2019-2020年高二四月階段測試英語試題含解析

1、 第一部分：聽力（滿分20分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Keep running every day. B. Buy sports shoes online.C. Try the new sports store in town.2. Where is johns mother? A. At home

2、. B. In the hospital. C. In the office.3. What does the man probably do? A. A car seller. B. A police officer. C. A reporter.4. Why doesnt the man eat more ice cream? A. He is a little bit sick. B. He doesnt like ice cream.C. He is worried about getting fat.5. What does the man imply? A. The perform

3、ance has already started. B. The performance will be better later this week.C. Tickets are available later this week.第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第8題。6. Why doesnt the man want

4、to go for a walk? A. Because he is very tired. B. Because he wants to watch TV.C. Because he has too much work to do.7. What does the man hate doing? A. Taking care of his child. B. Going shopping. C. Going for a walk.8. What will the two speakers do next? A. Watch the NBA. B. Do their housework. C.

5、 Buy some new clothes.聽第7段材料，回答第9至第11題。9. How much does a full price ticket cost? A. 135 yuan. B. 130 yuan. C. 105 yuan.10. What do we know about the discount ticket? A. Only certain people can buy it.B. Its just for certain scenic sports.C. Its the cheapest of the three types of tickets.11. What is

6、 the man most likely to do? A. Visit all the scenic spots in the area. B. Visit single scenic spots in the area.C. Enjoy a discount with his student card.聽第8段材料，回答第12至第14題。12. What does James invite Kate to do tomorrow night? A. To see a movie. B. To discuss a new movie. C. To attend a party.13. Wha

7、t is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Neighbours. C. Friends.14. When should they get there? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.聽第9段材料，回答第15至第17題。15. What does the mans mother dislike about the city? A. The dirty roads. B. The fast pace. C. The unfriendly people.

8、16. What do we know about the mans father? A. He likes the city. B. He will move to the country.C. He will get a job in another city.17. Why doesnt Tom plan to live in the country? A. He likes his work in the city. B. He enjoys city life and has friends here. C. He doesnt want to live with his paren

9、ts.聽第10段材料，回答第18至第20題。18. Why was the old man Lucky? A. Because he has a stick. B. Because he came in earlier. C. Because he had a front seat.19. Where were the man and his wife seated? A. In the front row. B. Beside the passage. C. Near the door.20. What time might it have been by the mans watch? A

10、. 1:59. B. 2:00. C. 2:01.第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. When my father was in high school, he developed interest in art and later became a serious student of _art there. A. an; / B. an; the C. the; / D. the; an 22. I have not heard from Mark for a

11、long time. Im quite worried about him. OK. Ill let you know the minute I _ anything. A. will hear B. am hearing C. heard D. hear23. Joe, dont forget to bring your laptop with you tomorrow, OK? Oh, thank you. I wouldnt bring it if you _ me.A. wouldn t remind B. havent remindedC. hadnt reminded D. sho

12、uldnt have reminded24. _andthemouse was caught.A.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat25. Most of my friends shop at the stores _ the goods are very cheap.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. why26. -Dont you think the new job is a real challenge for Jack? -Well, difficulties he meets

13、, I believe he will never lose heart.A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. whatever【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意： 你不覺得新工作對于杰克是一個(gè)真正的挑戰(zhàn)嗎？ 嗯，無論他遇到什么樣的困難，我相信他將永遠(yuǎn)不會失去信心。特殊疑問詞 +ever 意為 “無論多么 ”， 可用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可用于引導(dǎo)狀語從句 (相當(dāng)于 no matter+特殊疑問詞 )。 Whenever 無論何 時(shí)； however 無論怎樣，修飾形容詞副詞； whichever 無論哪一個(gè)； whatever 無論什么，修飾名詞。根據(jù)句意

14、可知選 D 項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查讓步狀語從句的用法27. Since there are five managers giving reports, the meeting _ for at least two hours.A. lasts B. lasted C. will last D. would last28. They regard it as their duty _ the best service to the customers.A. provided B. providing C. provide D. to provide29. The weather at this time

15、 is really too warm _ January in Beijing.A. in B. on C. during D. for30. _ more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.A. Compete B. Being competed C. To compete D. Competing【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：為了更有效的與其他人競爭，越來越多的人用高學(xué)歷武裝自己。根據(jù)句意這里需要非謂語動(dòng)詞做目的狀語，只有不定式可以做目的狀語，

16、所以選C。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞31. Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _at all.A. noneB. little C. everything D. anything32. In accordance to the latest news report, two hundred people died in the accident, _, which made the parents cry their heart out.A. many of them children B. m

17、any of them were childrenC. and many of them children D. many of which were children33. I bought this computer because it was _ I could find. A. the lightest B. the lighter C. the light D. lighter34. Loneliness is a feeling _ by many parents whose children have gone to faraway places for education o

