2022-2023學(xué)年上海市松江區(qū)高三第五次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1Where was it _ the road accident happened the other day?AthatBwhenChowDwhich2According to the report, people in th

2、e _ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _ to the area have been repaired.Aflooded; leadBflooding; leadingCflooding; to leadDflooded; leading3There will be an endless power of youth supporting the Chinese nations rejuvenation_ the younger generation of the country has ideals , pursuits an

3、d shoulders.Aas far asBso long asCeven ifDas if4Can you help me with my English homework? Youre a genius._, but Ill try to help you. Whats your problem?AFar from itBSounds goodCBy all meansDIts out of question5If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive _.Aat all costBfor a lo

4、ng whileCin the long runDby no means6The fellow we spoke _ no comment at first.Ato makeBto madeCmadeDto making7_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever8Dont be so discouraged. If you _such

5、 feelings, you will do better next time.Acarry on Bget back Cbreak down Dput away9British scientists have produced _ they believe is the worlds smallest Christmas cardAwhichBwhoCthatDwhat10Sorry, I didnt hear the door bell ring.Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.Anever workedBis never workingCne

6、ver worksDhad never worked11-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-_， but your room price doesnt cover it.ANo hurry BNo wonder CNo offence DNo problem12I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together _ our common goals.Aon beh

7、alf ofBin honor ofCon top ofDin search of13I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome14To combat global warming, many people are _ the use of alternative energy sources.Aapplying toBjumping atCdipping intoDpushing for15Im going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,_ liv

8、es my uncle.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhen16_ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.AThatBWhatCWhichDWhy17If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would_AactBhelpCserveDlast18I wish I _ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.AstudiedBhad studiedChave stud

9、iedDwill study19It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to _ you from the rain.AstopBpreventCkeepDprotect20When I was small, my mom _read me stories at night.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）“I wish we hadnt come on this trip!” Jeffs voice

10、echoed across the narrow canyon. His father stopped, breathing heavily. “this is hard on you, but youve got to come through with courage!” He gently placed his hand on the boys shoulder. “Now. I dont know if I can make it without stopping every so often. Youre young. but you are strong and fast. Do

11、you remember the way back from here to the road, if you had to go alone?”Jeff flashed back to the painful scene of Mark, his seventeen-year-old brother at their campsite. He was bitten by a snake yesterday. This morning he couldnt move, and the pain got worse. He needed medical attention right away.

12、 They had left their phone in the car, and it must have been out of power by then. Leaving Mark at the campsite and seeking help was their only choice. “Jeff, could you do it?” Jeff looked to the end of the canyon, several miles away, He nodded and a plan began to take hold in his mind. “What is the

13、 name of that little town we stopped, Dad?” there must be a hospital there.“Flint. We parked at the side of the road a few miles out of Flint.” Jeff nodded. Then they continued climbing. Stone by stone, they made their way up the canyon. Gradually, Jeffs father grew smaller and smaller in the distan

14、ce. Jeff waved to him and then climbed toward the road. Two hours later, he finally reached the road and struggled toward the town, almost exhausted.“Cant stop,” he though. Marks in big trouble. Keep going.” Suddenly, he saw a truck heading toward him. “Hey, mister!” he shouted, waving both arms. He

15、 began to jog toward the truck, and then broke into a full-speed run.His chest was burning with every breath when the truck driver stopped by him. Jeff explained breathlessly. The driver reached for his cellphone as soon as he heard about Mark. “Better get the helicopter in there,” he said immediate

16、ly. But Jeff wasnt sure about that because everything got unclear and then went black and quiet.Hours later, Jeff opened his eyes to find his father on a chair nearby. “Youre a hero, son,” his father said with a smile. “You had the helicopter sent into the canyon after Mark. I cant tell you how happ

17、y I was when I saw it overhead. They got him to the hospital. Hes going to be fine soon. Im so proud of you!”1、Why did Jeff and his father climb up the canyon?AThey were searching for their campsiteBThey were doing physical exerciseCThey were meeting Jeffs brotherDThey were going for rescue2、What ha

18、ppened to Mark?AHe lost his wayBHe was bitten by a snakeCHe was hit by a truckDHe lost his phone3、Why did Jeffs father let him go alone?AJeff knew the way betterBJeff w as faster than himCJeff needed more exerciseDJeff preferred going by himself4、What can be the best words to describe Jeff?ADetermin

19、ed and caringBCautious and sensitiveCHumorous and ambitiousDGenerous and kind22（8分） About 6 years ago, I was on a plane next to a woman. I was tired and wanted to take a nap. But before I could go into “ignore pattern”, she tapped me on the shoulder to introduce herself.“Hi: my name is Helga!”We got

20、 to talking and eventually it came up that I had started an organization in high school called R.AK.E.(Random Acts of Kindness, Etc.). As I described what we did, Helga got very serious and told me that she admired me for that. She told me a story about the last time she had flown. She was on the wa

21、y to Arizona because she had gotten sudden news that her dads health was on the decline. Later her fathers physician called to inform her that her dad had rather suddenly passed away. For the 3-hour plane ride, she sat in silence around strangers.When she arrived at the airport in Arizona, she walke

