2023屆安徽省六安二中高三沖刺模擬英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。2What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees _ well, b

2、ut I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould have grownDwould grow3You can use this room for your club activities tomorrow _ you keep it tidy and clean.Afor fear thatBin caseCon condition thatDeven if4Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his .AabilityBforceCmindDstrengt

3、h5The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.AthatBwhichCifDwhether6I dont mind her criticizing me,but_is how she does it that I object to.AitBthatCthisDwhich7(2013福建) _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBH

4、aving knownCKnowingDBeing known8The Party could have stated _ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.AwhyBwhenCwhetherDwhat9Oh！I can feel something _ up my leg！It must be an insectAto climbBclimbingCclimbDclimbed10We had wanted to surprise Father with a bir

5、thday gift, but my sister _ by asking him what he would like.Alicked her lips Bate her wordsCspilt the beans Dpulled his leg11_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matter how great DHow great a12As a surgeon,I cannot any mistakes;it would be dangerous for t

6、he patient.AappreciateBremoveCofferDafford13 Did you catch the first bus this morning?No. It had left the stop _ I got there.A. in the timeBat the timeCby the timeDduring the time14He is so delighted to make friends with Johnson.Oh, I see. Thats _ they have much in common.Awhere Bhow Cwhat Dbecause1

7、5What about your self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we _ a rough ride.AhadBhaveCwould haveDhave had16My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _ it is stopping.”Auntil BwhileCbefore Dafter17 How would you like your tea? _.AVeryquickly BAsitcom

8、es,please CVerymuch DIdontliketea18When I got to his house, I found that the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting19For many days I have been trying to _ what it is that makes Jack so annoyed.Acarry outBfigure outCwatch outDstand out20As often happens after long

9、 sleeplessness, he was _ by an unreasoning panic.Aseized BfascinatedCimpressed Dembarrassed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a pla

10、ce where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspaper. You may find the information you need.Global English CenterGeneral English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.3-month (700 yua

11、n), 6-month (1,200 yuan) and one-year (2,000 yuan) courses.Choices of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, MonFri.Experienced college English teachers.Close to city center and bus stops.Tel: 67705272 Add: 105 Ahongshan Road, 2082Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for business,

12、travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.Small classes(12-16 students) on Sat. &Sun. from 2:005:00 p.m.Native English teachers from Canada and the USALanguage lab and computers supplied.3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park

13、 Road. 2056Tel: 67353019The 21st Century English Training CentreWe specialize in effective teaching at all levels.We offer morning or afternoon class, both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.Entrance exams:

14、June. 1 and Dec. 1Only 15-minute walk from city centre.Call 67801642 for more informationThe International House of EnglishThree/Six- month English courses for students of all levels at a very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week: convenient class hours: 9:0012:00 a.m. and 2:005:00 p.m.A 4-month

15、evening programme specially for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).Free sightseeing and social activitiesVery close to the Central Park. For further information call 674323081、You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. Which school will you choose?AGlobal English Center and M

16、odern Language School.BGlobal English Center and the International House.CModern Language School and the 21st Century.DThe 21st Century and the International House.2、The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that_.Aits teaching quality is betterBit is nearest to the city centreCi

17、ts courses are more advancedDit requires an entrance examination3、You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _.Aoffers free sightseeing and social activitiesBhas a special course in spoken EnglishCcosts less than the other schoolsDhas native English teachers4、If you take th

18、e evening programme at the International House, you will pay about _.A60 yuanB240 yuanC720 yuanD960 yuan22（8分）Early in the Iliad, Homers epic poem（史詩(shī)）about the legendary, Trojan War, there occurs a famous anecdote known as the catalogue of ships, which names all the Greek leaders and contingents(小分隊(duì)

19、) who came to fight at Troy. Before unfolding this impressive muster roll (花名冊(cè))，Homer makes a special, public appeal to the Muses to ensure he gets the facts right:Tell me now, Muses, who have your homes on Olympus- for you are goddesses, and ever-present, and know all things, and we hear only rumou

20、r: nor do we know anythingThese lines reflect a central claim of epic poetrythat through the inspiration of the Muses, daughters of Memory, it can preserve the knowledge of people and the events of the past a formidable power in the non-literate, oral cultures in which the Iliad evolved. The Iliad w

