四川省廣元市名校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語押題試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Nobody likes to be , so we should b

2、e kind to everyone. - I agree with you.Alaughed atBlooked atCgood atDknocked at2、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious3、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(?？措娪暗娜?, you shouldnt _.eat an

3、d drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobile devices (移動(dòng)設(shè)備).stay quiet during the filmABC4、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfor5、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built6、-Oh, my god!

4、 Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly7、Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？Sorry, I dont know. I think did it before class.AanybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDeverybody8、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are i

5、n the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are9、 He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve oclock. Thats bad for his health.AalwaysBjustCalreadyDhardly10、-Where is your father?-He is helping David _ a shelf above the bed.Aput in Bput on Cput up Dput out. 完形填空11、 I

6、 have been to London twice. In October 2010, I went there for the first time. I learned English in a language school and 1 with a host family（寄宿家庭）for six months. My host family Mr. and Mrs. Brown were both very 2 to me. They helped me and told me a lot of interesting things about Britain. I had 3 w

7、ith them. I enjoyed different kinds of English food. I also did some activities with them. We often watched TV, went shopping, played games and 4 a walk in the park together. At the weekends, I usually went 5 to different interesting places in London, such as the National Gallery, Buckingham Palace

8、and the British Museum. I even had a boat trip along the River Thames. During my stay in London, I 6 many people enjoyed DIY (Do It Yourself). They grew vegetables, 7 the grass in the garden, or made cakes or different kinds of food themselves.In September 2013, I went to London for the second time

9、and stayed there for a year. I 8 Chinese in a middle school. I also told the students about Chinese food and 9 them pictures of some interesting places in China. The students all felt 10 in my class. Many of them hoped that they could come to China one day.1AmovedBlivedCenteredDcounted2ArudeBpoliteC

10、niceDstrict3AmealsBquestionsCprizesDmessages4AlookedBreadCnoticedDtook5AtravellingBswimmingCboatingDdancing6AchangedBcollectedCfoundDhelped7AputBcutClostDmet8AstudiedBfollowedCtaughtDmissed9AtookBleftCboughtDshowed10AinterestedBboredCtiredDsafe. 語法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (鄰居).

11、 She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年輕). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”O(jiān)ld people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (h

12、ave) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 閱讀理解A13、Why are black cats bad?November 17 is an important day for black cats in Italy. An animal rights group has named that day “Black Cat Day” to stop the k

13、illing of thousands of the cats. Why do people_the animal so much? It is because people believe black cats bring bad luck if they walk across your path.The black cat is just one of the_of superstition(迷信）.You may already know that Western people dont like the number 13. They also believe that walkin

14、g under a ladder, opening an umbrella indoors and_a mirror can also bring bad luck.According to Andrew Macaskill, who works for Times , British people believe it is_to see one magpie(喜鵲). But two bring good luck. “In Britain, people like to have a horseshoes over the door. They believe it can bring

15、good luck,” Macaskill said. “But the horseshoe needs to be the right way up. The luck_if it is upside down.”In the US, people usually spit on a new baseball bat before using it for the first time. They think this can bring good luck. Also, it is believed that good spirits live in trees. So by knocki

16、ng on anything made from wood, people can call upon those spirits for protection against misfortune. People in the US also believe there are evil（邪惡的） spirits in blooms（掃帚）. So_lean a broom against a bed. The evil spirits will cast a spell on the bed.1AloveBkeepChateDraise2AsymbolsBstoriesCwaysDmean

17、s3AbuyingBbreakingCborrowingDbringing4AluckyBunluckyCpossibleDimpossible5Athrows awayBruns awayCgives awayDputs away6AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDneverB14、A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to ta

18、ke it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where lo plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come al night and steal so

19、me of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.Finally he planted the tree in his woods (樹林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor pla

20、ce. Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily.If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children wo

21、uld have taken the fruit.”Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (搶奪) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (摧毀) a good apple tree!1What did the farmers friend give him one day?AAn apple.BSome apples.CA young tree.DSome youn

22、g trees.2Why didnt the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?AHe thought strangers would steal the fruit.BHe thought the tree would die.CHe thought his children would take the fruit.DHe thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.3Where did the farmer plant the young tree?ANear the road.BIn his

23、 field.CIn his woods.DNear the house.4Why did the young tree die in the end?AStrangers pulled out the tree.BHis neighbors cut down the tree.CHis children broke the tree.DThere was less sunlight and poor soil.5What does the story tell us?AWe should care about others feelings.BWe should learn to share

