江西省上饒市實驗中學2022-2023學年中考英語模擬預測題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Its too hot today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening2、I havent got _ nails(釘子) to repair the chain. I need another two.Aenough bigBbig enoughCmuch bigger3、- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.- _. Ill tell you some table manners later.AYoure welcomeBof

3、 courseCNever mindDThank you anyway4、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so5、- _ do you volunteer at the old peoples home?- Once a month.AHow longBHow soonCHow farDHow often6、一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a

4、student, you depend on yourself.AwillBcanCshallDmay7、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to8、一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.Ain need Bon dutyCat work Din danger9、H

5、ow many people have come to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008? Its hard to say. _ people, I think.AMillion ofBMillions ofCTwo millions ofDTwo million of10、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.Ais going to hold Bhold Cwill be held Dis held

6、. 完形填空11、“Another bad day at school?” my father asked as I came into the room.“How could you 1 ? I didnt shut the door heavily or anything,” I replied. Over the past two months I had either done this or thrown my backpack 2 the room every time I came home from school. Papa thinks it has something to

7、 do with moving to a new house.“I know this move has been hard on you. Leaving your friends and cousins behind is tough,” Papa said, as he put his arm around my shoulder. “ 3 you must remember is that, with a lot of hard work and some time, you will make new friends.”“You dont know how hard it is. T

8、his year my baseball team would have won the championship. They wont even give me a 4 to pitch (投球) here. All I get to play is right field, and thats the worst!”Papa turned toward me. “Things will get 5 , I promise you. Let me ask you, do you know why you were named David Lorenzo?”“Yes, your name is

9、 David and grandfathers name is Lorenzo.”“Very good, and what makes your grandfather so 6 ?”“He was the first in the family to come to this country and all that,” I answered.“That is only 7 correct. Your grandfather was a very great man. In Mexico, he had been a teacher. When he came to America he c

10、ould only get low-paid labor jobs because he didnt speak the language. It took him two years before he spoke English well enough to be allowed to teach here, but he did it. He never complained because he knew 8 could be difficult. Did he ever tell you that?” my father asked.I looked down at my feet,

11、 ashamed at my behavior. “No. That must have been hard,” I said sheepishly（靦腆的）.“Your grandfather taught me that if you let people see your talent, they will 9 you for who you are. I want you to always remember what my father taught me, even if it 10 a few years for people to see who you are,” said

12、Papa.All I could say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, “What should I do now?”Laughing, Papa said, “How about you pitch a few to me? You need some work.”1Aspea Btell Ctalk Dlook2Ain Bat Cacross Dfrom3AHow BWhy CWhat DWhich4Achance Bhand Chelp Dclass5Awell Bbetter Cbad Dworse6Afamous Bproud Cclever Dimporta

13、nt7Ahalf Breally Cpartly Dcompletely8Asituation Bmatter Cchange Dthing9Alike Baccept Creceive Dknow10Aspends Bcosts Cpays DTakes. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式每空不超過3個單詞A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather ba

14、g so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），the young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the stud

15、ent left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not

16、 just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（寶石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 閱讀理解A

17、13、Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3785290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!Sunny English ClubFor students16:00 18:00 Every Saturday200 Yuan a month9 Zhou Yu StreetTel: 3785290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and

18、more!Health Centre9:0017:3016 Yong Le StreetTel: 3801451Free examinations for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!OceanMuseum9:0017:00 From Thursday to SundayTicket: 50 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!1Sunny English Club is for _ .Anurses Bpolice

19、men Cbusinessmen Dstudents2You will pay _ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.A300 yuan B600 yuanC1200 yuan D2400 yuan3You can visit Ocean Museum _ .Aon Saturday Bon WednesdayCon Monday Danytime4One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _ .A9 B17 C67 D735If you are

20、interested in the life of fish, you should go to _ .AHealth Centre BOcean MuseumCSunny English Club D16 Yong Le StreetB14、1There were already _ childrens book fairs before.A7 B25 C26 D552People can enjoy the following EXCEPT _ at the fair.Amusic Bactivities Cbooks Dmovies3The book fair will last for

21、 _ hours.Aone Bfive Csix Dseven4The fair will be at _ if the weather is good.ANichols park BYour backyardC5480 South Kenwood Avenue Dthe HPNC5We can usually see this _.Ain a book Bon a newspaperCin a textbook Din the backyardC15、Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of t

22、he most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破壞) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they j

23、oined together, they would be able to preserve (保護) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization help

