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1、考點(diǎn)一: pollution pollute v. 人教版八上英語 Unit7 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)語法重難點(diǎn)梳理(無答案)八上英語 Unit7 學(xué)問點(diǎn)梳理不行數(shù) n. polluted adj. 1. Many old people get sick because of serious air pollute. 2. Waste water from chemical factories maybe pollute the sea. 考點(diǎn)二: hundred two hundred 詳細(xì)數(shù)字 +hundred Hundreds of 表示不準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)目,意為數(shù)百,好幾百,成百上千; millions
2、of billions of 1. Nanjing is a city with many places of interest. Tourists come here every year. A.Thousand of B.Thousand C.Thousands D.Thousands of 2.Have you seen the CCTV news on TV. Yes, children had a good festival on the Children s Day. D.ten thousand,sixtieth A.thousands of,sixty B.ten thousa
3、nd;sixty C.thousands of,sixtieth 考點(diǎn)三: more-less- fewer more 更多的many 和 much 的比較級(jí)后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不行數(shù)名詞less 更少的little 的比較級(jí)后只跟不行數(shù)名詞fewer 更少的few 的比較級(jí)后只跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)1. We plant trees every year. There will be _ trees in the future. 2If we waste water , there will be _ water. 3If every family has more than a baby ,ther
4、e will be _ people. 4There will be more robots everywhere ,and humans will have _ work to do. 5If there are _ cars on the road ,there will be less pollution. 考點(diǎn)四: in VS after 相同點(diǎn) : 這兩個(gè)詞后都可接時(shí)間 ,表示 “ 在 以后 ”不同點(diǎn) : “in+一段時(shí)間 ”表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來一段時(shí)間以后,常與將來時(shí)連用;當(dāng) ”after+某一時(shí)“after+一段時(shí)間 ”表示以過去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)開頭的一段時(shí)間以后,常于一般過去時(shí)連用
5、;間點(diǎn) ” It ll be finished _ five minutes. He rang you up _supper. I ll be free _ nine oclock. It s two oclock. Ill come _ an hour.時(shí),仍可用于將來時(shí);考點(diǎn)五: already VS yet 相同點(diǎn):都可以表示“ 已經(jīng) ”的意思 . 不同點(diǎn) :already 用于確定句 ,放在句中或句尾 .如 :Ive already been there twice. 我已經(jīng)去過那里兩次了 . yet 用于否定句或疑問句中 ,放在句尾 .如 :I havent finished rea
6、ding the book yet.Have the children come back home yet.詞匯變形 :1. paper-不行數(shù) n. a piece of paper 一張紙2. prediction n. -predict v. 2. environment- n. environmental adj. 1 / 6 人教版八上英語3. planet-n. _-pl. Unit7 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)語法重難點(diǎn)梳理(無答案)4. peace - n. peaceful-adj. in peace 5. seaocean-n. 6. build-v. built- building n
7、. 7. sky-skies天氣狀況 in the sky 8. servant-n.仆人 serve- 服務(wù) v. service n. 9. human-n. _- pl. 10. dangerous- adj. danger- n. 處于極大的危急中 _ 11. Japan _n.adj. 12. believebelieve in sb. 信任某人believe that 13. factory-n. _pl. 14. disagree-v. agree 不同意某人 disagree with sb 不同意做某事 disagree to do sth 15. possible-impo
8、ssible-adj. possibly-adv. if possible 假如可能的話16. fall-fell fall down _ fall behind 落在 .后面fall off 從.上掉下來17. holiday-n. _pl. Take a holiday 度假 vacation 必背短語 : 1. 在紙上 18. 突然倒下,跌倒,倒塌2. 在電腦上 19. 查找3. 在家學(xué)習(xí) 20. 處于危急中4. 活到 200 歲 21. 不同意某人5. 一百年后 22. 醒來6. 更多污染 23. 看起來像7. 更多的人 24. 度假8. 更少的車 25. 乘火箭到月球9. 更少的閑暇
9、時(shí)間 26. 在一座公寓里10. 參加,發(fā)揮作用 27. 乘坐火車去某地11. 在地球上 28. 變得無聊12. 太空站 29. 好像是可能的13. 在將來 30. 養(yǎng)一只鳥14. 在不久的將來 31. 作為一名記者15. 在某個(gè)時(shí)間 /地方 /場合 32. 穿時(shí)髦的服裝16. 多次,反復(fù)地 33. 在一周期間17. 幾百年 34. 一飛沖天必背句子:1. 人們將會(huì)活到 200歲; _ 2. 100年后人們?nèi)詴?huì)使用錢嗎?_ 3. 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)參加到挽救地球中;_ 4. 將來將會(huì)是什么樣子?_ 5. 將會(huì)有更多的污染;_ 6. 已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里工作了;_ 2 / 6 人教版八上英語Unit7
