2023屆廣西玉林高中、柳鐵一中高三第三次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Our boss is too strict with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDtake2 She will finish the pr

2、oject within three days! - _! I could do it in three hours.AYou are right. BIm stuck. COh, come on DDont mention it.3We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so4Jane is not good at sports，but when it to cooking，shes excellentAhappensBcomesCdoesDoccurs5It was

3、announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to leave the room.Ahad they been permitted Bwould they be permittedCthat they would be permitted Dthat they had been permitted6I thought Father would be better, but _it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.AbeforeBasCbec

4、auseDafter7The news came as no surprise to me. I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.Ahad knownBknewChave knownDknow8Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,_researchers note should be in place by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere9

5、The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.AthatBwhichCifDwhether10Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and their wild nature.AdisplayBpossessCmaintainDmonitor11 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, beca

6、use we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently12What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered _ we could complete the experiment.Awhen was itBit was when thatCit was whenDwhen it was that13Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us clear directions and we were ab

7、le to find it.easily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give14Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained _；people are still looking for other possible solutions.AunchallengedBrelevantCcontroversialDcontradictory15He is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but _ him.

8、Arespect Bto respect Cneglect Dto neglect16_ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.ATastedBTastingCTo tasteDBeing tasted17Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, _ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in _ space.A/; theBan; theCthe; theDan; /18The lectu

9、re about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I _ time to attend it.AhadBhaveChad hadDhave had19I wanted some more cold meat but there was _ left.AnoneBno oneCanyDsome20When tension _ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages t

10、hrough a third person.AarousesBarisesCrisesDraises第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Matthew Layton was 20 minutes from home in Sevierville, Tennessee, on a cold November night in 2016 when he got a cell phone call from his mother. “The mountains on fire,” she screamed, “and Bria

11、ns up there!”Laytons family owned a dozen rental cabins(小屋) on Shields Mountain, and Laytons friend and fellow rental-cabin owner, Brian McGee, age 56, was up there trying to put the fire out by himself. Layton, 32, hit the gas. He lived on the mountain too.Layton turned around and headed for a dirt

12、 road. He made it about halfway up the steep, winding path before his front-wheel-drive car gave up. He called McGee, who drove down in his pickup so they could fight the fire together.They headed first to Laytons rental cabins. “I wanted to make sure our guests were gone. They were,” says Layton. A

13、t that point, he had a choice: try to save his cabins or rescue people renting other cabins nearby. “On the mountain, you dont have many locals. Theyre mostly tourists who dont know their way around,” he says.Over the next two hours, the two friends drove through the smoky mountain, knocking on door

14、s and leading panicked people to safety. “I know that mountain so well,” Layton says, “I could drive and know exactly where I am just by time traveled.” Thanks to their brave and immediate action, the two helped 14 people out of the danger.Fourteen people died that night in Sevier County. But the fi

15、re didnt take away a single life on Shields Mountain. And though his home and business were destroyed, Layton remains calm. “I wasnt worried about my loss, not when I saw those families trapped on the mountain,” he says, “I knew I was gonna help them.”1、Where was Layton when the fire broke out?AVisi

16、ting his mother. BAway from his home.CHeading for the cabins. DDriving on a dirt road.2、What can we learn from Para. 2 & 3?ALaytons car broke down halfway. BBrian was in charge of Laytons cabins.CLayton picked up Brian on the path. DBrian lived in the mountain alone.3、Why could the two friends rescu

17、e the people?AThey put out the fire before it spread. BThey turned to locals for help.CLayton was familiar with the area. DBrian gave up his own cabins.4、What did Layton mean in the last paragraph?AHe blamed himself. BHe suffered a lot.CHe felt sorry. DHe was relieved.22（8分）Most cell phone companies

18、 design models especially for kids. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the bill. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cell phone. According to a recent survey, 12 is the magic number. It is the most common age for kids

19、to get their first cell phone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one. Thats more than one out of every 10 kids.Pro-cell phone people, including many parents, notice that cell phones help kids keep in touch with their friends and families. They believe that cell phones are an important to

20、ol in a dangerous situation. Kids can stay connected with their parents at all times, whether its to ask for a ride home from soccer practice or to receive a good luck text message moments before a big game. Plus, some cell phone designed for kids can be controlled with settings that allow the phone

21、 to only be used in parent - approved ways. Whats the harm in that?But other people are worried about the health and safety effects of kids cell phones. They believe that plugged - in kids could be missing out on other activities, such as playing outside or hanging out with friends, and that sending