24、 beautiful things.CThe young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up.DThe young tree can grow up one day.C15、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesnt let it stop him. The brave young man plays football and golf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick

25、 has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. I call it my chicken drumstick, joked Nick, who was born in Melbourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. Id be lost without

26、it. When I get in the water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋槳). Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed yet. Hes very shy, but he gets marriage offers from women all the time, said Nicks friend, Steve Appe

27、l, an expert from Los Angeles. He would love to get married and start a family, but hes waiting for the right girl to come along. When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit(嘔吐). Hisdistraughtmother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months

28、old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnancy , but she still blamed(責(zé)備) herself, he said.It was so hard for t

29、hem, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What makes it possible for Nick to float in the water？AHis small size. BHis one foot.CHis light weigh

30、t. DHis big lungs.2. What can we learn from what Steve Appel said?ANick Vujicic is serious about marriage.BNick Vujicic is too shy to talk with women.CNick Vujicic is afraid of starting a family.DNick Vujicic is not willing to get married.3How did Nicks parents feel when he was born?AAngry. BPleased

31、.CDisappointed. DExcited.4The underlined word distraught probably means _ in Chinese.A冷漠無情的 B情緒惡劣的C和藹可親的 D心神錯(cuò)亂的5Which of the following statements about Nick is TRUE?ANicks parents didnt like him because of his disability.BNicks family accepted his disability bravely.CNicks mother was to blame for hi

32、s disability.DNick learned to be independent at a young age.D16、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the service.Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. B

33、reakfast is from8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 2:00 to 4:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Telephone: there is a telephone in your room. Dial “0” b

34、efore you make a call. We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times:2:00 to 4:00, 20:00 to 23:30.Other Services: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sunday

35、and Wednesday. Hot water is offered 24 hours.1If you want to have a meal at 7:30 am, what would you do ?Aphone the service desk.BGo to the hotel shop to buy some food.CGo to the hotel dining room.DPut a message outside the room.2If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you m

36、ay go there at _.A2:00B1:00C10:00D1:303The instructions tell us that you can _.Ago shopping at any time in the hotel.Bget at least seven kinds of services.Csee a film when you want to.Dgo to the coffee house twice a week.4Which of the following is not true?AFranklin Hotel offers dinner from 6:30 pm

37、to 8:30 pm.BIf you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel, you must dial “0” first.CYou can go shopping at 5:30 am in Franklin Hotel.Dyou can get your breakfast without leaving your room in Franklin Hotel.E17、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work,

38、instead of business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduce the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weather, they can be bad for the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the ef

39、fects of global warming.But it is a vicious (惡性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.” He add

40、ed, “More and more air conditioners are used. Its very dangerous.”We cant live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we cant live without it either. Scientific studies have shown that if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower

41、productivity.For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 3 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.They couldnt give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means th

42、ey did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to change our expectations. Most of the time, its not that the room is too hot, but that we are

43、used to it being cooler.“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer 21C feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, professor at a University of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about the environment and are wil

44、ling to accept a bit more heat in summer.Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the windows to let air in, for example. Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way to make us feel comfortable.1What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air conditioners?ATo allow the

45、 workers to wear T-shirts to work.BTo stop the workers from using air conditioners.CTo let people accept a bit more heat in summer.DTo ask people to open windows to let air in.2The writer probably agrees that _.Amost people will be sick without air conditionersBglobal warming is mainly caused by air

46、 conditionersCpeople have to be used to living without air conditionersDwe should change our expectations to protect environment3We can learn from the passage that _.AJapanese office workers are less productive in summerBAmericans care less about environment than EuropeansCPeople in Denmark believe

47、air conditioners are dangerousDEuropeans accept a bit cooler than Americans in summer4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AProtect Environment: Is it time to change business suits?BProtect Environment: Is it time to focus on temperature?CProtect Environment: Shall we chang

48、e our expectations?DProtect Environment: Shall we stop using air conditioners?F18、 Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirit bright and let your friends know how much you miss them. We also have several other kinds of party inv

49、itations that may be fit for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going-away PartyDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa.”Departure(啟程) date: June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to face with elephants, lions, crocodi

50、les and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming to do this.Party given by: Our head teacher and our chairman, Tome and JohnDate: June 26thTime: 5:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June 24thPhone:645-8515Food and drink will be prepared at the party.P.S.: This party is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and Mary.BOur head teacher.COur chairmanDAll students2The party will be held on _.AJune 28thBJune 29thCJune 24thDJune