2023屆貴州省湄潭縣中考考前最后一卷英語試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything2、 _ work it is! But we will try our best to fini

2、sh it on time.AWhat easyBHow easyCWhat hardDHow hard3、Why do you want to get a football?Dont you know football_ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?AaddsBhas addedCwas addedDwill be added4、Its not good for students to study all day long. They should give more attention to proper exe

3、rcise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all5、Surfing first started on the island of Hawaii, didnt it?Yes, but now it _ by people all over the world.Ais enjoyedBis enjoyingChas enjoyedDwill enjoy6、I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.Aso thatBbecaus

4、e ofCuntilDas soon as7、To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.OK. I know I cant stand the two ideas.AamongBbetweenCwithDagainst8、Middle school students don t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A/，a Ba, a Cthe, a Da, /9、Dont make me

5、 _ the clothes. Im too tired!AwashingBto washCwashDwashed10、I have got an “A” in my English test. _ATake it easy.BHave a good time.CIs that so?DCongratulations!. 完形填空11、Dear students,We have some interesting and fun things for you this term. On September 21st, 1 have a school trip in this afternoon.

6、 October is a great month. On the 12th 2 the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. 3 parents can come to our school. Next month, we 4 an art festival. Its on November 3rd. We have an art English party on November 30th, And on December 3rd, we have a book

7、 sale in the school library.This is a really busy term! 5 !1AtheyByouCweDI2AandBbutCorDto3AOurBTheirCYourDHis4AhaveBdoCareDlook5ANice to meet youBFine, thanks.CHave a good timeDhave a bad time. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young coup

8、le came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was

9、 still active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they

10、 did return later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、SUNDAY SPORTS SKILLS CLINIC(診所)Are

11、you a sports lover looking for skill development in the offseason?Joy of the Game (JG) has been working for the past 10 years. Come and join JG to develop skills as you prepare for next season.Classroom InformationAgesBoys 8th12th GradeSkillsAll Skill LevelsDaysSunday (A 10Day Program)Half Day: Morn

12、ing: 9: 00 AM12: 00 PMAfternoon: 1: 00 PM4: 00 PMFull Day: 9: 00 AM4: 00 PMSampleSchedule（日程表）Morning Period (9: 00 AM12: 00 PM): Basketball, Volleyball, Tennis.Lunch Break: 12: 00 PM1: 00 PM (Kids Must Bring Their Own Lunch)Afternoon Period (1: 00 PM4: 00 PM)：Basketball, Tennis, Soccer, Relay Races

13、CostsHalf Day: $50 per dayFull Day: $90 per day1Who can join JG according to the information?AA girl in the 8th grade.BA girl who likes playing volleyball.CA boy in the 11th grade.DA boy who wants to improve baseball skills.2Allan likes soccer very much, so he can choose the class _.Aany time on Sun

14、dayBfrom 1：00 PM to 4：00 PMCfrom 9：00 AM to 12：00 PMDfrom 12：00 PM to 1：00 PM3Tom needs to pay _to join the Half Day class for the whole program.A$50B$90C$500D$9004The passage is probably taken from a _.Asports magazineBtextbookCstorybookDscience bookB14、 You Can Make a Windsock(風(fēng)筒)Have you ever see

15、n a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need: one piece of heavy colored paper, five ribbons, strong tape, a string and a pencil.What to do:Step 1:Draw pict

16、ures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(邊緣) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3:Use a pencil to make a hole into

17、 both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4:Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the

18、 knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also h

19、ang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!1You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _.AfunBheavyCstrongDspecial2What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?AMake holes in the tube.BTape the tube together.CTie knots in the ribbons.DPut a string through the

20、hole.3What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?AIts shape.BIts size.CThe color of the paper.DThe number of the holes.4What is the main purpose of this article?ATo tell an interesting story.BTo explain how to do something.CTo teach an important lesson.DTo show what a windsock is li

21、ke.C15、Science is proving what pet owners have long believed: Dogs understand what were feeling. Especially, dogs can recognize(識(shí)別) the difference between a happyand an angry human face, a study published Thursday in Current Biology suggests.Its the first research to show that dogs are sensitive (敏感

22、) to our facial expressions, says the author Ludwig Huber at the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna.In the Austrian study, 20 different kinds of pet dogs were taught to play a computer game through a series of exercises. In the first step, the dogs were shown two touch screens, one with a cir

23、cle and one with a square. Through the exercises, they learned that a treat would appear if they chose the right one.Eleven of the 20 dogs were able to catch on to rules of the game and make it to the next test, where they were shown photos of happy and angry faces. The dogs were rewarded if they pi

24、cked certain expression correctly. During the test, the dogs were shown only the upper half or the lower half of a face.It was easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than an angry one, suggesting the dogs do indeed understand the meaning behind the expression, Hubersays.As a test, the

25、 dogs were then presented with:the same half of the faces they saw during the training, but from different people，the other half of the faces used in training，the other half of new faces，the left half of the faces used in training.In the cases, the dogs chose the right answer 70 to 100 percent of th

