2023屆河北省石家莊市欒城區(qū)重點達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、-Has Jim known the good news?-Not yet. I will tell him about it _ he comes back.AwhileBuntilCas soon asDsince2、The boy explains the important problem _，so that everyone

2、can understand him.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly3、How many friends of _ can come to celebrate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours, NoneCyou, None4、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere

3、 decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate5、I _ a lot in this school in the past few years. Words cant express my thanks to all of my teachers and friends here.AimprovedBhave improvedCwould improve6、Bacon said that _ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.Amedicine Bknowledge Cfood7、As the

4、road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _ early to get there in time.Aturn off Btake off Cput off Dset off8、My back hurt badly I went to see a doctor.AsoBorCandDbut9、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you cant possibly remember all the words in it.AprobablyBcertainlyChardlyDq

5、uickly10、Frank had to take a _/ brek/ and ate something after working all night.AbreadBblowCbrownDbreak. 完形填空11、Did you feel it was warmer than before?“There have been twenty-one 1 winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. “ 2 the past 100 years, as the world temperature has been up by 0.74 C ,

6、 the temperature in North China has 3 C in only 50 years.”China needs to take quick actions to 4 carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放) because its the main reason for world warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going 5 . China sets the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and po

7、llution emission by 10% in the 11th 6 Plan.Here is some advice for you.Wearing used clothes such as your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts means you 7 energy; And dont forget 8 the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not 9 ! Besides, taking a bus

8、 saves a lot of oil every year. Also open a window and try not to use the air conditioner (空調(diào)). If necessary, set the temperature 10 in summer and lower in winter to save energy; It isnt good to use paper cups, bags or boxes in our daily life.1AcoolBhotCcoldDwarm2AduringBforCsinceDafter3AclimbedBwen

9、tCarrivedDgot4AincreaseBimproveCcutDbreak5AyellowBgreenCblackDblue6AFive-YearBFive-YearsCfive yearsDfive year7AuseBfindCsaveDkeep8Ato turn onBto turn offCto turn upDto turn over9Ain useBon businessCat presentDfor fun10AstrongerBhigherCtallerDquicker. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。My best fr

10、iend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4, so

11、 he often helps do the housework at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But n

12、ow its time to graduate and we are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 閱讀理解A13、SUMMER ART CLASS: DRAWINGI will be offering Drawing as a summe

13、r art class, you will learn the basic skills for good drawing, such as drawing basic forms and composition. Each student will complete his or her own art work.Where: A Mother s Touch DaycareWho: Boys and girls from 12-14 years oldDates: June 7-July 26Time: Saturdays from 10:00-11:00AMCost: $20 for s

14、upplies and $80 for classNotes: Students will keep all of their supplies when the class is over.Ways of payment:A) Total amount due at the first classB)Two payments of $60 and $40 at the beginning of each month.THE ARTIST:My name is Tiffany Ballard. I will be teaching Drawing in the summer. For more

15、 information about me and my artworks. Please check out my website at How to sign up:Call me or send an email to sign up. I will record your information and save a place for you in the class.Phone:213-7901Email: wonderartgmail comSpace is limited. Sign up as soon as possible!April 1st, 20191The post

16、er above is most probably written to students in _.Aprimary schoolsBmiddle schoolsChigh schoolsDuniversities2If a boy takes part in the class, he should pay _in total.A$40B$60C$80D$1003Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe class will last over two months,BMaybe there will be n

17、o place if you sign up lateCSigning up is only allowed on April 1st, 2019DStudents can learn some special skills in the class.4We can _for more information about the teachers artworks.Amake a call at 213-7901Bgo to a Mothers Touch DaycareCvisit Dsend an email to wonderartB14、1This is an ad for _.Ase

18、lling something Bimproving ones looksCreceiving advice Dincreasing the price2We cant _ in the Magic Nails and Spa.Aget some advice Bnurse your skinsCjoin a party Dmeet your friends3We spent 130 dollars in the shop above, but in fact, we should pay _ dollars.A5 B65 C130 D1254We can _.Apay by only car

19、d only Bvisit the shop on SundayCgo to the shop before 9:30 a m Dvisit the shop at six p m every day5_ would most probably go to the shop above.AGirls at school BDisabled boys CAdults DKidsC15、There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animal

20、s. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. How much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain（鏈）in the sea? In the sea, all sea creatures get food f

21、rom other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone where there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is

22、 enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolp

23、hin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. But why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating

