2023屆江蘇省南京市程橋高級中學高考英語考前最后一卷預測卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1We had better put off in

2、terviewing the athlete, for he is busy preparing for an international contest _ in Shanghai next month.AheldBto holdCbeing heldDto be held2It _ a Saturday afternoon in May _ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.Awas until; when Bwas until;thatCwas not until; when Dwas not until; t

3、hat3Instead of making choices for their children, liberal parents usually say, “Go where you _ .”AwillBshouldCcanDmust4The bus dropped me off and pulled away _I realized I had left my bag on it.Awhile BbeforeCafter Dsince5We firmly believe that _ the new examination system comes into existence, comp

4、letely new situations will arise.Aconsidering Bsupposed Cproviding Dgiven6Hard work and lack of sleep have _ her beauty and youth in recent years.Aworn outBtried outCmade outDsent out7I have something important to tell John. But I cant find him.His cell phone is here, so he _ have gone too far.Amust

5、ntBneedntCwouldntDcant8The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded at last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy9How come every kid today is meant to be a champion for something _ we know every kid cant be a star?Ain case Bas ifCwhen Dunless10Pity you missed Georges wedding.W

6、ell, I _.Ahavent been invited Bwouldnt be invitedChadnt been invited Dam not invited11They will run an after-class club _ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat12More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place

7、to another.AusingBusedCto useDuse13The meeting planned next Monday is very important.Ato be held BheldCbeing held Dholding14This is the first time that we _a film in the cinema together as a family .AseeBhad seenCsawDhave seen15She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone _ the deg

8、ree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery _.Aon; to solveBwith; solvingCfor; being solvedDto; to be solved16_ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.AWhatever BWhoeverCWhenever DWherever17Mark has lived in China for many years, yet he s

9、till cant _ himself to the Chinese customs.AobserveBadaptCleadDdevote18Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesnt matter what it is _ it drives you to move forward.Aif onlyBin caseCas long asDin order that19Hes as a “bellyacher”hes always complaining about something.Awho is knownBwhom is knownCwh

10、at is knownDwhich is known20He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfect. _ Actually no one is.AWhats going on?BLets get going.CThank goodness.DIm with you on that.第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）This message is to inform all the children that Santas post off

11、ice in Himmelpfort, Germany, is open to receive your holiday wishes. That means you can mail your letters to Santa about 6 weeks sooner than that last year. Santa knows youve been good and wants to make sure he and his helpers receive your wish list earlier.Eight post offices are organized across Ge

12、rmany to answer all the letters children send. This year they plan to receive over 250,000 letters. Though the letters fly from over 80 different countries, Santa and his helpers can understand and make sure to answer all the letters.In 1984, two children from Berlin sent their wish lists to Himmelp

13、fort after spending their vacation there. Their letters were answered by postal employees and later Himmelpfort increased its helpers to meet the needs of increased mail traffic. Year after year, Santa and his crew use an eco-friendly powered vehicle to collect the thousands of letters they receive

14、from young boys and girls. The great news for this year is that if you come to the beautiful town of Himmelpfort, you can drop off your letter and visit Santa in person, from Tuesdays to Thursdays until Christmas Eve.Santa does not currently have an e-mail, Twitter or a Facebook account. He believes

15、 in old-fashioned communication. So get out your paper and write your wish list. Just make sure your letter is clear so you can receive an official response. Send your letters toSantaChristmas Post OfficeHimmelpfort Germany 167981、This year Santa and his helpers .Aare eager to receive more wishesBke

16、ep traveling around 80 countriesCare able to receive kids letters earlierDanswer most of the letters for kids2、From the 3rd paragraph, we know that .Achildren from Berlin like spending holidays in HimmelpfortBpost offices send kids all the presents they ask forCSanta uses a powered vehicle because o

17、f the heavy mail trafficDchildren can visit Santa in the flesh before Christmas Eve this year3、Santa doesnt have social communications online probably because he .Ais not sure about the online securityBtrusts traditional ways of communicationCprefers official and formal lettersDthinks written letter

18、s are clearer than e-mails4、This text is intended for .Atourists coming to HimmelpfortBteenagers preferring writing lettersCparents preparing for ChristmasDchildren planning to write to Santa22（8分） In 2018 to which weve just said goodbye, weve seen excellent movies such as Black Panther, Crazy Rich

19、Asians and A Star Is Born. In 2019 there will be returns to classic movie characters and stories. Here are movies not to miss.Spider-Man-.Far H0- July 5, USTom Holland, the actor of 2017s Spider-Man: Homecoming, returns to play Peter Parker, a high school student who gains superpowers after being bi

20、tten by a spider(蜘蛛). When we see him again in theaters, Spider Man will have a new red - and black suit. The movie will take Peter on a global adventure outside of the US. According to Marved Studios President Kevin Feige, Spider - Man will try a return to his “normal self; he will try to find his

