【一模分類】11選10：2020屆上海市各區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模分類

1、【一模分類】11選10: 2020屆上海市各區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模分類2020上海高三英語(yǔ)一模分類匯編（菁準(zhǔn)考英語(yǔ)整理）16 / 16 / 162020寶山一模Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.A. productions B. excitement C. exactly D. s

2、ound E. realistic F. assembleG. particularly H. assurances I. performed J. matching K. originalSimba, everyone s favorite baby lion, returns to movie theatres July 19th （in the U.S.）.This time around, though, he will be much more 31 through the magic of CGL （ 電月百合成影像）.The much-loved classic, The Lio

3、n King, will open for the 25th anniversary of the32 movie.The 1994 film proved to be one of Hollywood s best-loved vivid movies! It made almostUS$ 970 million worldwide. The film went on to win numerous awards for its music and its later stage shows. Simba s story opened on Broadway in 1997, followe

4、d by theatrical 33 aroundthe world. Today, audiences on six continents have seen The Lion King 34 on stage. Now,more than 20 years later, it is still one of Broadway s most popular shows.Great 35 is building for the new movie. Disney released its first official video clipduring Thanksgiving Day foot

5、ball games last year. The trailer （ 預(yù)告片） was viewed more than 224 million times in the first 24 hours!The trailer was received very positively, especially because of its realism. Some fans, though, noticed that the clip of the new film was 36 the same as in the 1994 opening scene. OneDisney executiv

6、e quickly gave some 37 . He said the movie kept the best of the original, while adding the some new elements.One thing that excited many viewers was the 38 of a very familiar voice. JamesEarl Jones, with his famous low but strong voice, has returned as Simba s father Mufasa. Jone;the only one of the

7、 original voice actors to return in the new film.Many well-known people provide character voices, including popstar Beyonce and actor Seth Rogan. Director Jon Favreau expressed his excitement over 39 his all-star cast tosuch a great story.It s a directo40 a talenxtteeamBmto bring this classic story

8、to life.E 32. K 33. A 34. I 35. B 36. C 37. H 38. D 39. J 40. F2020崇明一模Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A.drewB. allowedC. resultD. transformedE. physica

9、lF. discoveredG.effortH. figureI. respectJ. fundamentalK. mutualStephen Hawking: The Extraordinary Scientist Who Changed Our Understanding of PhysicsThere aren very many scientists who achieved rock star status. Stephen Hawking was definitely one of them.Hawking was a theoretical physicist whose ear

10、ly work on black holes _31_ how scientists think about the nature of the universe. Lawrence Krauss, a theoretical physicist from Arizona State University and a friend and colleague of Hawkings, says that at a young age. Hawking _32_ something “ trulyremarkable Krauss says before Hawking , physicists

11、 thought that the large gravity of a black hole _33_ everything in and nothing could escape. But by combining quantum mechanics (量子力學(xué)) and the theory of relativity, Hawking showed something and changed everything about the way we think about gravity. Krauss says Hawking pointed out a(n) _34_ problem

12、 in the way physicists understand our world - a problem that Krauss says has yet to be resolved.But his fame wasn t just a(n) _35_ of his research. Hawking, who had a rare disease that made it impossible for him to move or speak, was also a popular public 36 and best-sellingauthor. When he came to s

13、cientific conferences , the audience focused their attention on him. And it wasn t just the scientists but the general public as well who showed great _37_ for him. His popular book about his work, A Brief History of Time, was a best-seller. But he agreed that that book was probably the least-read,

14、most-bought book ever. This showed Hawkings sense of humor.That sense of humor, along with his fame, _38_ Hawking to appear on The Simpsons several times as well as on a number of other popular shows.Toward the end of his life, Hawking s disease leftthmOlmostook an enormous_39_ for Hawking to commun

15、icate, using the tiny movements he could make to control a computer. It s tempting to say that Hawking achieved his fame in spite of his _40_ challenges.32. F 33. A 34. J35. C 36. H 37.1 38. B 39. G 40. E2020奉賢一模Direction: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be u

