新譯林7A英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)

1、新譯林7A英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)Unitone一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：lookaftertakecareof照顧onthefirstday在第一天Class1,Grade77年級(jí)1班playfootball踢足球afterschool放學(xué)后becomefrom來(lái)自begoodatdowellin擅長(zhǎng)flykites放風(fēng)箏gohome回家listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)playagame玩游戲wearglasses戴眼鏡atschool在學(xué)校allthelessons所有的課程talkabout談?wù)搊verthere那里alotofhobbies許多愛(ài)好二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法：lovelikedoingsth

2、喜歡做某事lets+動(dòng)詞原形讓我們IamMynameis我叫welcometo+地點(diǎn)歡迎來(lái)到Thisis這是begoodatdowellindoing擅長(zhǎng)做inClassGrade在幾年級(jí)幾班l(xiāng)ivewithin和誰(shuí)住在哪里Imyearold.我?guī)讱q了。Ihavehair我留著頭發(fā)三、句式用法Whatsyourname?你叫什么名字？Nicetomeetyou!很高興見(jiàn)到你。Ilovereading.我喜歡閱讀Nowletsmeetournewclassmates.現(xiàn)在讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)下我們的新同學(xué)。Ioftenplayfootballafterschool放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常踢足球。Sheistallan

3、dslim.她個(gè)頭很高，身材苗條。HeisfromNanjing.他來(lái)自南京。HeisgoodatMaths.他擅長(zhǎng)于數(shù)學(xué)。Millieis11yearsold.米莉11歲。Theyareallverynice他們都很好。Iamgoodatdancing.我擅長(zhǎng)于跳舞。四、語(yǔ)法歸納：連系動(dòng)詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞be的三變化amisare.我(I)用am，你(you)用are,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it),單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞都用are句型結(jié)構(gòu)：1、肯定句：主語(yǔ)+amisareItisafootball.2、否定句：主語(yǔ)+amisare+notItisnotafootball.N

4、o,itisnt3、一般疑問(wèn)句：AmIsAre+主語(yǔ)+其他？Isitafootball?回答Yes,itis.4、特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)句+am/is/are+主語(yǔ)+其他？Whatsyourname?語(yǔ)法小練習(xí)：用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1、She_mycousin.HernameLiJie.2、TomandIgoodfriends3、What_thisinEnglish？Itabook4、youJack?Yes,I5、Whatthose?Theyhisnotebooks.Unittwo一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)manytimesaday一天許多次playfootball/tenn

5、is踢足球/打網(wǎng)球talkabout談?wù)揳fterschool放學(xué)后goswimming去游泳amemberof中的一員comefrom來(lái)自listentomusic聽(tīng)音樂(lè)inthenextWorldCup在下屆世界杯cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)inonesfreetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間livein住/生活在readbooks看書at/onweekends=at/ontheweekend在周末stayathome待在家里alotof許多asksbaboutsth問(wèn)某人某事onTV在電視上Watchbasketballmatches看籃球比賽feelgreat感覺(jué)特棒二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法：Whataboutd

6、oingsth?做怎么樣？Enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事makesb/sth+adj使某人/某物makesbtodosth使某人做某事wanttodosth想要做某事hopetodosth希望做某事havefundoingsth做某事開(kāi)心三、句式用法Ilikewalking.我喜歡散步。Ienjoyswimming.Whatsyourfavouritesport?我喜歡游泳，他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.我希望他夢(mèng)想成真。WhatdoesLiHuadoinhisfreetime?李華在業(yè)余時(shí)間做什么？Whatelsedoyouwanttodo?你還想

7、做什么其他的事情？Readingisfun.讀書是有趣的事情。四、語(yǔ)法歸納：行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞+(其他)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)形式。用好一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間狀態(tài)需牢記;主語(yǔ)人稱是三單，動(dòng)詞要把-s/-es添；基本用法要記清，狀態(tài)習(xí)慣經(jīng)常性。行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化否定句：主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Idontlikebread.Hedoesntoftenplayfootball.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他Doyouoftenplayfootball?Yes,Iam/No,I

