2023屆山東省新泰市新甫中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)四模試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、As is known _ all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofBtoCin2、We dont know the love of our pa

2、rents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter3、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read4、Linda, are you sure you want to _Helens invitation?Im afraid so. I have to look after my sister.Aturn downBfall downCcut downDdie down5、Do you

3、know _ Johnson left?To pick up his son from school.AwhenBhowCwhereDwhy6、Parents must be patient their children.AatBaboutCwithDto7、Could you please tell meyesterday?In the bookshop nearby.AWhere you bought the book BWhere you buy the bookCWhere did you buy the book DWhere do you buy the book8、 What t

4、ype of music do you like? I like _ music because it has strong local color.AfolkBclassicalCrockDpop9、What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?It is ! I enjoy it very much.AfantasticBfriendlyCawfulDnoisy10、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto

5、 talk. 完形填空11、完形填空。通讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is most 1 seen. The color red is fresh and pure, and in China we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, bu

6、t also because it has 2 meaning in Chinese culture and history.No country in the world has ever 3 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul (靈魂) of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊嚴(yán)) and mystery. Even now, Chinese people 4 the color much mor

7、e than the rest of the world does. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting theme for China, and an important color for the Chinese people. China Red has 5 a very popular phrase, attracting the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very 6 , as you can see the color everywher

8、e. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the 7 flag, Chinese knots, lanterns, traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.Red is the color of 8 , health, harmony, happiness, peace, wealth and so on. Only real things and eve

9、nts can 9 fully reds real beauty. The color can be alive and breathing only when its connected with people.In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 10 of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China

10、waiting for you to feel and discover!1AeasilyBquicklyCcarefullyDclosely2AdifferentBrichCsimpleDcorrect3AusedBsharedCdrawnDmentioned4AneedBdislikeChateDlove5AspokenBsaidCbecomeDgot6AdifficultBeasyCsimpleDfree7AnationalBinternationalClocalDforeign8ArainbowBfearCworryDluck9AbelieveBshowCtalkDwrite10Aar

11、tBbusinessCcultureDability. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy，“How

12、 much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy

13、).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide)

14、never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 閱讀理解A13、Believe it or not, humans have been in debt(負(fù)債) to the Earth Overshoot Day this month. The Earth Overshoot Day fell on August 8th. As of that day, we have used as much from nature in 2016 as our planet can provide in a whole year. In o

15、ther words, we have run out of this years “ecological budget”, and for the rest of the year well be eating into our “savings”.Global Footprint Network has been watching the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971. This year, the day came five days earlier than it did last year (Aug. 13th), 11 days earlier th

16、at the year before (Aug, 19th) and is the earliest date yet.Global Footprint Network said that humans now use 1.6 Earths worth of crops, forest, livestock, energy and other resources (資源) every year. By the 2030s we will be using more than two Earths worth of resources every year. The situation is m

17、ore and more serious and the world needs to find better balance in how to use the Earths resources.Overshoot Day is a red light warning of trouble ahead. “That is, were using up what our planet does for us, so year after year, there is less for us to use,” Stuart Pimm, an American professor of ecolo

18、gy, explained. “Less forest, fewer fish in the ocean, less productive land.” Two of the main causes are over-population and pollution.Small actions make a big difference and all of us play an important role in creating a better world where we live. Even a few simple changes around our home can reduc

19、e the resource that we waste, from taking a shower instead of a bath, to using our own reusable bags at the store instead of ones that are made of plastics. In this way we can reduce waste and pollution. Lets start today to live greener in no time.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?ATh

20、e Earth Overshoot Day is coming earlier and earlier.BThe Earth Overshoot Day falls on Aug. 19th.CHumans will have to spend more money for the rest of the year.DHumans have used as many resources this year as we did last year.2According to the Global Footprint Network, which of the following is true?

21、ABy the 2030s there will be no resources left on Earth.BHumans need to find better ways to use resources properly.CHumans use more than 1.6 Earths worth of resources every year.DAug. 13th is the earliest date of the Earth Overshoot Day since 1971.3Which one cant help us reduce the resource that we w

22、aste?Atake a shower.Btake a bath.Cuse the reusable bags.Drecycle the waste water.4What can be the best title for the passage?ALiving a Saving lifeBAug. 8than Important DayCSmall Actions make a Big DifferenceDEating up Our PlanetB14、For some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible

23、 task sometimes. With the challenges(挑戰(zhàn)) of school, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough. But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now you can rest easy. Research suggest

24、s that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are active are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大腦). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school. In the most recent study, researchers found

25、 that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing(組織) their schoolwork as well as doing project work and learning traditionally “difficult” subjects, such as maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enough act

26、ivities, they are going to be at a disadvantage when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳繩), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing bot

27、h before experiment and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for maths and reading skills. Results showed that the children in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activity.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(遲鈍的) boy, but will also negatively(消極地) aff

28、ect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain(抱怨) children today are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr. Belton, an expert, said, “If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their book

29、s, set down their pencils and go outside to play.”1What does the underlined words “rest easy” in Paragraph 1 mean?AStop worrying. BKeep working.CContinue learning. DStudy hard.2What kind of children is better at organizing their schoolwork in the most recent study?AThey study all the time.BThey play