21、old powers on his new journey.Hobbs and Shaw, July 26,USTo most people the Fast and Furious series is all about crazy drivers racing in sports car. But in Hobbs and Shaw, humor is added to the action - packed thrills. The new film will hit US theaters on July 26. Famous English actor Jason Statham w

22、ill star alongside Dwayne Johnson, “The Rock”, as Deckaid Shaw and Luke Hobbs respectively, as in their previous appearances in Fast and Furious 8. The action and chemistry really thrill their audience. But the new action scenes between an MI6 agent Hobbs and the killer Shaw will have to be good to

23、beat their stand - off in the 2017 movie.The Lion King, July 19, USThis is a brand - new version of the classic childrens film. The story of wide - eyed young lion Simba still remains in hearts of world audiences even after 25 years. In this re-telling, Simba again begins the difficult journey to be

24、come the King of the Pride Lands，a vast African prairie(大草原).The favorite part of the story for many has always been the friendship between Simba, Timon and Punibaa. The last two sacrifice all they have to help Simba to become the king. How will the new movie re-imagine their famous relationship?1、W

25、hich movie will probably be most popular among children?ASpider - Man: Far From Home.BHobbs and Shaw.CFast and Furious 8.DThe Lion King.2、What do the three movies have in common?AThe heroes have appeared in previous movies.BThey have the complex plot and humor style.CThey will be on in theaters in J

26、uly worldwide.DFamous actors and actresses act in the movies.3、Whats the writing purpose of the text?ATo ask for movie reviews.BTo make comments on the movies.CTo encourage readers to watch filmsDTo instruct readers to know styles of movie.23（8分）The best tool needed for survival in the event you get

27、 lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning. You must expect the unexpected and plan accordingly. Even if you are going out for just a few hours, pack enough essentials that you can stay hydrated (體內(nèi)水分), fueled and prepared for any type of weather. Your essentials should include at leas

28、t: More than enough food and water for the activity you plan. A compass that you know how to use. You may want a GPS device, but those sometimes do not receive a signal or the battery fails. Cell phones also likely will not work because of a lack of signal. Appropriate maps. Study the terrain (地形) a

29、nd your planned route. Know where you are going and how you will return. Comfortable hiking boots, clothes that you can wear depending on the weather conditions and additional socks in case the ones you arc wearing get wet. A blanket, flashlight, matches kept in a water-resistant container, and othe

30、r items that will help you survive overnight if necessary. Cheek with the local forest office for special warnings, such as fires in the area, bear sightings, flooding, trail or road closures, etc.Its also important that once you have planned your outing, tell someone. Give them exact details of whe

31、re you are going, the trail you plan to follow, when you will return, the vehicle you are driving (and where you plan to park) and how many people will go with youdo not go alone.If you do become lost, your most important tool is keeping a positive mental attitude.1、What docs Paragraph 1 mainly tell

32、 us?AGetting lost outdoors is common in life.BSurviving in the wild is really a tough thing.CHope for the best, but prepare for the worst.DAdvanced planning can prevent future troubles.2、What probably is continued with the text?AThe means as to traveling around.BThe story of the author having a tour

33、.CThe ups on how to be positive when in trouble.DThe details of how to reach for rescue.3、Where docs the text probably originate from?AA sports magazine. BA tourist guide.CA grocery list. DA science instruction.24（8分） The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another

34、 school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team-all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support th

35、eir coachs decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little community that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness.While the school had been out for the New Years holiday, the five girls had gon

36、e to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some.Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five

37、 girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldnt back down on her rules. And the players-two junior students and senior students-agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coachs decision.“We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was def

38、initely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our community,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for n

39、othing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause.The team may not win another game this year. But theyve learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of ones action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life.1、It can be inferred from the passage that five gi

40、rls who were kicked off the team were_.Avery good players on the teamBaddicted to alcohol and drugsCthree junior students and two senior studentsDscolded by their parents for drinking alcohol2、What did the girls do to support their coachs decision?AThey didnt fight for Danville High School any more.

41、BThey all gave speeches to apologize in the local press.CThey admitted their mistake in public in the gymnasium.DThey would never drink any alcohol throughout their life.3、Which word best describes the coach Rainville?AIndifferent.BStrict.CStubborn.DCruel.4、Which would be the best title for the pass

42、age?AGrowing up with painBA bad mistakeCTeam rules are everythingDBasketball girls in high school25（10分） It is commonly believed that in medieval France, New Year was celebrated on 1 April. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, changing New Year to 1 January.