8、amnotDoesheoftenplayfootball?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesnt特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)句+一般疑問(wèn)句？Whendoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolatsevenoclock.動(dòng)詞的三單形式的變化：動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般在詞尾加SS,x,ch,sh，在詞尾，直接加上-es詞尾若是字母o,加上-es不用愁。詞尾是“輔音字母+y”，先變y為i,后邊再加-es語(yǔ)法小練習(xí)：用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Heoften(have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.We(notwatch)TVonMonday

9、.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.they(like)theWorldCup?Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike(like)cooking.They(have)thesamehobby.Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefully.Youalwa

10、ys(do)yourhomeworkwell.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheevening.Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?Unit3一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：onfoot步行farawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離afew一些，少量learnabout學(xué)得，獲知wouldlikesth/todosth想要/想要做某事afterclass下課后onthisday在今天allkindsof各種各樣onthe

11、phone在電話中l(wèi)ookat看groundfloor底層，一樓onthewall在墻上bybus乘公共汽車infrontof在前面letmesee讓我看看gotoschool去上學(xué)readingroom閱覽室borrowfrom從借gettoschool到達(dá)學(xué)校ontheOpenDay在開(kāi)放日二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法：Thankyoufordoingsth為做某事而感謝你bereadytodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事Ittakessbsometimetodosth花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事showsbaround領(lǐng)某人參觀needtodosth需要做某事三、句式用法:Welcometoourschool歡迎來(lái)到我們

12、學(xué)校。Whatsthedatetaday?今天幾月幾號(hào)Letsmeetattheschoolgateat1:30.讓我們1:30在學(xué)校門口會(huì)面吧Whosthatmaninthewhiteshirt?穿白襯衫的那個(gè)男的是誰(shuí)？Thereareallkindsofbooksinourlibrary在我們圖書館有各種各樣的書Idliketosayhellotoher我想向她問(wèn)好。Doyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary?你從圖書館借書嗎？Weonlyhaveafewclassrooms我們只有幾間教室Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogettoschool大約花了我一個(gè)小

13、時(shí)的時(shí)間到達(dá)學(xué)校。四、語(yǔ)法歸納：一、人稱代詞人稱代詞主格：作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。Giveittome.Letsgo(lets=letus)人稱單數(shù)主格單數(shù)賓格復(fù)數(shù)主格復(fù)數(shù)賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit二、物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數(shù)的變化見(jiàn)下面單

14、數(shù)（形容詞性物主代詞）第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱myyourhisherits漢語(yǔ)我的你的他的她的它的復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱ouryour我們的你們的their他（她、它）們的單數(shù)（名詞性物主代詞）第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱mineyourshishersits復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱oursyourstheirs形容詞性物主代詞（my/your/his/her/its/our/their）+名詞而名詞性物主代詞則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如：Isthisyourbook?No,itisnt,itshers（herbook）Thispenismine.人稱代詞的順序

15、單數(shù)的人稱代詞為第二人稱，第三人稱，第一人稱（2,3,1）復(fù)數(shù)的人稱代詞為第一人稱,第二人稱,第三人稱（1,2,3）Unit4一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：Wakesbup叫醒某人goout出去,熄滅havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早中晚飯havefun玩的開(kāi)心getup起床havelessons上課gotobed去睡覺(jué)belatefor遲到chatwith聊天eachother相互haveagoodtime玩的開(kāi)心allthebest一切順利,萬(wàn)事如意getreadyfor為準(zhǔn)備好needagoodrest需要好好休息domorningexercises二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法Itistim

16、eforsth/todosth到該做什么的時(shí)間到了havefundoingsth高興地做某事howtohavefun如何玩得高興wishourteamgoodluck祝愿我們隊(duì)好運(yùn)。havetoomuchhomework.有太多的家庭作業(yè)三、句式用法：Somedogsjustdontknowhowtohavefun.Imneverlateforschool.Afterclass,weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayintheplayground.下課后，我們經(jīng)常在一起聊天或者在操場(chǎng)上玩WepracticeafterschoolonWednesdayafternoon.周