22、d to the nearest wall, sat down, and cried. And here is the part Ill never forget about Helgas story. For 2 hours she sat and wept while thousands walked to and fro in the airport. Helga looked al me and said, “Houston, not a single person stopped and asked if I was okay that day.” It was that day t

23、hat I realized how much we need each other. It was that day I realized that kindness isnt normal.Kindness isnt normal. That has stuck with me all these years especially now. I work in schools nationwide speaking about sympathy, kindness, empathy (同理心) and love. Im reminded all the time that, for man

24、y of us, kindness is not usually our default setting. We spend so much time worrying about our problems, our lives, our insecurities, getting to our flight so we walk by or ignore people in need of help.So, Ive made it my mission to do my part in sharing stories with students, teachers, and parents

25、about our need for character and sympathy. Im always be on the lookout for the little opportunities that surround me every day to do something nice.1、What impressed the author most about Helgas story?AHelgas anxiety over her fathers sudden illness.BHelga had no one to talk to on her flight lo Arizon

26、a.CHelga was ignored by people around her when she cried.DHelga couldnt get over her sadness over her Fathers death.2、Which can best explain the underlined part “default setting” in paragraph 5?AUsual way of doing things.BUnexpected way to do things.CIgnorance to people around.DBiggest surprise to o

27、thers.3、What can we know about the author?AHe started many clubs in high school.BHe used to be a school teacher.CHe teaches kids how to behave well.DHe is a promoter of a good cause.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AComforting People in NeedBMaking Kindness NormalCIgnoring Unnecessary Tro

28、ublesDPractising Kindness on the Plane23（8分）With technology entering almost every aspect of our lives, the demand for computer programmers can only increase. To train the workforce of the future, companies around the world are wildly developing computing languages to introduce children to the appeal

29、ing world of programming both in and out of school.The only drawback is that to learn or observe the results of their programming efforts, children have to be able to see. As a result, kids with limited or no vision (視覺(jué)) are prevented from participating in this exciting trend. To change that, resear

30、chers at Microsofts Cambridge, UK Lab have developed a new physical programming language that can be learned by all children.Project Torino allows visually damaged kids aged 7 to 11 to create code (編碼) that plays music, stories, or poetry by connecting physical pods (檢測(cè)裝置) together. Once done, an ac

31、companying app changes the physical code into digital code. The smart system covers all the major concepts and is ready to adapt to the needs of each student and set challenges based on the individuals skill. Most importantly, it provides instant feedback, enabling educators to assess students progr

32、ess and provide assistance as needed.The Microsoft team is currently developing the system further. Among the changes is adding color to the previously all-white pods because it helps children with limited vision to learn better. The size of the pods is also being increased since kids working in pai

33、rs were more engaged when they could both physically hold the pods and touch hands.The program will be expanded to 100 elementary school children in the UK this fall, and, once perfected, to kids across the world. While the system was created with visually damaged children in mind, Cecily Morrison,

34、one of the researchers working on the project, hopes that it will appeal to everyone.1、Why do companies introduce children to the programming world?ATo satisfy childrens curiosity.BTo develop childrens potential.CTo foster the future programmers.DTo make children more competitive.2、What does the und

35、erlined word “that” probably refer to?AThe exciting trend.BThe drawback.CLimited and poor sight.DA physical language.3、What is the advantage of the new smart system?AIt can help judge childrens progress.BIt bases the challenges on kids vision.CChildren with poor sight can see the code.DIt gives chil

36、dren guidance and instructions.4、What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?AThe size of the pods.BThe color of the pods.CThe Microsoft teams hard work.DThe improvement to the new system.24（8分） Chinese fashion designer Wang Tao released her fall-winter 2019 collection in New York on February 9, the

37、tenth time her brand, Taoray Wang, has been featured at the New York Fashion Week.Sitting on the front row of the show were U. S. President Donald Trumps youngest daughter Tiffany Trump with her mother Marla Maples, as well as former Fox News host Kimberly Guilfoyle.Tiffany Trump, a fan of Taoray Wa

38、ng, wore a custom made white double-breasted coat by Wang to her fathers inauguration(就職典禮)ceremony in January 2017.Wangs latest collection, Eternity, is partly inspired by Tiffany Trump. In this collection, Wang combines the unconventional beauty of the 1970s,represented by famous American model La

39、uren Hutton and the female look favored by people such as Tiffany Trump.The two women are from in two different age groups with two different styles but both are confident and brave, said Wang while attending her show in Manhattan. “Beauty is not about time or age. Its all about attitude.Along with

40、Chinas growing economic strength, Chinese fashion has gradually gained worldwide attention, said Wang, adding that only when more and more foreigners wear clothes designed by Chinese people, will it mean a real rise of Chinese fashion on the global stage.Wang has a diverse background. With a degree

41、in history from East China Normal University in Shanghai,Wang got a second degree in fashion from Japans top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakutn, where she received five international awards in design. She was selected by Junko Koshinoa well-kown Japanese designer, to head the studio as the chief me