24、there. Dont be surprised if you find shark on the menu.1The underlined word “creatures” means _.A維持B生物C奇特D藻類2Which is NOT true?AAnimals are found at all depths of the oceansBPlants are found only in the sunlight zoneCThe large animals become food for small ones.DThe shark and dolphin are at the top

25、of the food chain in the sea3Plankton is food for _.Athe snailBshrimpCsea star and jellyfishDAll the above4_ are at the top of the food.AThe sea plantsBThe small fishCPeopleDThe shark and dolphin5Whats the passage mainly talk about?AThe sea plantsBFood Chain in the SeaCDangerous sharksDColorful Sea

26、AnimalsD16、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On Boys Day, children dont h

27、ave to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them

28、 courage and power.Girls Day is a girls festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged

29、three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1How

30、 many festivals do Japanese children have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July. DIn November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the symbol of _ in the pass

31、age.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa happy feeling Da long and healthy lifeE17、As one of the most well-known of the fantasy languages invented for science fiction film, television and book, and developed by J.R.R. Tolkien himself, Elvish is made up with several thousand words and different sentence s

32、tructures.Constructed languages (人造語言) like Elvish are real languages, made up of thousands of words created by fantasy writers, linguists and fans, with real language rules. While a widespread vocabulary is advantageous to a constructed language, there is a key differentiator (區(qū)分者) we can see betwe

33、en just a lot of words and real language: Grammar.Grammar is what makes constructed languages like Elvish learnable by everyday superfans. Superfans of The Lord of the Rings have built websites and created dictionaries, apps and translators, to teach Elvish. They have also created online clubs where

34、 fans can discuss and even create new words based on the already existing vocabulary, and continue to study the language.So what does it take to be a master of Elvish?In learning Elvish, there are a couple of grammatical rules similar to those of the English language. For example, in order to make a

35、 verb past tense in English, you have to add an -ed, making wash, washed. Similarly in Elvish, in order to change the word for wash, which is allu, to the past tense then you have to add an -ne to the word. So washed is then translated to allune in past tense.Nouns in Elvish are different in the way

36、 that the noun changes depending on how its used in a sentence, just like in Latin or Russian. For example, the word head in Elvish is CAS. However, if you duck your head, then the word changes to CARAWhen mentioning something in your head, then it changes to CASSE. Tolkiens attention to detail in c

37、reating the fantasy world used in The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, complete with multiple functioning (多功能的) invented languages, has attracted readers and movie viewers these years.Elvish is only one of the many magical languages developed by J.R.R. Tolkien. Creating language for fantasy has pr

38、oven to add to viewers and readers experiences. By transplanting their imagination to a new world, fans are able to learn the new language and speak Elvish with each other, much like their favorite characters.1（小題1）Elvish is considered a real language because _.Acertain grammatical rules make the la

39、nguage learnableBit is made up with lots of words and sentence structuresCcharacters in The Lord of the Rings use it to communicateDnew words can be created based on already existing words2（小題2）For the fans of The Lord of the Rings, _.AElvish is a language difficult to learnBthere is no Elvish dicti

40、onary to refer toCElvish adds to the novels attractivenessDthey can even create new grammar for Elvish3（小題3）Which of the following is TRUE about Elvish?AThe translation of “washed” in Elvish is “allu”.BThe form of a noun doesnt change in Elvish.CElvish and English share the same grammar.DElvish is a

41、lso used in the film The Hobbit.4（小題4）The best title for this passage might be _.AElvish, a Magical LanguageBJ.R.R. Tolkien, a Great WriterCThe Hobbit, a Wonderful FilmDLanguage, a Way to CommunicateF18、My favourite great book is The adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Pol

42、ly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. Hes a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒險). He runs away with his friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, w

43、ith Becky he gets lost in a cave and finally they find a box of gold.My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his town funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but theyre also pleased to see

44、 him alive.Tom is the hero of the story, but there are another important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him . Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Toms best friend and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes

45、 how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished(懲罰)for bad behavior.Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but its still read and loved by people all over the world t

46、oday. And although its only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19thcentury, so it sounds very real. Today its thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on-read it! I know youll enjoy it, too.1Where does Tom run away with

47、his friends?ATo a quiet street.BTo a small town.CTo an island.DTo a forest.2Who is the bad man in the story?AHuck Finn.BInjun Joe.CBecky.DPolly.3How did people feel when Tom appeared at his town funeral?AThey were surprised and pleased.BThey were surprised and sad.CThey were worried and excited.DThey were frightened and happy4The whole book is mainly about _ .Afreedom and social rulesBchildrens bad behaviorCthe growth of young chil