16、sed only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. increasingE. sharpenedB. defendF. breaksC. partiallyG. enduredD. deprivingH. grantingI. issuesJ. activateK. roughlyFlood-hit Venice s shrinking population faces mounting problemsVenetians喊尼斯人)are fed up with what they see as inadequate

17、 responses to the city mounting problems: record-breaking flooding, environmental and safety threats from cruise ship traffic and the burden on services from over-tourism.They feel largely left to their own devices, with ever-fewer Venetians living in the historic part of the city to 31 its interest

18、s and keep it from becoming mainly a tourist land.The historic flooding this weekmarked by three floods over 1.5 meters (nearly 5 feet) and the highest in 53 years at 1.87 meters(6 feet, 1 inch)has 32 calls to create an administration that recognizes the uniqueness of Venice, for both its concentrat

19、ion of treasures and its 33 vulnerability.Flood damage has been 34 estimated at hundreds of millions of Euros (dollars), but the true range will only become clear with time. The frustration goes far beyond the failure to complete and 3578 underwater barriers that weredesigned to prevent just the kin

20、d of damage that Venice has 36 this week. With the system not yet completed or even 37 tested after 16 years of work and 5 billion Euros ($5.5 billion) invested, many are suspicious it will even work.At the public level, proposals for better administering the city including 38some level of autonomy(

21、自制)to Venice, already enjoyed by some Italian regions like Trentino-Alto-Adige with its German-speaking minority, or offering tax 39 to encourage Venice s repopulation.Just 53,000 people live in the historic part of the city that tourists know as Venice, down by a third from a generation ago and dro

22、pping by about 1,000 people a year. That means fewer people watching the neighborhood, monitoring for public maintenance 40 or neighbors in need. Many leave because of the increased expense or the daily difficulties in living in a city of canals, which can make even a simple errand a hard journey.31

23、-40 BEAKJ GCHFI2020虹口一模Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. pleasurableB. alterationC. likelihoodD. fortunatelyE. thickeningF. immediateK. weakenedG. physicallyH. temporaryI. shortnes

24、sJ. normalizeHow do Cigarettes Affect the Body?Cigarettes aren t good for us. But how exactly do cigarettes harm us? Let s look at、happens as their ingredients make their way through our bodies, and how we benefit (31) when we finally give up smoking.Inside the airways and lungs, smoke increases the

25、 (32)of infections as well as long - lasting diseases. It does this by damaging the tiny hair - like tissues which keep the airways clean. That s one of the reasons smoking can lead to oxygen loss and (33)of breath.Within about 10 seconds, the bloodstream carries a stimulant called nicotine to the b

26、rain, creating the (34)sensations which make smoking highly addictive. Nicotine and other chemicals from the cigarette, at the same time, cause tightness of blood tubes, restricting blood flow. These effects on blood tubes lead to (35)of blood tube walls, increasing the possibility of heart attacks

27、and strokes.Many of the chemicals inside cigarettes can activate dangerous (36)in the body DNA that make cancers form. In fact, about one of every three cancer deaths in the United States is caused by smoking. And it s not just lung cancer. Smoking can cause cancer in multiple tissues and organs, as

28、 well as damaged eyesight and (37)bones. It makes it harder for women to get pregnant. And in men, it can cause long-term damages of body functions.But for those who quit smoking, there s a huge positive upside with almost (38)and long-lasting physical benefits. A day after ceasing, heart attack ris

29、k begins to decrease as blood pressure and heart rates (39). Lungs become healthier after about one month, with less coughing. After ten years, the chances of developing fatal lung cancer go down by 50%, probably because the body s ability to repair DNA is once again restored.There no point pretendi

30、ng this is all easy to achieve. Quitting can lead to anxiety and depression. But fortunately, such effects are usually (40). Advice and support groups and moderate intensity exercise also help smokers stay cigarette - free. That s good news, sinceputs you and your body on the path back to health.【一模