17、三下午放學(xué)后我們一起訓(xùn)練Bestwishes美好的祝愿四、語(yǔ)法歸納：用in一般在“上”“下”“晚”，還有時(shí)間，年、月、季；On指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季節(jié)At用在時(shí)刻前，還有正午，午夜連頻率副詞從頻率最大到頻率最小依次為：always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.對(duì)頻率副詞提問(wèn)要用howoften語(yǔ)法小練習(xí)：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The(five)dayofaweekisThursday.Wealllike(play)computergamesHeusually(go)toschoolat8:00WedonthaveclassesonSorSu

18、ndayThe(twelve)monthofayearisDecember.Wehavesports(two)aweek.Bob(notdo)hishomeworkatweekends.Whats(you)name?(I)firstnameisTomUnit5一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：dressup裝扮成alistofsth一張清單theChineseNewYear中國(guó)新年theDragonBoatFestival端午節(jié)thanksgivingDay感恩節(jié)theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)atChristmas在圣誕節(jié)haveaparty舉行聚會(huì)haveabiglunch吃一頓豐盛的晚

19、餐intheUSA在美國(guó)likebest喜歡onOctober31在10月31號(hào)pumpkinlantern南瓜燈knockon敲playatrickonsb捉弄某人outof用(材料)onHalloween在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕givesbsthasatreat用某物招待某人haveforlunch中飯吃liondance獅子舞findout找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)，了解aroundtheworld世界各地，全世界letofffireworks燃燒煙花askfor請(qǐng)求詢問(wèn)onholiday度假seemveryhappy好像很開(kāi)心二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法Letsbdosth讓某人做某事howaboutdoingsth？做什

20、么怎么樣？paint+賓語(yǔ)+顏色把什么涂成什么顏色givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物三、句式用法Whatanicecake?Haveaniceday!Iwouldliketheredone.我想要這個(gè)紅色的。Whatsyourfavoritefestival?你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么？四、語(yǔ)法歸納：特殊疑問(wèn)句定義：特殊疑問(wèn)句是用來(lái)對(duì)句子的某一部分提問(wèn)的疑問(wèn)句，以疑問(wèn)詞開(kāi)頭結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞分類：疑問(wèn)代詞有：what（什么），which（哪一個(gè)），who（誰(shuí)），whose（誰(shuí)的）疑問(wèn)副詞有：where（哪里），wh

21、en（什么時(shí)候），why（為什么），how（怎么樣）疑問(wèn)詞還可以與某些單詞搭配，構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)詞短語(yǔ)，如：whattime（什么時(shí)間），whatcolour（什么顏色），howmany（多少），howmuch（多少，多少錢）howlong（多長(zhǎng)），howoften（多久一次），howold（幾歲），howtall（多高）語(yǔ)法小練習(xí)對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)1Theyboughtanewbikeyesterday.2Sheismyteacher.3Itismycoat.4Igetupatsix.5IamfromHubei.6IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.7.Theyboyu

22、nderthetreeisJack.8.TheyellowcatisSammy?9.Therearesixboxesonthedesk?10.Itiswindy.Therearesixboxesonthedesk?Mybagisred.ThebookisLiHuas.15.Theyarefiveyuan.16.Iwashittwiceaweek.Unit6一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：Haveahamburger吃漢堡包halfpastten十點(diǎn)半begoodfor對(duì)有益twiceaweek每周兩次keepfit保持健康keephealthy保持健康everyday每天toomuch太多bebadfor

23、對(duì)有害playcomputergames玩電腦游戲aswimmingpool游泳池healthyfood健康的食物dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)betweenmeals在2餐之間bothand和howoften多久一次howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間apacketofsalt一袋鹽twobagsofrice2袋大米threecupsoftea三杯茶fourkilosofmeat四千克肉fivebottlesofjuice五瓶果汁lessthan不到，少于morethan多于threetimesaweek一周三次takeawalk散步notbad不錯(cuò)allright行了，好吧acanofcola一聽(tīng)可樂(lè)apple

24、juice蘋果汁noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題bytheseashore在海邊inthetree在樹(shù)上（不是樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)的）thewholeafternoon整個(gè)下午二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法：Feel+形容詞感覺(jué)Taste+形容詞嘗起來(lái)Lets+動(dòng)詞原形讓我們Go+動(dòng)詞ing去做某事Plantodo計(jì)劃做某事Helpsbdosth/withsth幫助某人做某事三、句式用法：Letshaveahamburger咱們吃漢堡包吧。-Howoftendoyouexercise?你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間鍛煉一次？-Lessthan3timesaweek.一周不到三次。HowlongdoyouwatchTVeveryday?你每天看多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的

