湖北省洪湖市市級(jí)名校2022年中考英語押題試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?_. I think action movies are the most exciting.AB

2、othBNoneCEitherDNeither2、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to3、You look unhappy. Whats wrong?No one _ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.Aphoned Bphones Chas phoned Dhad phoned4、-Lisa, would you lik

3、e to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-Id love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Lets make it day.AotherBanotherCthe other5、 Do you still remember ?July, 15th,2015.Awhen did BRT in the city start to runBwhen BRT in the city started to runChow BRT in the city started to runDhow did BRT i

4、n the city started to run6、Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil7、Tony is my cousin. He is two years_ than me.AoldBolderColdestDthe oldest8、Thanks _ joining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor9、Can you help me with my English? .AThats

5、no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome10、Im sure that you will succeed in the end _ you give up halfway.Auntil Btill Cunless Dalthough. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went 1 our way after saying goodbye.Later

6、 in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, 2 .That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so impolite to Betty. Go and look around on the

7、 kitchen floor, and youll find some 3 there. Betty brought those for you. She 4 them herself pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.”When I heard this, I thought deeply. “While meeting with a 5 , I was peaceful and polite, but with my daughter, I was not 6 .” I felt sad and tears (眼淚) began to fall.I

8、walked quietly to Bettys bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these flowers you picked 7 me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so soriy that I 8 you that way today.” And she whispered (悄聲說), “Mommy, thats okay. I still love you anyway

9、.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a 9 on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn t realize how 10 family life was. I decided to do better in the future.1AonBthroughCbyDafter2AlaughingBsingingCcryingD

10、dancing3AbooksBflowersCcardsDvegetables4AboughtBplantedCpickedDborrowed5AstrangerBrelativeCclassmateDteacher6AangryBpatientCstrictDhumorous7AwithBaroundCforDbehind8AwelcomedBcalledCtreatedDbeat9AsmileBsuggestionCsurpriseDlesson10AdifficultBboringCimportantDprivate. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving

11、 customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) that a

12、llows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile

13、payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed

14、 by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。Best Tool to Teach Baby TalkA new study says elect

15、ronic toys are not helping babies learn. The studys writer is Professor Anna Sosa. She leads the Child Speech and Language Lab at Northern Arizona University. She said, “Even if companies say that their toys are educational, theyre not teaching the babies anything at this time.”Anna Sosa and her tea

16、m studied babies who were from 10 to 16 months old.The scientists listened to recordings of parents playing with their babies. The children used electronic toys, traditional toys and books.What they found is that parents talked less with their babies when the babies played with electronic toys. Sosa

17、 says that the parents also responded(反應(yīng)) less and used fewer words when the babies played with electronic toys.Why is this important?She says research shows that how quickly children develop language often depended on what they hear from parents. When the babies played with electronic toys, parents

18、 said little to their children. Sosa says parents talked a lot more when the babies played with traditional toys. Parents would describe the toys, name them and tell about their colors and shapes, as their children played. Parents even gave more information as their babies looked at the pictures in

19、books.Sosa is not telling parents to throw out electronic toys. She believes that these electronic toys can provide entertainment(娛樂) for the babies. But parents should not look at such play as a learning experience.Toy Industry Association spokeswoman Adrienne Appell responded to the study.She said

20、, “It is important that parents make time to play with their children. Playing is a way that kids can learn so much, not only learning skills, but social and developmental skills.” She added that play should be balanced, including time for just “make-believe” activities, as well as traditional and e

21、lectronic toys.1（小題1）According to the study, electronic toys teach babies .Aa lot BlanguageCcolours Dnothing2（小題2）From this passage we can learn that .Aparents talk helps baby to learn language quicklyBplaying with electronic toys is a kind of learning experienceCSona advised parents to throw away e

22、lectronic toysDparents talked more when the babies played with electronic toys3（小題3）What is the passage mainly about?AA study on electronic toys.BBabies different learning skills.CA study on the tools to teach baby talk.DThe importance of traditional toys.B14、The fathers role in the family is import

23、ant. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (認(rèn)知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language a

24、bility. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world. Fathers who value (重視) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their childre

25、n may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.While each father is auniqueperson who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common. Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult worl

26、d by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (個(gè)體) that their children are becoming. Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force. Go

27、od fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投資) in them. Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between

