Farley did not need his_any moreIn a short time，he got on well with the familyFarley watched them for five monthsHe learned that many stories about the wolves were_Wolves do not eat people，and they do not eat many large animalsAnd

10、he also learned bad things about menIt was men who killed many caribou and wolves Later，F(xiàn)arley wrote a book about wolvesHe wanted people to_them and not to kill them1Aseen Btold Cheard Dfound2Aa small town Ba big city Ca far place Da lonely village3Aafraid Bhappy Cangry Dtired4Aat times Ball the tim

11、e Conce a week Devery afternoon5Abad Bgood Chungry Dthirsty6Acook Bmake Cget Dpick7Ashouted at Blooked into Claughed at Dplayed with8Afood Bclothes Cgun Dplane9Anot good Bnot true Cnot easy Dnot clear10Agrow Bhave Cteach Dunderstand. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。When

12、 you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, Jun

13、e 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀(jì)念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to hon

14、or great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways

15、 to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other co

16、lors?As we know, scattering(散射)happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒介), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, the scattering will be long.Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest.

17、That means the red travels far. In fact, it travels faster on rainy days.Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas see the lights. It helps drivers slow down or stop in time. If drivers dont see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident

18、 may happen. Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.1When the traffic lights turn _, we will stop driving a car.AredBgreenCyellowDdark2According to the passage, the scattering of the re

19、d light is the _.AlongestBweakestCfarthestDstrongest3The underlined word “wavelength” in Paragraph 2 means _ in Chinese.A波浪B光波C波長D波幅4What can the red light help drivers do?AIt can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.BIt helps drivers slow down or stop in time.CIt can make the drivers act mo

20、re quickly.DAll the above.5Which of the following is the best title?AWhy do accidents happen?BHow does the red light travel?CWhy do we use red traffic lights?DWhat is scattering?B14、My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surpris

21、ed when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PINto wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music mo

22、ves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want so

23、mething. There is a home control console (控制臺), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car

24、works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I l

25、ike to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”1The writers house is NOT made of _.Abricks Bwood Cglass Dsoftware2What does the passage mainly

26、 discuss?AHow to develop a new system. BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future. DEasy life in the future.3What is the writers purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?ATo let readers know why his ideas are new.BTo explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.CTo explain the impor

27、tance of the PIN and the console.DTo let readers know how special his house is.4The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because_.Ait has your favourite music following youByou can make a telephone call anywhereCthe writer is able to change his new idea into practiceDit has been

28、controlled by computers5What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert. BA famous engineer.CA game player. DAn experienced teacher.C15、I needed to buy a camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照). So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product rev

29、iews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations (推薦) and headed for my nearest big camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked a salesgirl, “Can I have one of those?” “Do you want to tr

30、y it first? she said. It didnt quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” “No, no. But you should try it,” she said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering diffe

31、rent prices. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to consider Z and possibly H at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon afte

32、r I carried my new camera out of the shop,_; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model.But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps (陷阱) by making the right choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The salesgirl seemed

33、a kind girl. So I let her take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers. and when she started to introduce the special features, I cut in to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new choices st

34、ill offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The salesgirl insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itBcompare t

35、he camera he had chosen with the othersCget more information about different companiesDtrust her and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera was not good.BHe should get a lower price.CThe camera would soon fall in value.DThe price of

36、 the camera was too high.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt trust the salesgirl any moreCwanted to make sure he chose the best oneDwanted to take pictures of his fellow shoppers4It can be inferred from the passage that in the writers opin

37、ion, _.Asalespersons are not always very kindBpeople waste too much money on camerasCcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeDwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productD16、 A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the pla

38、ne just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger couldnt take his medicine in time. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, she hurried over to hi

39、m with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet（意見簿）. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, which might result in the loss o

40、f her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse twelve smiles from

41、 a person?1What did the passenger need when the plane just took off?AA booklet to write something .BA cup of water to take his medicine.CThe air hostess to make an apologize.DTo get off the plane at once.2Why did the air hostess forget to give the passenger the water?ABecause the passenger was angry

42、.BBecause its not allowed to take medicine during the flight.CBecause she was very busy.DBecause there wasnt enough water on the plane.3Why was the air hostess very sad ?AShe thought the passenger would write down bad words.BShe thought she couldnt give the passenger any help.CShe thought the passen

43、ger would tell her manager.DShe thought she should say sorry to the passenger again.4The Chinese meaning of the word “sincere” is “ ”.A自豪的B婉轉(zhuǎn)的C真誠的D委屈的5Which is the best title for the passage?AThe Air HostessBA Cup of WaterCOn the planeDTwelve SmilesE17、Once a man came to a smart mans house and said,

44、 “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up_?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (謊言) and always speak the truth.” The man promised (承諾) to do_and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he_for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man

45、. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I_stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, everyone will start_me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.N

46、ext day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me_I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the_of drinking wine._, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell t

47、he truth at all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very_person.Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of_and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.1Afir

48、st Bnext Cthen2Athat Bit Cso3Aplayed Bslept Cthought4Ahung out Bwent out Chanded out5Ahating Bwatching Cfooling6Awhat Bwhere Chow7Ause Bword Cidea8AOn the way BIn this way CBy the way9Arich Bstrong Cgood10Apleasure Btrouble ChopesF18、To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct

49、, relevant (相關(guān)的) and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear (出現(xiàn)） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble. For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into s

50、pace, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake. A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care more about what happens a

51、t your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally , news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day . You dont want to read about news from la

52、st week !So , now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.1The writer mentions _ main factors (因素 ）to make a news story really great .Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive

53、.2According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes_ .Atranslation and facts.Bspelling and pronunciation.Cspelling grammar and facts .DListening to English more can help you realize your dream.3According to the writer, newspaper in Zhengzhou should talk much about news

54、in _AZhengzhou BHong Kong.CShanghai. DBeijing.4Which of the following is true ?AA small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble .BA lot of people like reading about news from last week.CThe passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into space .DPeople are mostly interested in news that ha

55、ppens far away from them .5The passage mainly talks about _Awhy to be a good reporter. Bwhere to find interesting news.Cwhen to choose a good newspaper . Dhow to write a great news story .書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)假定你是Sally，上學(xué)期在Sunshine School做過交換生，一位名叫Michael的同學(xué)想要向你請教有關(guān)閱讀的事。請認(rèn)真閱讀下面的郵件，并根據(jù)信中的內(nèi)容和實際用英語回復(fù)，可以有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。To: From: michaelsunshineschoolSubject: AdviceDear Sally,Im writing to ask you for advice. I know you read a