21、as composed around 750-2 BC, but its origins lie at least some five centuries earlier, deep in the Mycenaean Bronze Age-the world the Iliad poetically evokes.The Iliad is keenly aware of its role as the keeper of memory, and credibility is central to its storytelling. The epic is a work of fiction,

22、and relates the events of a few weeks in the tenth and final year of the Trojan War fought between Greeks and Trojans over beautiful Helen, the Greek queen who deserted her husband to elope with a Trojan prince. Its cast of characters includes not only warriors and their captives and families, but t

23、he immortal Olympian gods, who perform many supernatural acts in the course of their eager participation in the action around Troy.The Iliad has the reputation for being an exclusively(專門地) male epic, weak on female characters, but to choose only one exampleHomers delicate characterization of Helen

24、as a woman driven by reluctant remorseful(悔恨的) passion is as hauntingly（縈繞心頭地）credible as any Anna Karenina.Longinus, a scholar in the 1st Century AD wrote that in recording as he does the wounding of the gods, their quarrels, vengeance, tears, imprisonment and all their passions Homer has done his

25、best to make the men in the Iliad gods and gods men. The scene between Achilles and Priam displays this inversion and crystallises what the Iliad poets had learned in the course of the epics Journey. That the gods we worship might not answer, and on occasion humanity must rise to fill their place. T

26、hat glory is closely associated with painful loss. That the victor shares the humanity of the most vulnerable of the vanquished（戰(zhàn)敗者）; that there is no such thing as pure victory in war.1、The Iliad about the legendary Trojan War, might date back to _.Athe third century BC Bthe seventh century BCCthe

27、eighth century BC Dthe thirteenth century BC2、According to the passage,_.Abeing reliable is essential to the storytelling of the IliadBTrojan War between Greeks and Trojans lasted over a decadeCTrojan War ended owning to the Olympian gods absenceDbeautiful Helen is a woman worth respecting in the Il

28、iad3、Why does the Iliad have the reputation for being an exclusively male epic?ABecause it focuses only on men and war.BBecause too few females were well depicted.CBecause its cast of characters includes only males.DBecause Helen was described as a passionate woman.4、Which of the following statement

29、s doesnt agree with the authors idea?APure victory in war does not exist at all.BGlory is naturally accompanied with saddening loss.CThe victor gains everything without any emotional loss.DBoth the victor and the vanquished share the same humanity.23（8分）Still seeking a destination for your weekend b

30、reak? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.Kings Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local art

31、ists.You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters or get more creative with paint - free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collect

32、ion of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branchedTorch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to seeDionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insec

33、ts and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byrons PoolMany stories surround Lord Byrons time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805,

34、he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of mess and drunkenness. However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. Im not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasi

35、on Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byrons Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on th

36、e way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you dont trust me, then perhaps youll take it from Virginia Woolf- -over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.1、As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_.Aattending the masters classB

37、working with local artistsClearning life drawingDseeing an exhibition2、Torch Aloe and Venus Flytrap are_.Acommon insectsBimpressive plantsCrarely-seen snakesDwildlife-enthusiasts3、We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_.Ato fear pet bearsBto like walkingCto be a heavy drinkerDto finish univ

38、ersity in 18054、In the passage Byrons Pool is described as a lake_.Asurrounded by fieldsBowned by Lord ByronClocated in GrantchesterDdiscovered by Virginia Woolf5、What is the passage mainly about?ASome places for weekend breakBA way to become creative in art.CThe colourful life in the countryside.DU

39、nknown stories of Cambridge University.24（8分）I went to the cinema this afternoon to see La La Land. Before going into the screening my sister and I visited the ladies washroom. As we entered, a little blonde haired girl about 5 years of age opened one of the cubicle(小隔間)doors and ran out of the wash

40、room, hot pants in hand and looking upset and overwhelmed.I went after her. Her dad was standing outside. She quickly gave him the hot pants to dress her. Little sweetheart. She obviously couldnt manage to button up her hot pants. Even though she had her little white tights on, she must have felt em

41、barrassed about the lack of hot pants.I tried to calm and reassure her, saying, “When I saw dad standing outside I knew he was waiting for someone very pretty, but I just hadnt realized how, pretty she was going to be.” She didnt bite; dad smiled though. I offered to bring her back to wash her hands

