2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市龍崗高級(jí)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省石家莊市龍崗高級(jí)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It seemed that the birthday party was great success and everyone had fun. A. / ; a B. a; a C. /; / D. a; much參考答案：D2. Will my son be all right soon, doctor?Well, he _ be, if he takes the medicine.A. may B. must C. should D. can參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為如果他吃了這些藥片“應(yīng)

2、該”能好起來(lái)。此處should表示預(yù)期“應(yīng)該會(huì)，可能”。3. Bella is really a good colleague in the office, I mean, _ we dont have everything in common. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. now that 參考答案：C略24. _more attention, the trees would have grown better. A. Given B. Being given C. Having given D. Give 參考答案：A略5. We cant

3、make out his _ of the article because there are too many technical terms in it.A. fictionB. abstractC. claimD. principle參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我們不能弄清楚他這篇文章的摘要，因?yàn)槔锩嬗刑嗟男g(shù)語(yǔ)。A. fiction虛構(gòu)類文學(xué)作品；B. abstract摘要；C. claim聲稱；D. principle原則。由“ article ”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。6. The government of China has_time

4、and time again its position on the relations between China and Japan.Aclarified Bproved Cmade sure Dshowed 參考答案：A7. Many are _the separation of arts and science in the middle school while others are against it.A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of參考答案：A8. I support your decisio

5、n, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _ to carry it out.A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. struck參考答案：C9. E-commerce companies are helping small businesses in financial trouble obtain loans that they otherwise _ to raise.A. must struggleB. can have struggledC. could struggle

6、D. would have struggled參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：電子商務(wù)公司正在幫助陷入財(cái)務(wù)困境的小企業(yè)獲得貸款，否則它們將難以籌集到這些貸款。根據(jù)句意可知，otherwise引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)或句子有時(shí)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)虛擬條件句，在句中otherwise引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，則時(shí)態(tài)用would(not)+have done，故選D。10. As the income is increasing, the _of family life has been changing over recent years.A. model B. character C. pattern D. p

7、rocess參考答案：C11. Toms absence made _ to get all the work done in a single day. A. us difficult B. us to be difficult C. difficult for D. it difficult for us參考答案：D12. The two girls are so alike that strangers find_ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. them C, her D. that參考答案：A考查固定句型。句意：這兩個(gè)小女孩

8、如此相像，以至于很難辨別出彼此。此句式it 做形式賓語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+to do/that.13. Ive been working for over twenty years and seldom _ so tired as now. A. I have felt B. I had felt C. have I felt D. had I felt參考答案：C14. _ the figures in the form, and you will know people in this region are living a

9、happy life.A. Comparing B.Compared C. To compare D. Compare參考答案：D略15. There is still a lot for Chinese Womens volleyball team to improve _ they have obtained a string of wins.A. now that B. as if C. even though D. given that 參考答案：C16. _ to make herself _ clearly, she spoke at the top of her voice.A.

10、 Hope; hear B. Hoping; heard C. Hoping; hear D. Hope; to hear參考答案：B17. _ English, she has to study a second foreign language.A. In addition that B. Beside C.In addition D. In addition to參考答案：D18. All the people _the meeting were very important.A. attending B. present C. attended D. presented參考答案：A二、

11、 短文改錯(cuò)19. The Great Wall of China is being called” the 56. Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. It has the history of 57. over twenty centuries. Parts of it were built through different 58. dynasties. It was during the Qin Dynasty when the parts were 59. joined up into one long wall. Its very diff

12、icult build such 60. a long wall in the ancient days without some modern machines. 61. All the work were done by hand. Thousands of men died 62. of cold and hungry when they were forced to work on the 63. wall. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interesting 64. to the Chinese and to the peop

13、le in all over the world 65. 參考答案：56去掉being 。is being called是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。is called表示“被稱為”。57the改為a 。have a history of為固定用法。58。59when改為that。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。60在build前面加to。It is+adj+to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)中，it為形式主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。61some改為any。without表示否定意義。62were改為was。work為不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。63hungry改為hunger。die 0f co

14、ld and hunger：死于寒冷和饑餓。64interesting改為interest。習(xí)慣用法。a place 0f interest：名勝。風(fēng)景。65in改為from。表示“來(lái)自世界各地”。應(yīng)用介詞from。三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Scientists have found two mammals believed new to science on the latest expedition to an almost lost world in Indonesias Papua Province Conservation

15、 International (CI) said in a statement on Monday. Scientists from CI and the Indonesia Institute of Science (LIPI) visited the Foja Mountains in June 2007, following a first trip to the area in late 2005 that saw them discover dozens of new plants and animals. “During the June expedition, the team

16、found two mammals, a Mallomys giant rat and a Carcartetus pygmy possum, one of the worlds smallest marsupials (有袋動(dòng)物), both currently under study and apparently new to science,” CI said in the statement. “The giant rat is about five times the size of a typical city rat. With no fear of humans, it app

17、arently came into the camp several times during the trip,” said Kristofer Helgen, a scientist with the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. The scientists also recorded the mating (交尾) displays of several rare and little-known birds for the first time. “Its comforting to know that there is a

18、place on earth so isolated (孤立的) that it remains the realm of wild nature, said CI vice president Bruce Beehler, who led the expedition. “We were pleased to see that this little piece of Eden(伊甸園) remains as attracting as it was when we first visited,” he added. CI and LIPI plan another expedition b

19、ack to the Foja Mountains in late 2008 or 2009. They expect to find additional new species of frogs, mammals, butterflies, and plants. Activists have already warned that the forests in the area are under threat from large-scale forest destruction. Indonesia, which is losing its forests at the worlds

20、 fastest rate, is struggling to save its rain-forest from being destroyed. 36. The writers purpose in writing the text is to _.A.inform us of more information about mammals in IndonesiaB.encourage more scientists to do more research in IndonesiaC.persuade people to believe there are more species in the worldD.tell readers scientists find two new mammals in Indonesia37. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.A. mammals B. Foja Mountains C. scientists D. plants38. Which of the follo