10、 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)語法重難點(diǎn)梳理(無答案)7. 它們幫忙做家務(wù)并且做一些像在臟的或危急地方的工作;_ 8. 有些可以幫忙制造小車,它們可以反復(fù)地做一些簡潔的工作;_ 9. 假如建筑物倒塌了,里面有人,這些蛇形機(jī)器人能夠快速找到建筑物下的人;_ 10. 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為永久不能醒來也不知道它們?cè)谀睦?;_ 核心語法:一般將來時(shí):表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種:一種是 Unit6學(xué)過的 “ be going to +動(dòng)詞原形 ”;另一種是本單元的重點(diǎn)句型(一)一般將來時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):1、確定句:主語 +will + 動(dòng)詞原形 +其他 . (例: People will have
11、robots in the future. )2、否定句:主語 +wont +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他(People wont have robots in the future. )3、一般疑問句及其確定、否定回答:“ will+動(dòng)詞原形 ”的一般將來時(shí);Will+ 主語 +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他?Yes,主語 +will. No, 主語 +wont.(例: Will people have robots in the future. Yes,they will. No,they won )4、there be 句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種:即 there will be there is/are goin
12、g to be 留意: there be 句型不能與 have 連用其否定形式是把 will 變?yōu)?wont,即為 there won t be(例: There wont be more pollution in the future. 將來不會(huì)有更多的污染;)變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧涫侵苯影?will 提到句首;確定回答是:Yes,there will. 否定回答是: No,there won t.(例: Will there be more cars. Yes,there will. / No,there won )1、There a basketball match in our school
13、this afternoon. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have 2、Will his parents go to see the film tomorrow. No, . A. they will B. they wont C.they arent D. they dont3、If we want to be thinner and healthier,we should eat food and take exercise. A. less;more B. more;less C. more;fewer D. fewer; more 4
14、、There will be little paper money in 100 years. (改為一般疑問句)there little paper money in 100 years. 5、He will visit his uncle tomorrow.(改為否定句)He his uncle tomorrow. 同步語法訓(xùn)練一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空;1I _ be an engineer in the future. 2I think we _ have more free time in five years. 3Will you _ call me tomorrow af
15、ternoon. 4The radio says there _ be a strong wind tomorrow. 5There _ not be a football game next week. 二、按要求完成以下句子;6Well go swimming this afternoon. 改為否定句 3 / 6 人教版八上英語Unit7 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)語法重難點(diǎn)梳理(無答案)We _ _ swimming this afternoon. 7Tom will watch a soccer game this Saturday. 改為一般疑問句并作確定回答_ Tom _ a soccer ga
16、me this Saturday. Yes, _ _8The students will go on a trip in three days. 對(duì)畫線部分提問 _ _ the students _ in three days. 9There will be more trees in this place. 改為一般疑問句 _ _ _ more trees in this place. 10The town will be more crowded in 10 years. 對(duì)畫線部分提問 _ will the town _ _ in 10 years. be going to 和 will
17、 的區(qū)分:1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要發(fā)生的事情,He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. will 表示的將來時(shí)間就較遠(yuǎn)一些;如:2. be going to 表示依據(jù)主觀判定將來確定發(fā)生的事情,will 表示客觀上將來勢(shì)必發(fā)生的事情;He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有 “ 方案,預(yù)備 ” 的意思,而 She is going to len
18、d us her book. He will be here in half an hour. will 就沒有這個(gè)意思;如:4. 在有條件從句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用 will ; 如:If any beasts comes at you, Ill stay with you and help you. 一般將來時(shí)仍可以使用以下的幾種句式來表達(dá):1be about to + v. “即將 ” ,指緊接著要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 Let s wait a minute. He is about to arrive.2be + v.-ing “定于 ” ,指接近的將來動(dòng)作 He
19、is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning. 3be + to v. “定于 ” ,指預(yù)定的將來動(dòng)作 She is to be here at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. 單項(xiàng)挑選1.-Let s play a part _ the room . -That sounds great . A clean B. in cleaning C. to clean 2. I felt _ when I heard the _ news . A boring ; bored B. bored ; boring C. boring ; boring 3.