25、電視？Morethan2hours兩個(gè)多小時(shí)Whatwouldyouliketoorder?你想點(diǎn)什么菜？Wouldyoulikesomevegetables?你想要些蔬菜嗎？四、語(yǔ)法歸納：定冠詞a，an的用法元音因素前用“an”anhour個(gè)小時(shí)ausefulbook一本有用的書可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)同形的名詞：sheepfishdeerChineseJapanese不規(guī)則變化的名詞：foot-feettooth-teethmouse-micechild-childrenUnit7一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：needyoutocarryallthebags需要你來(lái)拎所有的包shoeshop鞋店clo

26、thesshop服裝店sportsshop體育用品商店flowershop花店giftshop禮品店toyshop玩具店talkaboutpresents談?wù)摱Y物asksbforhelp向某人求助Iamnotsure.我不確定beinterestedin對(duì)感興趣likecollectingstamp喜歡集郵wantsomefootballcards想要一些足球卡片Justaminute./waitforashorttime請(qǐng)稍等Take/Havealook.看一下differentkindsofhairclips不同種類的發(fā)夾matchherpinkcoat配他的粉紅外套someotherni

27、cethings一些其他好東西notfarawayfrommyschool離我學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)enoughsnacks足夠多的零食thechildreninpoorareas貧困地區(qū)的孩子們learnalotfrombooks從書中學(xué)到很多itisalongway很長(zhǎng)一段路mostofthechildren大多數(shù)孩子walkalongwaytoschool走很長(zhǎng)一段路到校useourpocketmoneytobuythemthesethings用我們的零花錢買這些東西trythemon試穿他們fitverywell很合適foodsfromdifferentareas來(lái)自不同地區(qū)的食物二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法：bu

28、ysthforsb=buysbsth給某人買某物plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事三、句式用法：Themallisagoodplacetomeetfriendsandhavefun.這個(gè)購(gòu)物中心是見(jiàn)朋友和玩的開(kāi)心的好地方Howdoyouuseyourpocketmoney?你怎樣使用你的零花錢？Heresyourchange.這是你的找零。Howmucharethey?/Howmuchdotheycost?他們多少錢？CanIseeanotherpair?我可以看一下另一雙嗎？Sheisnotinterestedinmusic.她對(duì)音樂(lè)不感興趣。Thatsagoodidea.好主意。四、語(yǔ)法歸納

29、：Some用于肯定句any用于一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句Thereis+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞Thereare+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式Unit8一、詞匯知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理：knowwhattowear知道穿什么have/giveafashionshow舉行時(shí)裝表演thinkabout思考tenmore/anothertenminutes另外10分鐘lightandcomfortable輕便舒適bepopularamong在中受歡迎lookcool看上去很酷bothand.兩者都write(aletter)to給寫信lookmodernandbeautiful看上去時(shí)髦又漂亮waitfor等待goforsth去參加

30、(某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或運(yùn)動(dòng))Thatsallfortodaysshow今天的表演到此結(jié)束befitfor適合于ayellowcottonbluse一件黃色棉的襯衫lookfor尋找二、結(jié)構(gòu)用法：spend-onsth/(in)doingsth花費(fèi)做某事lendsbsth/lendsthtosb借給某人某物showsbsth/showsthtosb給某人看某物bemadeof由制成(看的出材料)Whatdoyouthinkof？=Howdoyoulike？你認(rèn)為怎么樣？三、句式用法：Imthinkingaboutwhattoweartoday.我在考慮今天穿什么。Icanspendtenmoreminutesinbedthen那么我可以在床上再待10分鐘嗎Welcometoourfashionshow.歡迎來(lái)到我們的時(shí)裝秀。Tainersarelightandcomfortableandarepopularamongyoungpeople.運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋輕便，舒適，在年輕人中很受歡迎。Thatsallfortodaysfashionshow.今天的時(shí)裝秀到此結(jié)束。Whatsizeisyourblouse,Mum?媽媽，你的襯衫是幾碼的??？Whatdoyouthinkofmygloves?