24、s to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences t

25、o protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Othe

26、rs say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.1Our children and grandchildren

27、 may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .Athey dont have enough money to go thereBthese places may disappear in the futureCgovernments dont allow them to enterDthey are afraid of the guards there2The World Heritage Organization was set up for

28、 the following reasons EXCEPT .AIt would be able to help preserve our history.BNo countries wanted to protect the historic places.CIt would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.DIt would be possible to take care of important historic places.3Which of the following shows us the action of vanda

29、lism?APeople enter the places and damage the buildings.BGovernments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.CGuards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.DWar, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places.4Whats the best way to solve the biggest probl

30、em of vandalism?ATo spend more money looking after these places.BTo make guards prevent vandals getting in.CTo fix more television cameras in these places.DTo make people know about the value of historic places.D16、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up wit

31、h ( 受夠了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kick him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all

32、animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 擺 脫 ) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering th

33、em advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He

34、joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of E

35、nglish because its very short. The language is also simple.Like many famous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first

36、one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made and it toured a number of British cities.1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into

37、a big enemy. b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.d. Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm. e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.Ae a b c d Ba e b d c Cb e c a d Db e a c d2The purpose of the passage is .Ato make an advertisement for a new bookBto introduce us a famous no

38、velCto display a world of animalDto attract us to watch a film3Why do animals decide to run the farm themselves?ABecause they want to become the owner of the world.BBecause the farmer doesnt treat them well.CBecause Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.DBecause they want to control the farmer.4Wha

39、t do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?AFriendly and kind. BPolite and helpful.CPopular and honest. DDishonest and unkind.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AGeorge Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.BAll the learners of English should read this book.CThe

40、 book became a film in 1947.DSnowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.E17、Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seasAgricultureTo get more food，farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化學制品)When the chemicals are not completely used by the pla

41、nts，they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers，lakes and seas，which pollute both surface water and underground waterIndustryFactories and industries oftenreleasepoisonous chemicals into seas，rivers or lakes，which is quite bad for Mother NatureAn example of industrial sea pollution happened in

42、 Japan in the 1950sA local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水銀)into the Minamata Bay for 20 yearsTuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形)As a result，people lost their，hearing and sight，and thousands of people died

43、 in the endSea transportationWhen ships transporting oil get damaged on the way，oil spillage(溢出)happensOne major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spillAn oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the oceanTo save cost，some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into

44、the sea，thus polluting the oceansHome activitiesIf the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea，they will do harm to the sea lifeSome diseases may also spreadSometimes，rubbish is dumped into the sea1Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to Ahave more food

45、Brelease poisonCplantingDplant more crops2From the example in Paragraph 3we learn that Aeating tuna fish is sometimes a great dangerBwater pollution is a serious problem in JapanCfactories and industries should be closed in JapanDwater pollution can do great harm to peoples health4The underlined wor

46、d“release”probably means A釋放B吸收C生產(chǎn)D運用5What is the best title for the passage?AIndustrial water pollutionBAgriculture water pollutionCReasons for water pollutionDWays to solve water pollutionF18、Mrs. Thompson had noticed that Teddy didnt play well with other children in her class. His clothes were a

47、mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red “F” at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each childs past records. When reviewing Teddys, she was surprised. Teddys first grade teacher had written, “Teddy does his work well and has good manners. He is a j

48、oy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by his mothers illness.” His third grade teacher had written, “His mothers death has been hard on him.” Teddys fourth grade teacher had written, “Teddy is not good

49、 at communicating and doesnt have many friends.” Mrs. Thompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddys Christmas present a bottle of perfume（香水）. She tried some of the perfume on her neck. Teddy stayed after school that day just long enough to say: “Mrs. Thompson, today

50、you smelled just like my Mom used to.” She cried for at least an hour. On that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the better he performed. By the end of the year, Teddy had become one of the smarte

51、st children in the class.1What made Mrs. Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddys past record?ATeddy was making progress little by little. BTeddy changed a lot from his moms death.CTeddy had no friends when he was young. DTeddy loved his mom a lot.2Why did Mrs. Thompson cry on the day she received T

52、eddys present?AShe disliked the smell of the perfume.BShe felt shame at having such a bad student.CShe felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mother so early.DShe regretted marking his paper with an “F”.3According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?ATeddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson.BTeddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.CTeddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.DTeddy felt that Mrs. Thompson looked like his mother.4In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?AShe became stricter with her students. BShe no