42、.She was too tiny to squeeze soap out of the dispenser, so I helped her. I could see poor dad out of the side of my eyes .He was right at the door looking in. I went with her to the hand dryer, but she was so tiny that the sensor couldnt even detect her little hands. I lifted her up and her hands we

43、re properly dried, well at least a little.I was moved by this little girls helplessness in an adult world. I also felt for dad having to trust that his little girl would feel safe and secure for the few minutes out of his sight.I reached out for help. I tried to bridge the gap when a little helpless

44、 girl was a few minutes without a trusted adult and a concerned father had to for a moment accept he could not give her the security he wanted for her. It wasnt much but it helped a caring father and his little daughter and for that, Im grateful.1、Why did the little girl catch the authors attention?

45、AShe got frightened by strangers.BShe needed clothing to cover her.CShe was probably lost in the crowd.DShe was in an embarrassing situation.2、Why did the hand dryer fail to work for the little girl?AThe size of the sensor was too small.BShe was not tall enough to reach it.CShe didnt know how to ope

46、rate it.DIt was drying the authors hands.3、How did the father feel in the story?AHelpless. BShy.CShameful. DCalm25（10分）Formal Afternoon TeasA pot of tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though

47、 mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; its also called “meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “l(fā)ow tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four pl

48、aces to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre516-208-8521, Owner Emma Tso is a talented pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reser

49、vations required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St., Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, about 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe225 Main St., Port Je

50、fferson631-476-8327, The Street Gardens menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiches, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River631-277-3895, The ca

51、fe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reservations required 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?AIts known as “meal tea”.BIts centered on desserts.CIts served at fa

52、ncy hotels.DIts originated from America.2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A516-208-8521B631-751-1232C631-476-8327D631-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?AAt Chat NoirBAt Robinsons Tea RoomCAt the Hidden Oak CafeDAt the Secret Garden Tea Cafe

53、& Gift Shoppe第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Life StruggleOnce upon a time, there was a kind old man who loved everything. One day while walking through the woods the 1 old man found a cocoon of a butterfly. He took it home. A few days later, a sma

54、ll 2 appeared. He sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it 3 to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop 4 any progress. It appeared 5 it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no 6 . Then the man decided to 7 the butterfly, so he took a pair of scissors an

55、d 8 the remaining bit of the cocoon. The butterfly then appeared 9 .But it had a swollen body and small, 10 wings. The man continued to 11 the butterfly because he expected that, at any moment, the wings would enlarge an 12 to be able to support the body. 13 happened! In fact, the butterfly 14 the r

56、est of its life crawling around with a swollen body and wrinkled wings. It never was 15 to fly.The man did not understand that the restricting 16 and the struggle required for the butterfly to 17 the tiny opening were Natures way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that

57、 it would be 18 for flight from the cocoon. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our 19 . If we were allowed to go through our life without any 20 , it would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.1、Anice Bcruel Cserious Dsmall2、Abutterfly Bopening Cbody Dworm

58、3、Ahoped Bdecided Crefused Dstruggled4、Ataking Bowning Cmaking Dputting5、Aas if Beven if Conly if Dif only6、Alonger Bmore Cfarther Dless7、Abeat Bhelp Ckill Dthrow8、Acut across Bcut up Ccut down Dcut off9、Awillingly Bhappily Ceasily Ddifficultly10、Awrinkled Bstrong Cskillful Dcomfortable11、Adecorate

59、Bwatch Cpraise Dfly12、Arequire Bexpect Cencourage Dexpand13、ASomething BAnything CNothing DEverything14、Atook Bspent Ccost Dpaid15、Aglad Bfree Cafraid Dable16、Acocoon Btime Cspace Dstage17、Aget across Bget through Cget in Dget down18、Ahelpful Baccessible Cready Dcareful19、Acommunication Bdream Cchil

60、dhood Dlife20、Adifficulty Bincome Cregrets Dappointment第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The cave dwelling ( Yaodong in Chinese) in Xian , Shaanxi Province, is laid out in rows one atop the other, looking like buildings of multiple floors in the distance . It is a sort of dist