31、分類】11選10: 2020屆上海市各區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模分類2020上海高三英語(yǔ)一模分類匯編（菁準(zhǔn)考英語(yǔ)整理）G 32. C 33. I 34. A 35. E 36. B 37. K 38. F 39. J 40. H2020黃浦一模Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beused once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. access B. arise C. attachmen

32、t D. definitelyE. partner F. potentialG. shape H. stimulated I. subconsciously J. traditional K. unbankedBeyond Mobile Money: The Future of Asia s FinTechMobile money has been the hottest part in financial technology for the last few years. ButFinTech is more than just how people store money and tra

33、nsact （交易） -the space is much more horizontal, short cutting how we create, share, and protect value.The latest product of FinTech companies to _31_ in Asia Pacific illustrates the many waysthe space can help consumers beyond just their mobile wallet. It is important for all businesspersonsto be awa

34、re of these trends, as their success opens up all sorts of possibilities for companies to_32_ with them. And, on a much deeper level, new FinTechs may _33_ consumer expectations in even other tech industries.The Smart-phone Emerges a Credit - Scoring StandardWith close to half a billion _34_ consume

35、rs in Southeast Asia alone, there is an entireindustry of FinTechs devoted to finding ways to accurately determine their credit - worthiness togive them _35_ to finance. Unfortunately, since they don t have bank accounts, such FinTechscannot rely on _36_ financial information or credit card payments

36、.One credit scoring source emerging as a new standard in the field is smart-phone-basedcredit scoring. It has _37_ broad global support, including from the likes of the World-Bank. Inone of its reports, the Asian Development Bank even stated that mobile data was a key to financial_38_, as it could i

37、mprove customer recording, and, in turn, get an access to credit.AI Combines with the Wisdom of the CrowdThe most common slogan in today s tech headlines is the“ artificial intelligence.are fascinated with how AI has the _39_ to transform every consumer and enterprise（企業(yè)）industry. While such focus i

38、s appropriate that AI will _40_ change the world, it leaves out a crucial element that will go hand - in - hand with its rise: the wisdom of the crowd.5 / 16 5 / 16【一模分類】11選10: 2020屆上海市各區(qū)高三英語(yǔ)一模分類2020上海高三英語(yǔ)一模分類匯編（菁準(zhǔn)考英語(yǔ)整理）16 / 16 / 1631-40 BEGKA JHCFD 2020嘉定一模Directions: After reading the passage belo

39、w, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need. A. emphasizes B. principle C. enormous D. helping E. energized F. active G. increased H. absorbing I. benefits J. analyzed K. temperateEmphasizing social play i

40、n kindergarten improves academicsEmphasizing social play and students helping one another in kindergarten improves academic outcomes, self-control and attention regulation, finds new UBC research. The study, published in the journal PLoS One, found this approach to kindergarten curriculum also 31 ch

41、ildrenin learning and teachers enjoyment of teaching.“Before children have the ability to sit for long periods 32 information, they need to beallowed to be 33 and be encouraged to learn by dong,“ said Dr. Adele Diamond, the studylead author. Indeed, people of all ages learn better by doing than by b

42、eing told.”Through a controlled experiment, Diamond and her colleagues 34 the effectiveness ofa curriculum called Tools of the Mind (Tools). The curriculum was introduced to willing kindergarten teachers and 351 children with different backgrounds in 18 public schools.Tools was developed in 1993 by

43、two American researchers. Its basic 35 is that social -emotional development and improving self-control is as important as teaching academic skills and content. The Tools 36 the role of social play in developing skills such as self - control,selective attention and planning. Skills like self-control

44、 and selective attention are necessary forlearning. They are often more strongly associated with school readiness (入學(xué)準(zhǔn)備)than intelligence quotient (IQ), saDiamond. Thisexperiment is the first to show 37 of acurriculum emphasizing social play.”Teachers reported more 38 behavior and greater sense of c