18、r work. A. experience B. to experience C. experienced D. experiencing35. Jane was late again for work this morning. _. Does she still want the job?A. Ill say B. Say that again C. I dont get it D. Thats quite the case第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My fath

19、er and I disagreed about curfew (晚間在家的時(shí)間). Hed say I was to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, no exceptions without my first asking. I told him it made me 36 like a junior-high kid. He explained that while a curfew 37 sound like a restriction, its really about people looking out for

20、one another. The very next Friday after that pretty heated 38 , my dad and I had tickets to see our towns professional football game. On that day he was 39 to a nearby city to meet with some major clients and 40 me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight. To make sure we co

21、uld 41 off the moment he walked in, I got everything prepared. When a half hour had passed from the time he said hed be home, I understood that he was a little 42 . But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting 43 . We were going to miss the kick-off! And why hadnt he 44 me and let me know he

22、was going to be really late? As I anxiously 45 the floor, another half hour passed. Thats when I got really angry. How inconsiderate of my father! Now we were going to 46 the whole game! When yet another half hour passed, my anger turned to 47 . What if something terrible had happened to my dad, lik

23、e he had a heart attack or had been in an accident, or something? I began to really 48 . Id already called his cellphone about ten times, but no 49 . I was beside myself, assuming the worst had happened. Finally, the phone rang, and my dad said 50 , “Son, Im so sorry about the game, butthere was a t

24、errible accidenton the freeway coming home, and I 51 to help and ended up going to the hospital. I 52 my cellphone in the car, so I couldnt call until now.”I was so relieved to hear from my father and to 53 that he was safe that I actually cried. That was 54 I “got” the importance of a curfew: Check

25、ing in! Its about knowing that someone you love is 55 . It was one more proof of my fathers loving me as much as he does. 【小題1】A. go B. feelC. turnD. grow 【小題2】A. mightB. mustC. neededD. should【小題3】A. speechB. matchC. descriptionD. exchange【小題4】 A. cyclingB. drivingC. flyingD. walking【小題5】A. allowed

26、B. advisedC. informedD. ordered【小題6】A. payB. holdC. cutD. move【小題7】A. lateB. lazy C. forgetful D. careless【小題8】A. upsetB. sorryC. rudeD. puzzled【小題9】A. warnedB. signalledC. phonedD. showed 【小題10】A. hitB. pacedC. clearedD. measured【小題11】A. playB. watch C. missD. start【小題12】A. sadnessB. surpriseC. dou

27、btD. fear【小題13】 A. envyB. worryC. regretD. cry【小題14】A. excuseB. wayC. timeD. answer【小題15】A. strangelyB. casually C. breathlessly D. angrily【小題16】A. stoppedB. forgotC. failedD. refused【小題17】A. leftB. lostC. sawD. got 【小題18】A. wonderB. guessC. expectD. learn【小題19】A. whatB. whenC. whetherD. why【小題20】A.

28、 confidentB. greatC. safeD. honest【答案】 【解析】試題分析：本文是一片描寫父子之情的記敘文。孩子在與父親的相處中開始不理解父親對于宵禁的規(guī)定，后來通過一次偶發(fā)事情終于理解了父親的良苦用心。【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞：A. go去，B. feel感覺，C. turn轉(zhuǎn)身，D. grow 成長，生長，變成，孩子在得知父親要實(shí)施宵禁，跟父親意見不同，并闡述自己不同意的原因，因?yàn)檫@讓人感覺像是對待高中生，這里用feel做連系動(dòng)詞，選B【小題2】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：A. might可能，B. must必須，C. needed需要，D. should應(yīng)該，爸爸解釋說，晚上在家的時(shí)間可

29、能聽起來是個(gè)限制，但是這是關(guān)系到人與人互相照顧的事情，由后面的 really 后面的部分進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)折，得知此空要選 A?！拘☆}3】考查名詞：A. speech演講，B. match比賽，C. description描述，D. exchange交換，因?yàn)槲液透赣H意見不同，為了彼此妥協(xié)我們做出了交換。選D【小題13】考查名詞：A. envy嫉妒，B. worry擔(dān)心，C. regret后悔，D. cry哭，喊，因?yàn)榍懊嬲f作者害怕爸爸出事，所以很擔(dān)心，選B【小題14】考查名詞：A. excuse借口，B. way道路，方法，C. time時(shí)間，D. answer回答，我給他的手機(jī)打了10次，都沒有應(yīng)答，

