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1、Lesson 24 Writing a Poem Unit 4 Stories and Poems學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Curriculum words: fairy tale, character, plot, humorous, stair Useful expressions: We learned to write stories and poems this week.I like reading stories, but I think they are very hard to write.I tried to write one about my favourite place beside

2、 a lake.Functions: Master the new words: fairy tale, character, plot, humorous, stair Grammar: prefer的用法Sentences: Jenny thinks stories are easier to write than poems, but I dont think so.But it was too hard to write than poem!At the beginning,I was afraid to try writing a poem. 思 考新課導(dǎo)入思 考Do you wan

3、t to write poems?新課講解THINK ABOUT ITWhich do you prefer to write,poems or stories?Why do you think Danny was afraid to write a poem?Dear Diary, We learned to write stories and poems this week. We read many different kinds of poems. We also learned about fables and fairy tales. I like reading stories,

4、but they are very hard to write. 課文呈現(xiàn)新課講解I think a good story must have great characters and an interesting plot. Jenny thinks stories are easier to write than poems,but I dont think so. At the beginning,I was afraid to try writing a poem. I tried to write one about my favourite place beside a lake.

5、 But it was too hard to write that poem! Then my teacher encouraged me to write a humorous poem because I am always saying funny things. So I wrote a funny poem about a donut. Later I decided to write a poem about a cat! Here it is.新課講解 CatI once saw a very small cat,It was wearing a big yellow hat.

6、I jumped really high,and then I said quietly,Dont you think you look funny in that? 新課講解Let s Do It !Read the lesson and write true (T) or false (F)1 1. Danny learned how to write songs last week. () 2. Danny likes reading stories.() 3. Danny thinks stories are easy to write.()TFF新課講解Use “must” to p

7、lete the dialogues. Then practice the dialogues with a partner.2 Son:Mum,may I watch TV for a while? Mum:No. Its 10:00 in the evening. You _ go to sleep now. Student:Sorry,Mr. Hill. I am late for school. Headmaster: e to school on time tomorrow. As a student, you _follow the rules of the school. Pol

8、iceman:You _slow down when you pass by a school. Driver:Sorry,sir!mustmustmust新課講解PROJECT WRITE A POEM As a class,think of words that describe things like age,size,temperature,feelings and colour. Then think of words that describe how things move. Make lists of these words on the blackboard. In smal

9、l groups,ask your groupmates for words to fill in the blanks. Some lines are easy! You can use only one type of word. For these blanks,say “I need a_”新課講解 In some blanks,you can use two different kinds of words. For these blanks,say “I need either a _or a_” Some lines have two blanks. For these line

10、s,say “I need both a _and a _”, On a piece of paper,write down a word for each blank. Read the poem to your group.新課講解 NatureNight,so _and_ (feelings and colour),_,_(size and colour) stars.A_ (temperature) wind blows_ (adverb) on my face. It makes me want to sing_ (adverb) a_,_ (feelings and age) so

11、ng.coldbig coolsoftlygentlyjoyfulnewgoldenblack新課講解 prefer/ prf(r)/ v.更喜歡,寧愿PointLanguage point 1eg:“Do you like apples?” “Yes,but I prefer oranges.” “你喜歡蘋果嗎?” “喜歡,但是我更喜歡橘子。”prefer (not) to do sth.意為“寧愿(不)做某事”,prefer后接動(dòng)詞不定式。 I prefer to go shopping this afternoon.我今天下午寧愿去購(gòu)物。 新課講解prefer sb.(not) to d

12、o sth.意為“寧愿某人(不)做某事”,在意義上相當(dāng)于“would like sb.(not) to do sth.”。 I prefer you not to go to school today.我寧愿你今天不去上學(xué)。 prefer名詞/動(dòng)詞的ing形式to名詞/動(dòng)詞的ing形式意為“喜歡勝過(guò)”。 I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities.我喜歡安靜的鄉(xiāng)村勝過(guò)喧鬧的城市。 新課講解prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意為“寧愿做也不愿做”,相當(dāng)于“prefer doing sth.to doi

13、ng sth.”。He preferred to stay at home rather than go to the concert with me.他寧愿呆在家里,也不愿和我去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。 新課講解 辨析 think of,think about與think over PointLanguage points 2think of 考慮,想起。表示“考慮”時(shí),可與think about互相替換,當(dāng)表示“想起”時(shí),相當(dāng)于remember。 I cant think of her name at the moment. 我此時(shí)想不起她的名字。 新課講解think about 考慮,想。 He is

14、 thinking about buying a new car.他正在考慮買一輛新車。 think over 仔細(xì)考慮,強(qiáng)調(diào)反復(fù)、仔細(xì)地考慮,其中over是副詞,若名詞作賓語(yǔ),可位于over之前,也可位于over之后;代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要放在over之前。 Please think it over and let me know. 請(qǐng)把這事仔細(xì)考慮一下再告訴我。 新課講解 many different kinds of 很多不同種類的PointLanguage points 3eg:There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo.動(dòng)物園里

15、有很多不同種類的動(dòng)物。kind構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ):短語(yǔ) 例句 a kind of一種,后跟名詞單數(shù) The apple is a kind of fruit.蘋果是一種水果。 新課講解 辨析try doing 與try to do PointLanguage points 4短語(yǔ) 用法區(qū)別例句 try doing 試著做 I tried turning the key in the lock and the door was opened.我試著在鎖里轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)鑰匙,門被打開(kāi)了。 新課講解try to do 表示“努力做”,尤其指設(shè)法做卻沒(méi)有做到 I tried to move the stone away

16、,but I failed.我努力把石頭搬走,但是沒(méi)搬動(dòng)。 新課講解 tooto太而不能PointLanguage points 5eg:He is too nervous to say a word. 他太緊張了而說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。too 形容詞/副詞(for sb.) to 動(dòng)詞原形eg:The work is too hard for me to do. 這項(xiàng)工作對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太難了。新課講解 encourage/nkrd/ v.鼓勵(lì)PointLanguage points 6(1)encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。 eg:Our teacher always enco

17、urages us to study hard. 我們的老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。(2)encourage sb. in sth.在某方面鼓勵(lì)某人 eg:The teacher often encourages me in my study. 老師經(jīng)常在學(xué)習(xí)方面鼓勵(lì)我。新課講解典例Jessicas parents always encourage her _out her opinions. (遼寧鞍山)AspeakBspeakingCto speak Dwill speak【點(diǎn)撥】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encourage sb. to do sth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故應(yīng)選C。C新課講解eg

18、:Mark Twain was a humorous writer.馬克吐溫是一位幽默的作家。humorous的派生詞:humorously adv.幽默地 humor n.幽默感humorless adj. 缺乏幽默感的,一本正經(jīng)的eg:The poem humorously describes local characters and traditions. 那首詩(shī)幽默地描述了當(dāng)?shù)氐娜宋锖蛡鹘y(tǒng)。 His story is full of humor. 他的故事充滿幽默感。 humorous/ hjumrs/ adj.幽默的PointLanguage points 7當(dāng)堂小練一、根據(jù)句意及漢

19、語(yǔ)提示完成單詞或短語(yǔ)1There are many great_(人物) in this story.2We _(學(xué)習(xí)) poems last week.3He showed the _(情節(jié)) of the novel.4Mr. Smith is a _(幽默的) person. He often makes us laugh.5Have you ever read _(童話故事)?characters learned aboutplothumorous fairy tales當(dāng)堂小練二、單項(xiàng)選擇6(中考烏魯木齊)The tomato is in fact a fruit, _ it is eaten as a vegetable. Abecause Bif Cwhen D

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