20、 The Internet makes it _ for us to send information to each other in a few seconds 秒 A possible B. necessary C. impossible 4. -Lets go shopping tomorrow . -There _ a meeting tomorrow . I m afraid I can t go with you . A is B. will be C will have 5. Do you think _ a football match tomorrow. A.there w
21、ill be B.will there be C.there will have D.there are going to be 6. Today, people _ live without food and water. A.can B.are able to C.aren t able toD.can t be able to7.Mr.Green asked us _ too much time _ playing computer games. Adont take;on Bnot to take ;on Cnot to spend;in Ddont spend;in 8.She wo
22、rks _ a newspaper _ a reporter. 4 / 6 人教版八上英語Unit7 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)語法重難點(diǎn)梳理(無答案)A. as; as B. for; for C. as; for D. for; as 9.My uncle often _ a plane to Beijing to work. A. drives B. rides C. flies D. takes 10.The lady always _ a suit. A. puts on B. dresses C. wears D. in 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空;1. It s _ possible for
23、 a 3-year-old boy to move such a heavy box. 2. -Tom thinks Class 3 will win the match . -I _ agree with Tom . I think Class 1 will win the match. 3. There are _ hundred of sheep on the hill . 4. It s _ danger to get close to the tiger. 5. Some of the _ factory closed last year , so many workers had
24、to go home . 6.There are many famous _predict that can never come true. 7.There are many robots_ work in the factories. 8.There are four _hundred girl students in our school. 9.We all took a part in _clean up the park last Sunday. 10. I dont think its a good idea. I _ _ agree with you. 11. He was su
25、rprised by all the _pollute on the beach. 12. An unhappy home _ 環(huán)境 can affect a childs behavior. 13. Justin lay back and enjoyed the 安靜 of the summer evening. 14. Most people draw their family trees, but they didnt 種植 them. 15. She often helps her mother with housework 16. There are many kinds of ki
26、tes in the shop. Lets go 在.期間 the holidays 假日 . 里面 and choose some of them. 17. I 信任 Bill because he is always honest 誠懇的 . 18.The earth is one of the eight _ 行星 . 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空will ;pollute ;think ;predict;paper1We did a lot to reduce air and water _. 2 What will the future be like. No one can ma
27、ke an exact _. 3You can write these new words on a piece of _. 4Bob _ go to school.He will study at home on computers. 5Its very difficult for a robot _ by itself. 用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空build ;in great danger; play a part; have to;peaceful 1All of us should _ in planting trees. 2Elephants are _.We shoul
28、d do something for them. 3Most people in the world love _; they dont need war戰(zhàn)爭 4We will _ plant more trees in order to protect the earth. 5_ more highways will help the environment by reducing pollution and 完形填空;Life in the year 3044 is very different 36 life in the 21st century. We still do many o
29、f the things you did, but we do them 37 . For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 38 a human being.It can walk and talk and can do almost 39 we human beings do. 5 / 6 人教版八上英語Unit7 學(xué)問點(diǎn)總結(jié)語法重難點(diǎn)梳理(無答案)My e-friend is a lot like me and we
30、 have 40 fun together. She helps me 41 my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 42 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. It s great 43
31、an e-friend I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk 44 . I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 45 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 36.A.of B.from C.in D.with 37.A.different B.difference C.d
32、ifferently D.differences 38.A.like B.for C.at D.up 39.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 40.A.many B.a number of C.a lot of D.the number of 41.A.with B.at C.on D.doing 42.A.will happen B.happens C.happened D.is going to happen 43.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 44.A.to B.about C.with D.both A and C 45.A.one day B.in one day C. after one day D.with one day 閱讀表達(dá)H
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