22、 text messages or fielding phone calls while doing homework is bad for concentration. They say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. “Our brains evolved to communicate face to face,” says Gary Small, a professor of psychiatry at the UCLA School of Medicine, i

23、n California. “A lot of this is lost with texting.”And some experts are also concerned about possible health risks. They worry that radiation or energy waves-released by cell phones could be harmful to young people. To be safe, many pediatricians advise limiting talk time.1、The recent survey suggest

24、s that _.Athe number twelve can bring us good luckBmost kids arc eager to have their own cell phonesCmany kids have their first cell phone at the age of 12Dmore than half of the parents can afford to buy cell phones2、Pro cell phone people probably refer to those who think that kids _.Amustnt own cel

25、l phone Bshould have cell phonesChad better make more friends Dmay lose touch with others3、What would be the main idea of Paragraph 3?AThe disadvantages of cell phones. BCell phones designed for kids.CThe kinds of cell phones. DHow to send text message.4、The authors attitudes toward the fact that ki

26、ds have cell phones is _.Asupportive BobjectiveCnegative Doptimistic23（8分） Do you want to do some volunteer work while exploring Africa? Then join in our 21-Day Flagship Program. Step onto the flat, sandy land of Ghana, and youll immediately hear the laughter of children everywhere. This laughter wi

27、ll be the constant of your trip and a steady source of energy while you volunteer among one of Africa s kind communities.Community ServiceVolunteer in primary schools, working with children of different ages to help improve their English skills, tutor those who might be falling behind and contribute

28、 to each schools needs, including making improvements to the facilities. Split your time between teaching and campus refurbishment (翻修) projects to serve every aspect of the school, and learn all about education in Ghana.Hands-on LearningParticipate in workshops such as batik cloth dyeing (蠟染), drum

29、ming, dancing and crash courses in the native language, Ewe or Krobo. Youll be given a Ghanaian name by the local chief of your village, and visit a seamstress (女裁縫) to have custom clothing made out of colorful fabrics you purchase. On the 21-Day Flagship Program, youll hear about the nations histor

30、y as a center of the slave trade, and visit Fort Prinzenstein to truly understand the weight of this topic.AdventureYoull also experience the natural surroundings of Ghana with a beautiful waterfall hike: On your 21-Day Flagship Program, go on a two-night trip where youll get to visit a monkey shelt

31、er.LodgingGlobal Leadership Adventures (GLA) operates two Home Bases for the 21-day program. Both are located outside of the capital city of Accra in rural village settings. Accommodations are basic, but clean and safe. Students sleep in rooms with roommates, and have access to shared bathrooms with

32、 cold-water showers.DatesJune 26-July 16, 2019July 9-July 29, 2019July 20-August9, 2019Duration: 21 daysTuition: $5,399Community Service Hours: 60For more information, please call 1-858-771-0645 or send an email to info.1、Which of the following is a requirement for participants?ABeing able to speak

33、English well.BBeing strong and over 18 years old.CKnowing a lot about education in Ghana.DHaving done similar volunteer work before.2、What can be done at Fort Prinzenstein?ALearning to play drums.BVisiting a custom clothing factory.CLearning about the nations past history.DChoosing a Ghanaian name f

34、or yourself.3、What would participants have to do when joining in the program?AStay in Ghana for three weeks.BAccompany monkeys for two nights.CPay 5,399 dollars for the waterfall hike.DDo volunteer work for at most 40 hours.24（8分） While the U.S. is still debating about getting rid of the penny, Swed

35、en is rapidly moving towards abolishing currency(貨幣) altogether. Though this may sound radical(過激的), it is a natural evolution in this digital society.Sweden, which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661, has just been working harder to convince its residents that digital paym

36、ents are a safer alternative to carrying cash.Over the years, the idea has gained popularity with residents, especially the younger generation that is much more comfortable with technology. Today many banks dont even have ATMs and some have stopped handling cash altogether!Tickets to ride public bus

37、es in most Swedish cities can only be purchased via cell phones. Numerous businesses are also moving towards accepting only digital payments. Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have to start accepting this mode of payment!But despite its growing popularity, some people dont l

38、ike this radical idea. They include the homeless, elderly people as well as those living in rural areas who are still uncomfortable with mobile phones and computers. But the officials are confident that in the very near future, they will be able to convince everyone to move this safe and more cost-e

39、ffective payment system.Sweden is not the only country trying to abolish paper currency and coins. The movement is rapidly gaining ground in Denmark and Finland as well. In 2014, Israel announced a three-step plan to go cashless and just last week the vendors(小販)of a popular street in Sydney declare