45、ommunity in Tools classes.Late is the school year, Tools teachers reported they still felt 39 and excited about teaching,while teachers in the control group were exhausted.I have enjoyed seeing the 40 progressmy students have made in writing and reading. said a Tools teacher in Vancouver.I haveenjoy

46、ed seeing the students get so excited about coming to school and learning. They loved all the activities so much that many students didn t want to miss school, even if they were sick.31-35 GHFJB 36-40 AIDEC2020靜安一模Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word ca

47、n only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. secretlyB. relevantC. agreementD. testedE. devotionF. advancedG. unlockH. revealedI. withdrawalJ. separatelyK. unimaginableFounding Father of China s Nuclear ProgramUnder the terms of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty （不擴(kuò)散核武器條

48、約 ），only five countries are considered to be “ nuclear-weaponstates. China is one of them. This military achievement would have been _31_ without the contribution of Deng Jiaxian, a leading organizer of China s nuclear weapon programs.Deng went to the United States in 1948 for further study, and rec

49、eived a doctorate in physics two years later. Just nine days after graduation, the then 26-year-old returned to the newly-founded People s Republic of China with _32_ physics knowledge. He became a research fellow under the leadership of Qian Sanqiang and started his theoretical nuclear research in

50、cooperation with Yu Min.From1958 on, Deng spent over 20 years working _33_ with a team of young scientists on the development of China s first atomic and hydrogen bombs. Originally, they were prepared to receive training by experts from the Soviet Union. Soon after, however, the Soviet government to

51、re up its _34_ with China and removed all its experts. Deng had to lead the team of 28 members with an average age of 23 on a mission to _35_ the mysterious power of atomic physics.There was ridicule （嘲笑）following the _36_ of the Soviet experts that China wouldn t beable to build an atomic bomb with

52、in 20 years. Deng said to his colleagues,“It is in the interesthe Chinese people to develop nuclear weapons. We must be willing to be unknown heroes for our lifetime. It is worth the risk of suffering, and it is worth our _37_ to this cause.”As the leader of China s atomic bomb design, Deng gave les

53、sons himself and organized a team to translate and study the _38_ foreign language materials. In the meantime, he never stopped thinking about the direction of atomic bomb development.Following the successful test of the first atomic bomb in 1964, Deng joined the research group led by Yu Min. They i

54、mmediately started the design of the hydrogen bomb, which was _39_ in 1967. From the first atomic bomb to the first hydrogen bomb, China spent only two years and eight months on development .Deng passed away in 1986 because of cancer. In the last month of his life, the 28-year secret experience of t

55、his great scientist was _40_, and his reputation began to spread throughout China. In 1999, along with 22 other scientists, he was awarded the special prize of“ Two Bombs,（Satellite Meritorious Medal for his contribution to Chinese military science.31-40 KFACG IEBDH2020閔行一模Directions: Fill in each b

56、lank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. modernityB. miseryC. insteadD. patentE. limitsF. passionateG. giftedH. outlookIfavoredJ. blessedK. exhaustingTime: is there ever enough of it? In today s modern world, most

57、 of us are _31_ with so-called time-saving devices and technological advancements and work less both at the office and at home. But why do we still feel busier?A study by Derek Thompson on the “ myth of being busy suggests that while _32_ brought us convenience, it also brought us new headaches. Con

58、sider the idea of FOMO (fear of missing out). Knowing exactly what we re missing out makes us feel guilty or anxious about the_33_ for our time and our ability to use it effectively.While being informed is important, it can lead to anxiety about keeping up with the times.If you find yourself unable

59、to stop scrolling through Twitter, turn off the phone and take a mental break. Practice JOMO (joy of missing out), a(n)34 on life that s a direct contradiction toFOMO. Get rid of feelings of guilt and“ shoulds and replace them with mindfulness and living inthe moment.Another thing technology has _35

60、_ us is the blurring (難以區(qū)分) between work and downtime. While constant connection has made the workday much more flexible, it s also hardturn off at the end of the day. Always being on is a(n) _36_ state of mind. Consider putting ahard stop on media and electronic devices an hour or two before bed.Of