42、ns designer.To realize her global career ambitions, Wang then left Japan to go to the UK where she worked as a leading designer. In 2002 she returned to China and led the repositioning of broadcast :bo, making it one of the top 10 Chinese womens labels. Wang is currently a board member of the Shangh

43、ai Ribo Fashion Group.1、Who probably gave Wangs inspiration for her latest collection?ATiffany Trump and Marla Maples.BJunko Koshirio and Kirnbrly Guilfnyle.CTiffany Trump and Donald Trump.DTiffany Trump and Lauren Hutlon.2、Where did Wang Tao win five international awards in design?AIn Tokyo.BIn New

44、 York.CIn Manhattan.DIn Shanghai.3、What can be inferred from the text?ABoth Taoray Wang and bo are well received.BWang Tao worked in UK as a chief mens designer.CIt is the Trump who make Wang Tao become famous.DWang Tao studied fashion in East China Normal University.4、What is the text mainly about?

45、AWang Taos diverse education background.BA Chinese designers way on the global stage.CThe design style of a Chinese fashion designer.DWang Taos fall-winter 2019 collection in New York.25（10分）Last Sunday, an earthquake struck the Napa Valley area of northern California. It happened in the middle of t

46、he night, becoming the strongest earthquake to strike the Napa Valley in 15 years. No one was killed, but many people were treated in hospitals.I said to my seven year old twins, Brad and Brett, and three year old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people in trouble now have nothing. Well shar

47、e what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I advised the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later

48、she came back with Lucy, her much loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear,” I said. “You dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy, too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught

49、 me a lesson. Its easy to give something that we dont want any more, but hard to give what we cherish(珍愛(ài)), isnt it?1、How many children does the writer have?AOne BTwoCThree DFour2、Which of the following is TRUE?AThe earthquake caused many deaths.BThe earthquake is the biggest in history.CThe earthqua

50、ke happened at night.DThe earthquake hit the city of California.3、What did Meghan take out for the people in trouble?AA toy BClothesCA doll DFood4、Whats the best title of this passage?AA Family Story BThe Spirit of GivingCA white night DA Sad Experience5、What can we learn from the last paragraph?AIt

51、s really selfless to give what we have.BIts really selfless to give what we love.CIts really selfless to give what we want.DIts really selfless to give what we dont want.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） This morning after I got the news that my bes

52、t friend, Sean Misner, who was one of the firefighters, died in an Arizona wildfire in June, created a Facebook page in his 1 .Sean and I were like brothers. We met playing baseball when we were eight years old. We 2 lifes ups and downs together. He was 26 when he died.I was in 3 when I found out th

53、e situation. Friends of his 4 photos and information on his page, and I set up a way for people to 5 money to Seans wife, Amanda, and their son, right through Facebook.My sister is a journalist, and she suggested that we arrange everything 6 while the fire was getting national 7 . In the first coupl

54、e of days, Seans page got 2,000 likes. Today it has more than 27,000 likes.When Seans family drove his ashes 500 miles from Prescott, Arizona, to his 8 in Santa Ynez, California, firefighters had been standing on every highway overpass (立交橋).I was surprised at how much it 9 me to see that other peop

55、le cared. Strangers were sending Facebook messages, 10 baby clothes to Amanda and weve 11 about $ 10,000 for his sons education. One post is from a little boy in Nevada who said, when he 12 he wants to be a firefighter. It 13 touched me. People posted messages about what a hero Sean was and they wer

56、e right. There is a lot of 14 on that Facebook page. I 15 one day, when Seans son, Sean Jaxon, is 16 enough, he will see how 17 his father was through this page.During moments when I miss Sean, I visit the 18 , and it makes me smile. On my birthday or his birthday or some 19 date, Ill read the messa

57、ges and look at the photos that people have posted. It s a way for me to keep his memory 20 .1、AhonourBabsenceCexistenceDdeath2、Agot throughBpassed throughCwent throughDlooked through3、AfearBhorrorCanxietyDshock4、AtookBhungCdevelopedDposted5、AsaveBdonateCmakeDearn6、ApracticallyBsincerelyCquicklyDreg

58、ularly7、AattentionBsupportCsympathyDrecognition8、AofficeBhomeCschoolDcommunity9、AentertainedBfrightenedCcomfortedDastonished10、AofferingBintendingCexpectingDconveying11、AgraspedBfoundedCfiguredDraised12、Aturns upBpicks upCcomes upDgrows up13、AdeeplyBeventuallyCslightlyDgently14、AinformationBmoneyClo

59、veDemotion15、AbelieveBwonderCdoubtDrealize16、AtallBoldCstrongDfirm17、AexcitedBsatisfiedCrespectedDencouraged18、AtombBInternetCpageDreserve19、AspecificBspecialCavailableDaccessible20、AaliveBawakeCapartDawful第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Each year thousands of 1 (explore) an

60、d tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica. But the increasing number of people travelling to the ends of the Earth can have a negative effect 2 fragile ecosystems. Should tourists 3 (allow) to visit polar regions?About 40,000 tourists visit Antarctica each year, More than five