30、選D【小題15】考查副詞：A. strangely奇怪地，B. casually隨意地，C. breathlessly 氣喘地，屏息地，D. angrily生氣地，從后面爸爸的話“Son, Im so sorry about the game, butthere was a terrible accidenton the freeway coming home,可知是氣喘吁吁的說的，選C第三部分 閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。2019-2020年高二四月階段測試英語試題含解析“

31、Thanks for coming,” Everett said, shaking hands with Mr. Hanson, the town councilor (議員). “Im curious about the ideas in your letter.” Mr. Hanson nodded toward the parking lot near where they stood. “Please tell me more.” Everett took a deep breath. “Ever since the school closed two years ago, this

32、area has become worse. But if we clean up the litter and repair the fence, it will be a great place for a skateboard park.” Mr. Hanson scanned the broken concrete, nodding. “The old school is being adapted to a community arts centre. This area could become a vital part of the neighbourhood again.” “

33、Heres a picture of a skateboard park in another town. Look how busy it is.” Everett was relieved that the community representative seemed receptive to the idea. Mr. Hanson studied the photograph, and then asked, “If town council provides the money, how will you and your friends contribute?” Everett

34、felt optimistic now. “Well help design and build the ramps(坡道). More experienced boarders could give lessons to raise money!” Everetts voice was enthusiastic. However, Mr. Hanson said, “Well still need parking spaces, and the neighbours will not like late-night noise. They might worry about the crim

35、e of deliberately damaging public property and.”“The skateboard park would use only the back corner, which isnt near any houses. Since young people already hang out here, why not give them something fun and physically active to do in their free time?”The lines over Mr. Hansons forehead unwrinkled (舒

36、展), and Everetts hopes rose again. “If everyone works together,” Everett thought, “maybe this idea will become reality.”【小題1】Where were Everett and Mr. Hanson talking? A. In the city hall.B. Outside a park.C. Near the parking lot. D. In the art centre.【小題2】Everett was trying to persuade Mr. Hanson t

37、o _. A. beautify the neighbourhoodB. provide money for a skateboard parkC. build an art centre for childrenD. cut the area of the parking lot【小題3】 How did Mr. Hanson finally feel about Everetts suggestion?A. Curious. B. Hopeful.C. Receptive.D. Enthusiastic.【小題3】推理題：從最后一段的句子：The lines over Mr. Hanson

38、s forehead unwrinkled(舒展), and Everetts hopes rose again. 可知Mr. Hanson最后覺得Everett 的建議是可以接受的，選C考點(diǎn)：考查故事類短文BWe all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater.

39、 With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.The

40、EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, youll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat

41、 rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.The EP comes with a 3-year warranty(保修) and a 60-day. No questions asked. Satisfaction guaranteed.

42、 If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you.Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at

43、the discounted price.Take action right now!【小題1】What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2?A. the heat of the EP B. the appearance of the EPC. the safety of the EP D. the material of the EP【小題2】From the passage, we can learn that the EP_.A. doesnt burn up oxygen B. runs without any noiseC. makes people

44、 get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets【小題3】The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means _.A. continuously B. separately C. equally D. quickly【小題4】The main purpose of the passage is to_.A. advise people to save on heating bills B. persuade people to buy the productC. report

45、the new development of portable heaters D. compare the functions of different heater brands【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】B 【解析】確。考點(diǎn)：考查廣告布告類短文CMen are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford Univ

46、ersity. The effect of the celebrity role models, who have given cooking a more manly picture, has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny

47、, who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.Prof. Gershuny said, “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years pr

48、obably to come.”Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hour and seven minutesa great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress frien

49、ds)”, who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd. “I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron wh

50、en I opened the door. He laughed,” said Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now ra

51、rely eaten by all of its members around a tablewith many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lot, and few of us eatas I did when I was a childat least two meals a day together as a family. But it has survived in a

52、 different format.” 【小題1】What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?A. The improvement of cooks status.B. The influence of popular female chefs.C. The change of females view on cooking.D. The development of sexual equality campaign.【小題2】 What does the author thi

53、nk about the time men and women spend on cooking?A. Women spend much less time on cooking than before.B. Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.C. It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.D. There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared w

54、ith 1961.【小題3】 How did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?A. It has become a thing of the past.B. It shouldnt be advocated in modern times.C. It is very different from what it used to be.D. It is beneficial to the stability of the family.【小題4】Which is the best title for the

55、passage?A. The Changes of Family MealsB. Equality between Men and WomenC. Cookinga Thing of the Past for WomenD. Cooking into a New Trend for Men【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】D 【解析】潮流，選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查社會現(xiàn)象類短文DTo Friend or Not to FriendWe all love our parents and turn to them when were in need, but would you lik

56、e them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the p

57、ast the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to

58、realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; theres also a c

59、ertain amount of control over privacy that we dont get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.Its a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we dont

60、want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that