2022年湖北省武漢市中考英語仿真試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Why didnt you enjoy the concert? - It was _ concert I had ever listened to.more wonderful Bless wonderful Cthe least wonderful Dthe most wonderful2、Daniel, you a

2、re speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely3、I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.AaskBaskedCam askedDwas asked4、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sorr

3、y, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing DNo5、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhave been6、We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. Good! It helps to make our city _.Amore cleanerBless cleanerCmore beautifulDless beautiful7、Lights ar

4、e out The concert is to begin The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance8、Many of his classmates wondered _.Ahow can he improve his English so muchBhow he can improve his English so muchChow could he improve his English so muchDhow he could improve his English

5、 so much9、How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping10、Do you know _?Yes, of course. It will be hosted (舉辦) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Ahow will be the 2022 Winter OlympicBwhere will be the next Winter OlympicCwhen will be the next Winter OlympicDwhich city wil

6、l host the 2022 Winter Olympic. 完形填空11、An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. 1 talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him

7、 2 . Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the 4 . After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door 5 with the

8、 help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man 6 her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100dollar bill and a 8 which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and

9、 you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.1AEverybody BNobody CAnybody DSomebody2Asit down Bstand up Cwalk around Dor

10、der the food3Aas if Bso that Ceven though Dsince then4Afood Bbill Cchange Dchance5Aquickly Bsadly Cluckily Dslowly6Alooked at Bget away from Crun after Dwait for7Aexcited Bworried Cbored Dsurprised8Anotice Bnote Cbook Dmail9Adeveloped Blost Cfound Dforgotten10Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dlast. 語法填空12、閱讀下面

11、短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well,

12、you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other

13、 people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s

14、is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each

15、thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、Hands play an important part in our daily life. But do you know which of your two hands you use more? Very few people use both hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babi

16、es can take hold of things with either of their hands, but in about two years they usually use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens.Monkeys are our close relatives in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the other, but it c

17、an be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones. Next time you visit a zoo, watch the monkeys carefully, you will see that some of them will use their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most of the people use their right hands better and this makes li

18、fe difficult for those left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world.1（小題1）How many people among 100 people use their left hands better?A5%. B50%. C95%.2（小題2）. New-born babies can use _.Aboth of their hands Bneither of their hands Ctheir right hands3（小題3）Which of the following is true?AThere a

19、re more monkeys using their right hands than left hands.BThere are more monkeys using their left hands than right hands.CThere are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed ones.4（小題4）“We live in a right-handed world. “ means _.AMost people use their right hands better.BFew people use their right

20、hands better.CHalf of the people use their right hands better.B14、The sun gives energy and the earth receives the suns energy. The way the earth interacts with the suns energy can be displayed in a picture called the earths energy budget（預(yù)算）. It displays the suns energy that reaches us and how much

21、of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount

22、 of energy coming in is_the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earths energy budget is balanced. If more energy was coming in than was going out, the earths temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thrown back, and not taken in, we would see the earths temperature

23、 dropping.Of all of the suns energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% is thrown back into space.1The picture above shows us how _ hits the earth.Athe high temperature Bthe heavy rain Cthe suns energy2In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phra

24、se “equal to ” means “_”.Aless than Bthe same as Cmore than3Picture _ shows us the main idea of the last paragraph.A B C4If too much energy is thrown back, we will feel _on the earth.Acold Bhot Cwarm5The amount of energy that is _ influences the temperatures.Awell balancedBthrown backCtaken inC15、De

25、ar students,An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If y

26、ou are interested, please attend the lecture on time.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students,March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00

27、tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017FoundA jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacke

28、t. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201, Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass 3, Grade 8 1When will the English lecture be held?AOn March 2.BOn March 4.COn March 6.DOn March 7.2How will the students go to West Hill?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.DBy subway.3Where was the jacket found?

29、AIn the lecture hall.BAt the school gate.COn the playground.DIn Room 201, Building 3.4What do we know about the three notices?AAll students have to attend the English lecture.BEnglish Club organizes the tree planting activity.CStudents have to wear sunglasses.DLi Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8

30、.D16、My sister Alice and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙頭)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. W

31、e called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(煙灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think t

32、hat dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it does, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts.At the moment, we are tryin

33、g to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers

34、have written about my sister and me over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1What did the writer think about the cigarette

35、butts in the first place?AThey made the town smelly. BThey made the town unhealthy.CThey made the town dirty. DThey made the town poor.2What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?AGive ashtrays to the smokers. BStop people buying cigarettes.CPick up the cigarette butts. DWin prizes for startin

36、g groups.3The writer put the pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtrays” .Ain hospitals Bon buses Calong rivers Dby beaches4From the passage we can know that .Ano companies wanted to give money to themBThe writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeCThere are only 45”No Butt

37、s About It”DThe writer likes to be on newspapers and win prizes5Which is the best title for the passage?ASave our Town From Cigarette Butts. BBuy Yourself An Ashtray.CCigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. DNo Butts Prize.E17、Chinese style road crossing is a hot topic in China. Many cities ha

38、ve started to punish these jaywalkers.Chinese style road crossing means that you cross roads with lots of people and you dont think about traffic lights at all.Beijing government announced that people who do not wait for the green light to cross the road will receive a fine of 10 yuan. Whats more, u

39、sing the diagonal to cross the road is also against the rules. Walkers should walk in an L shape. Besides Beijing, many places have also taken steps to stop Chinese style road crossing. Provinces such as Sichuan, Shanxi and Zhejiang have already started to fine jaywalkers 5 to 50 yuan since last yea

40、r. This punishment can call on people to realize the importance of traffic safety. However, many people complain that the red lights last too long. Everyone should follow the rules, or the country will lose its order, said People Daily.Some cities have also paid attention to the problem. For example

41、, Beijing government said it should not only punish these jaywalkers, but also improve road safety facilities, such as properly fixing traffic lights and building overpasses*. Anyhow safety must come first.1How many places have already started to fine jaywalkers?A3 B4 C5 D62Many people complain that

42、 the last too long.Agreen lights Byellow lightsCred lights Dtraffic lights3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABeijing has taken steps to stop Chinese style road crossing.BWalkers should use the diagonal to cross the road.CZhejiang hasnt started to fine jaywalkers yet,DIn Beijin

43、g jaywalkers will receive a fine of 50 yuan.4Whats the best title for the passage?AThe traffic lights BSafety comes firstCAn L shape DTraffic rulesF18、 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his familys small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake. On the day b

44、efore the bass(鱸魚)season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the ban

45、k and he very successfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. - two hours before the season

46、opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son, he said. “I have never seen such a big fish before.” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. “The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight.

47、He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his fathers voice that the decision was not be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water. That

48、was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again -every time he comes up against a question of ethics(倫理). For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only t

49、he practice of ethics that is difficult. We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.1When did the story happen?AEarly mor

50、ningBLate nightCLate afternoonDIn the bass season2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterBThe fish went back to the water because of the writers carelessnessCThe writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandDAs time goes by, the writer can still remember the thing3After reading this passage, we can infer _.Afishing is a good hobby not only for teens bu