30、 for half an hour every day.CThey finish their homework on time.DThey do some reading after class every day.3In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?ADoing activities is bad for the students.BDoing more homework can get better marks.CThe children in the activity group did b

31、etter on the tests.DChildren who didnt do any activities did better on the tests.4To help children get better grades, parents should _.Aask the researchers for helpBhelp them to organize their schoolworkCencourage them to do more activitiesDlet them solve problems by themselves5What is the best titl

32、e of the passage?AStudying hard. BTaking part in testing.CDoing activities is interesting. DBeing active is helpful for better grades.C15、(A)Ma Yun Born in 1964,Hangzhou ZhejiangThe Chairman of Alibaba GroupTu Youyou 85 years old , China The 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1Who is the Chai

33、rman of Alibaba Group?ALang Lang.BLi Yundi.CMa Yun.2What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?APhysiology or MedicineBLiteratureCPhysics3Where is Tu Youyou from?AAmerica.BJapanCChinaD16、 Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To

34、 get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electrici

35、ty is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling . For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (氣體)into the air. By turning off lights, the television, an

36、d the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, an

37、d VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (標(biāo)簽) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment. Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to

38、 make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package-three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.1The passage is mainly written for .Acar producersBschool studentsCparents2The underlined word “carpooling” in Paragr

39、aph 2 most probably means .Asharing a carBpulling a carCselling a car3From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the a

40、ir4If you use recyclable products instead of new ones, you can spend .Amore moneyBless energyCmore energy5Which of the following can be the writers opinion?ANo pains, no gains.BRome was not built in one day.CLittle things can make a big difference.E17、The wind tried pushing Colin to the ground. It f

41、elt as if Colins news-bag was full of potatoes.Maybe it had to do with the news Dad read before Colin left. The morning headlines（標(biāo)題）were full of the usual sad stories.“No good news again!” Dad said.Car accidents! House burns! Storm damage（損害）!Colin moved quickly from house to house leaving papers i

42、n the mailbox. He wished he could bring only good news to his family, also to his friendly neighbours. “How could I make things better for everyone?” he wondered.Colin noticed Alice coming. She only had one real eye. The other was made of glass. He liked Alice even if many others laughed at her. He

43、didnt realize how much it helped her, having a friend like Colin.Each time Colin left a paper by a customers door, he thought, “How could I make some good news?”Colin gave his usual cheerful “Hi” to everyone on his way. His smile was like the rising sun.Someone was crying and he ran to where a littl

44、e boy had fallen and hurt his leg. Colin calmed him down until the boys mother arrived.“Im glad youre my paperboy,” she told Colin.He continued on his way, but he didnt feel tired. It was fun doing what he usually didhelping others.He raced up the street to his last customer. Mrs. Williams saw Colin

45、 coming and had peanut butter cookies as a treat for her favourite paperboy. She wondered why such a lively boy always had time to chat with an old lady.Colins own treat for his customers came from his heart. He did have much good news to share, even if he didnt realize it. His smile and polite mann

46、ers brought cheering-up news to all his customers.1What was Colins trouble?AHis news-bag was too heavy.BHe had heard of many sad stories.CHis dad didnt like his job as a paperboy.DHe couldnt bring good news to his customers.2Why did Mrs. Williams think Colin was her favourite boy?ABecause he would a

47、lways like to chat with her.BBecause he liked her peanut butter cookies.CBecause he didnt bring bad news to her.DBecause he always sent papers to her as fast as he could.3What was Colins treat for his customers?AHis smile and polite manners. BHis papers full of good news.CHis honesty and happiness.

48、DHis confidence and friendship.4Whats the best title of this passage?ANo news is good newsBHow paperboys workCThe boring job as a paperboyDA sunny paperboyF18、Itinerary(旅行日程)Pickup service by your tour guide and driver at 7:30 amCity God TempleSightseeing(30 minutes)Yu GardenSightseeing( 1 hour)The

49、Bund StrollSightseeing(40 minutes)Old French Concession & Old Street(40 minutes)Local RestaurantLunch( 1 hour)Pudong New Financial AreaSightseeing(20 minutes)Shanghai 2010 Expo ParkSightseeing(30 minutes)Pearl CityShopping(30 minutes)Dropoff service at your hotel before 5:30 pmPrice IncludesHotel pi

50、ckup & dropoff service;Englishspeaking tour guide ;Airconditioned tour van or bus;Entrance tickets to the attractions as listed in the itinerary; Chinese lunch.Price Excludes(不含)Tips(小費(fèi)) for guide and driver( Note: Tips is highly appreciated but not requested) ;Personal expenses.Important Tips and N

51、otices1. Please do not believe the warmhearted guides or drivers( especially in railway station) and book your day visit from a legal travel agency.2. Choose comfortable footwear, and if necessary, bring a good grip and support for your feet. Layers of clothes that can be taken on and off provide th

52、e best comfort and temperature control. Bring sun protection in summer and dress for sub zero temperatures in winter. It can feel much colder on the mountain than down in the valleys.3. Asking you to take a picture is normal and friendly. They call this making hello. It is not a scam(騙局).4. Bring to

53、ilet paper because most water closets dont have any.5. The most important phrase to know is Booyao which is loosely translated as No, I dont want that cheap plastic souvenir/guidebook/ Rolex watches / Gucci bag youre trying to sell me, and I really mean it. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What time are the visitors picked up?AAt 7:00 am.BA