43、With no modern communications, news travelled slowly and new ideas were often questioned. Many people did not hear of the change, some merely forgot, and others chose to ignore it. These people were called fools. Invitations to non-existent “New Year” parties were sent and other practical jokes were

44、 played. Over time playing tricks on 1 April became a tradition. The custom eventually spread to England and Scotland, and it was later transported across the Atlantic to the American colonies (殖民地) of the English and the French. April Fools Day has now developed into an international festival of fu

45、n, with different nationalities celebrating the day in special ways.France and ItalyIn France and Italy, if someone plays a trick on you, you are the “fish of April”. By the month of April fish have only just hatched and are therefore easy to catch. Children stick paper fish to their Friends backs a

46、nd chocolate fish are found in the shops.America and BritainToday, Americans and the British play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on 1 April. A common trick is to point to a friends shoe and say “Your shoelace (鞋帶) is untied.” When they look down, they are laughed at. Schoolchildren migh

47、t tell a friend that school has been cancelled. Sometimes the media get involved. Once, a British short film was shown on April Fools Day about spaghetti farmers and how they harvest their crop from spaghetti trees!ScotlandIn Scotland, April Fools Day lasts for two days! The second day is called “Ta

48、ily Day” and tricks on this day involve the bottom (or the “tail”, in informal speech). Often a sign saying kick me is stuck onto someones back without them knowing.1、In what condition would someone be called “fish of April” in France?AWhen one is fooled.BIf one is fond of fish.CWhen one fools other

49、s.DIf one prefers chocolate.2、What was the purpose of the British short film?ATo help the audience.BTo trick the audience.CTo warn the audience.DTo inform the audience.3、Where does April Fools Day last for more than one day?AItaly.BFrance.CAmerica.DScotland.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從

50、短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）RediscoveryI used to be a happy child with a loving family and many friends. I had a 1 that could brighten a cold winter day and I had a special love for life.At twelve, my life had a huge breakdown. It was then that I 2 OCD (強迫癥). I started to wash my hands

51、 ten times an hour, and I constantly 3 my kitchen oven to make sure that it was off. This way of lifecontinued for four painful years, and by then, my OCD had led to depression (抑郁). I was no longer the 4 little girl I had been.In the tenth grade I finally 5 to my mother that I was suffering from de

52、pression along with my OCDMy mom took me to a doctor and I started taking 6 . Over a few months, the medicine did help the OCD, but I still was struggling with depression.One autumn evening, I hit rock bottom. I thought suicide (自殺) was the only 7 to my depression problem, so I decided to write a su

53、icide note. As I was 8 it, my eyes fell on a photo. It was a 9 of an adorable little girl, wearing her red soccer uniform and holding a bike helmet. She had a bright smile that showed she was full of life.It took me a few minutes to 10 who the girl in the photo was. The photo had been taken when I w

54、as seven years old. I almost couldnt believe that smiling child was me. I felt a chill go down my spine (脊柱). It was like my younger self had sent me a 11 . Right then and there I knew I couldnt kill myself. Once I had been a strong little girl, and I had to become 12 like that again.I tore up my su

55、icide note and 13 that I would not rely only on my medicine. I would have to fight the depression with my mind, too. I could make myself happy again.It has been two years since I 14 myself. The real reason I am healed is that I took action and refused to let depression 15 my life. I learned a lifelo

56、ng 16 : Never give up. Everyone has challenges in life, but everyone can 17 . I am living proof of that.Now I am prepared for whatever 18 life may bring. I have a role model to 19 up to for strength, and who is guiding me 20 life. My hero is a seven-year-old girl, smiling back at me from a photo on

57、my desk.1、AdreamBthoughtChopeDsmile2、ApreventedBtreatedCdevelopedDdiscovered3、AcheckedBfixedCtouchedDtested4、AprettyBhappyCpopularDlovely5、AadmittedBsuggestedCshowedDreplied6、AclassesBmedicineCexerciseDnotes7、AresponseBdoorCentranceDsolution8、ApostingBcopyingCfinishingDrevising9、ApictureBfigureCmode

58、lDshadow10、AexplainBrealizeCquestionDdescribe11、AgiftBcardCmessageDletter12、AopenBstrongClivelyDathletic13、AadvisedBdoubtedCpromisedDimagined14、ArejectedBreplacedCrecalledDrediscovered15、AriskBabandonCruinDwaste16、AlessonBskillCclassDexperience17、AescapeBquitCrecoverDsurvive18、AadventuresBbenefitsCo

59、pportunitiesDchallenges19、AcomeBlookCmakeDadd20、AthroughBoverCacrossDfrom第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Chinese brush calligraphy or “shufa” in Chinese is one of 1 most important art forms in China.Many Asian cultures have originated their own calligraphy, but Chinas is une

60、qualed because of 2 (it) beauty, grace, and history.The 3(origin) of Chinese brush calligraphy are unknown, but local tales say it goes back over 4,000 years to the time of the legendary(傳說的) Yellow Emperor (2698 2598 BC)At that time characters were carved on animal bones or tortoise shells.Only aft