40、d they would stop accepting currency from customers. Whether this phenomenon spreads remains to be seen. But one thing is for sureWith increasingly advanced payment systems being introduced every day, pulling out cash is rapidly becoming “uncool”.1、What can we infer from Paragraph 3 and 4?AMany bank

41、s in Sweden dont have ATMs.BYou dont have to buy tickets when riding buses.CPeople dont give the homeless money but food.DPeople can just take cell phones when shopping.2、According to the passage, which information is RIGHT?ASweden was the first country to get the idea to abolish currency.BThe young

42、er generation is opposed to the measures.CBus fare can only be purchased via cell phones in most Swedish cities.DBanks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.3、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AAn Advanced Country SwedenBA Controversial Government PolicyCSweden

43、to Influence the Worlds Cash PaymentDSweden to Become the Cashless Society4、Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?AEducation.BEconomy.CTravel.DInsurance.25（10分） A simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were ins

44、pired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in n

45、eed.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.Using safety guidelines and his daughters bunk bed as a model, Mickelson

46、started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holiday. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities floodedalong with Mickelsons bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in m

47、y garage,” he said. “The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along wi

48、th the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”. Hes never looked back. “I found that the need I have isnt financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids faces,

49、knowing that I can make a difference.”1、Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?ATo help the poor children.BTo make a big fortune.CTo inspire his community.DTo get more donations.2、What do we know about Luke Mickelson?AHe had his own fish farm.BHe changed his career from time to time.CHe us

50、ed to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.DHe originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.3、How did other people react to Mickelsons project?AThey showed little interest in it.BThey were supportive and involved in it.CThey were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.DThey volunteered to buy beds

51、 with their own money.4、What is Mickelsons attitude to the nonprofit?AAmbiguousBDefensive.CCautious.DPositive.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） “This Friday well have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge, ” said our science teacher, Mr. baker. “You can wor

52、k alone or with a partner. ”My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projects 1 .The 2 of the challenge was simple-to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when 3 the stadium wall.I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. 4 the butter-c

53、ream gave me an idea.“I have a brilliant design for our 5 container!” I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 6 the egg with some butter-cream. ”“Why not put the egg in a basket with a parachute (降落傘) 7 ?” Cassie rolled her eyes. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea. ”I couldnt believe it. Of

54、course, wed had our little 8 in the past, but shed never called any of my ideas “ 9 ” before.“Then Ill build mine and you build yours!” 10 words had been out, our friendship was challenged.When Friday finally arrived, I had to 11 Cassies Egg Force One looked pretty good. 12 , my Egg-cellent Egg Crea

55、m didnt look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out; those whose eggs survived 13 three more steps and dropped them again. This would go on till the last egg broke.After four rounds, only Cassie and

56、 I were 14 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 15 . The side walk was dotted with egg shells from those 16 drops. Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg Cream.“That looks like egg drop soup, Laura,” Cassie said. She was holding her Egg

57、 Force One. My 17 raced. Had she won? I looked at her basket. 18 .“My egg bounced(彈起) 19 , ”she explained, pointing to a broken shell.“A tie, ”Mr. Baker said.Cassie looked at me, and her glare 20 . I laughed. She smiled1、ApatientlyBsilentlyCtogetherDalone2、AfunctionBgoalCreasonDresult3、Arolled downB

58、pushed againstCthrown atDdropped over4、ASpreadingBBoilingCBakingDHolding5、AbutterBsandwichCcreamDegg6、AprotectBreplaceCcarryDmix7、AfollowedBcoveredCattachedDsupported8、AideasBfightsCworriesDchallenges9、AwrongBstupidCbrilliantDscientific10、ASinceBWhileCButDAnd11、AexplainBdenyCadmitDprove12、ATherefore

59、BAnywayCOtherwiseDBesides13、Apaced downBturned aroundCwalked upDwent back14、AleftBwantedCchosenDdiscovered15、AstepsBwayCwallDsidewalk16、AintendedBunexpectedCfailedDdesired17、AeyesBhandsCfeetDheart18、ALostBDirtyCBrokenDEmpty19、AaroundBoutCinDdown20、AreturnedBremainedCincreasedDsoftened第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分1

60、5分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）McDonaldsChinachangeditsbusinessname,andconsumersarentlovinit. Chinese mediareported 1 WednesdayeveningthatMcDonaldsChinesebusiness changeditscompanysnamefromMaidanglao, aloosetransliterationoftheEnglishname, to Jingongmen,orGoldenArches,onOct.12.2 thefastfo