26、e time.Dogs who had been trained to recognize an expression of anger or happiness on the upper part of a face could find the same expression when shown only the lower part. Huber says, The only possible explanation is that they recall from memory of everyday life how a whole human face looks when ha

27、ppy or angry.Dog owners know their pets not only recognize emotions but also understand the feelings.1The passage may come from .Aa news report Ba science magazineCa pets guide Da history book2How many dogs in the research could understand the rules of the game?A11 B20 C70 D1003During the test, the

28、dogs were presented with the following faces .the other half of some new facesthe right half of the faces used in trainingthe other half of the faces used in trainingthe same half of the faces they saw but from different peopleA B C D4Why was it easier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression

29、than an angry one?ABecause dogs wanted to make a happy expression.BBecause dogs were rewarded for picking a happy expression.CBecause dogs saw a happy expression more often from their owners.DBecause dogs indeed didnt understand the meaning behind the expressions.5What can we learn from the passage?

30、ADog owners know if their pets are happy.BDog owners know how to train their dogs.CDogs can make different facial expressions.DDogs can understand their owners feelings.D16、Do you want to have a special vacation? Read the following two advertisements. Maybe they will give you a good idea.Summer Surf

31、ing USA15-day Tour for Beach LoversWinter Wonderland USA15-Day Ski Tour in the Green MountainsVisit Beautiful Southern California Surfing beachesAccommodation: Single or double rooms in beachfront hotelsPrice includes: Money for daily surfboard, 3-hour beginners lessonsNight activities: Beach barbec

32、ues,club dancing, moonlight boating.Other activities: Visit Disneyland, Tour Beverly Hills and see the movie stars homesTour cost: Single room: $1,999Double room: $2,300Go skiing in VermontAccommodation:Village hotels. with relaxing environment and fine dining; comfortable rooms with nice furniture.

33、Price includes: All ski equipment, lift tickets, and daily 2-hour lessonsNight activities: Parties in the open air. Rock music concerts.Other activities: Shopping, ice skating,cross country skiingTour cost: Single room: $2,500Double room: $3,200accommodation 住宿；1Which of the activities can you do at

34、 night?AVisit DisneylandBSkate on the iceCEnjoy rock music2If you like skiing, you can choose to stay to enjoy your vacation.Ain a beautiful hotelBin a village hotelConly in a single room3Going to is beach lovers best choice for summer vacation.AVermontBSouthern CaliforniaCGreen mountains4It will ta

35、ke you to enjoy your vacation either in the green mountains or on the beaches.Aone weekBone monthChalf a month5Which of the following does the price of both tours include?ALessonsBlift ticketsCDaily surfboard.E17、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in N

36、ew York City is Macys.There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square,Manhattan-just around the corner from the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder ( 創(chuàng)始人 ), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent s

37、uccessful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on October 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest

38、 shops in London is Fortnum & Mason.It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in1707 in central London. Originally, the shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the Gentlemans Department on the top floor, a famous tea s

39、hop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work for Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals ( 皇家 ) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous f

40、or its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas food. They are extremely popular, but also expensive and can cost up to 25.000.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1How old is the store Macys which was first opened in New York?A60

41、. B158. C155. D160.2What made Rowland Macys shops successful?AHe moved to New York.BHe opened a flagship store.CHe began Christmas season.DHe learned from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?AFood. BBooks.CGames. DClothes.4. Which of the following is NOT true?AFortnum & Mason used to

42、be a small shop.BThe hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.CMacys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christmas season.DWilliam Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5Where is this passage possibly from?AA music magazine. BA clothes ad.CA sports poster. DA fashion guidebook.

43、F18、 Can you remember a world before the Internet? If your answer is no, then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation(代) of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(勞動(dòng)力). Many expe

44、rts(專家) believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millennials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The Internet has always been a part of their

45、lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesnt include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒體), including mobile phones and video games. They are native speakers of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be

46、native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up speaking it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how the millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit websites such as FaceBook and MySpace e

47、very day. They share(分享) ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others.It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Their parents and teachers gave them a lot of a

48、ttention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有價(jià)值的). As a result, many millennials are very confident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions. Millennials also grew up with lots of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school at the

49、age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge(主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect

50、 their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experiences on a sports team.These are a few of the changes that experts believe that millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.1A

51、ccording to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following in NOT true?AMillennials belong to a new generation.BMillennials were born about ten years ago.CMillennials are entering the workforce.DMillennials know little about the world before the Internet.2Which is the main reason that ma

52、kes the experts believe milennials are different from young Americans of past generations?AMillennials can speak a better native language.BMillennials grow up with computers and the Internet.CMillennials use mobile phones and e-mails often.DMillennials spend long hours playing video games.3Why do the Millennials expect to share their work and ideas with others?ABecause they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.BBecause they understand how to communicate with new friends.CBecause they grow up sharing ideas, music, information with others by the Internet.DBec