28、 their personal life, work, and family time.1According to the passage, we can find that .Afathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthoodBfathers involvement (介入) is the most important in childrens developmentCall fathers have the same way of educating their chi

29、ldrenDfathers are more important than mothers in the family2Auniqueperson in the third paragraph means “a person who ”.Ahas the same ideas as othersBis the only one of his typeCdoes everything without considering others ideasDtries to do everything well3Which of the following statements is CORRECT a

30、ccording to the passage?AGood fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace.BGood fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard.CGood fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investmen

31、t.DGood fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children.4The passage is mainly about _ .Ahow to be a qualified fatherBthe growth and development of both fathers and childrenCthe fathers role in the growth and development of childrenDthe change of the fathers role in modern societ

32、yC15、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(職業(yè)) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encourageme

33、nt I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠軍)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that a

34、mount（總數(shù)） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer

35、 to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat w

36、ords such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理學(xué)的) tool.”1The underlined word “distractions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings

37、 that turn ones attention away2The same character of the three people is_.Ahumour BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDifficulties and HabitsDBe a SportsmaD16、 While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon,

38、 I had an experience which happened only two feet away from me.Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.First he kissed his three children one by one and said

39、, “Its nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “Ive saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate (狂熱的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at each others eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newl

40、yweds(新婚夫婦), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be.Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wifes face. “Well, then, ho

41、w long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (熱烈) of the greeting, I had thought hed been gone for at least several weeks if not months. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still

42、that passionate after so long!” The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Dont hope, friend. Decide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!”With that, he and his family turned and w

43、alked away together.I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!”1The best title of the passage may be _.ALong Loving Hu

44、gsBMy FutureCDont Hope. DecideDLove Is Everywhere2Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AThe man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wifes face.BAfter being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much.CIt was fourteen years since the c

45、ouple had got married.DTheir three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.3By saying “my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that_.Ahe failed to express his ideas to the manBthe man felt his real feelings from his expressionChe didnt believe in his expression any moreDhis expre

46、ssion was not faithful to him4From the passage, we can infer that _.Athe experience may be easily forgotten by the authorBthe author will live a passionate life from now onCthe author will be away from his family and hug them passionately upon his returnDAmericans prefer to save the best for last5Wh

47、at did the writer see at the airport?AHe saw a happy family with four childrenBHe saw his future wifeCHe saw the man give the best kiss to his wifeDHe saw a newly-married coupleE17、 Everyone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man. As a kid it was interesting, but not a reali

48、ty (現(xiàn)實(shí)). But today, when we look at how far scientists have come, its not just a funny thought but a real possibility.Honda has already created a robot with eyes, legs, arms and hands and it can act just like a person. There is no end to what a robot could do in the future. Just think what we can do

49、 in twenty to thirty years. Were dealing with almost completely new types of human-like robots that could be cleverer than us. Can we continue to use these robots in a way that they serve us, or will they become so wise that they will want independence (獨(dú)立)?I am really not sure just how far scientis

50、ts are going to perfect robots. But once this type of robot is made, they will be able to think, make decisions, sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot, which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas. The robo

51、t called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars. It is built to accompany (陪伴) females. This female robot companion (伴侶) is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet. Robots used to have limited uses, but now they are almost in every field. This has opened the

52、 door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.1Why does the writer mention movies about robots?ATo prove robots can go against man.BTo lead to the topic of the passage.CTo show that robots are liked by film makers.DTo show that people are interested in robots.2What does the underlined sentence

53、 in Paragraph 2 suggest?AThere is an end to the development of robots.BRobots will look exactly like human beings soon.CRobots may be able to do anything in the future.DHuman beings dont know what kind of robot they want.3According to the writer, a perfect robot _.Awill surely go against human being

54、sBwill always serve human beingsCis still not as clever as human beingsDcan think as human beings do4It is implied (暗示) in the passage that the writer worries that _.ARobots have limited usesBrobots may be hard to controlCrobots may be harmful in the futureDhuman beings cannot create a perfect robot

55、F18、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘發(fā)作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were

56、 watching and I knew I had to get to my desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the ba

57、g and gave it to his teacher.Brendons family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自閉癥) and he has difficulty communicating with others.When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said h

58、e knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadnt seen that movie. I wouldnt have known what to do,” said Brendon.“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldnt be here now.”1Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?ABecause she wanted to sit down.BBecause she wanted to call a doctor.CBecause she wanted to get her inhaler.2W