常用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞

1、關于常用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞第一張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月只用于修飾可數(shù)名詞的有:dozens ofscores of a great many a big (large/great) number ofbig (large/great) numbers of2) 只用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有:mucha great (good) deal ofa great (good) amount of第二張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3) 既可修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞的有:a lot of lots ofplenty ofa large quantity of 第三張，PP

2、T共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月2. What will you do with it? do with 對待；處理 What shall we do with the rubbish?比較:do with/deal with 兩個都有 “處理,對付”之意 do with中的do是及物動詞; 而deal with中的deal是不及物動詞,所以do with用what提問, deal with用how提問。第四張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月How are you going to deal with the waste paper?What are you going to do

3、with the old books?3. make a bet make a bet on sth. with sb.= bet on sth. with sb. I bet = Im certain 我肯定類似的短語：have a bet 打賭 win/lose a bet 打賭贏/輸了 accept / take up a bet 同意打賭第五張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月4. Now ladies and gentlemen, youre about to hear the most incredible tale. 女士們， 先生們， 你們將要聽到一個最令人難以置信的故事

4、。 be about to do 正要（即將）做某事e.g. Just as I was about to leave the room, the telephone rang. 我正要離開房間， 電話鈴響了。第六張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月辨析：be about to/ be to/ be going tobe about to do sth. 表示 “馬上就要”，一般不和時間狀語連用。2)be to表示按計劃或職責、義務要求必須做的事或即將發(fā)生的動作。3)be going to打算將要做某事，也可表示很可能發(fā)生的事或自然現(xiàn)象。第七張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 I

5、 was about to jump when the guide stopped me. When is the invention to be put into use? Im not going to tell you the truth.第八張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月5. He is lost in London. 他在倫敦迷了路。be lost 迷路；傾心于某事e.g. He was lost in the forest for three days and nights and was finally rescued by his friends. 他迷失在樹林里三

6、天三夜, 最后被朋友們救了出來。e.g. He was so lost in reading this book that he forgot the time of his train. 他看書入了神, 把上火車的時間都忘了。第九張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月6. Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生, 請讓我來帶路吧。 permit someone to do 準許做某事e.g. Will you permit us to use this room for a meeting this afternoon? 你能準許我們今天下午在這個房間開個會

7、嗎？ permit doing 準許做某事e.g. The rules of the club dont permit smoking. 俱樂部的規(guī)矩是不允許吸煙。與permit同義的詞allow，也這樣使用。第十張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月permit v./ n. n./ pron. + sb. to do sth. doing Dogs are not ted in the building. We dont _ (smoke) in the office. I was ted _(explain) it. You cant enter the building witho

8、ut a . smoking to explain第十一張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月詞語辨析： permit allow let permit 含有比較積極地同意某人做某事，多用于正式場合；allow 含有聽任或默許某人做某事，它可以和副詞連用，permit則不能；let多用于口語， 祈使句中應用let.如：Will you permit me to say a few words?Mary wouldnt allow me in.Let my try.第十二張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. by accident= by chance eg. I only fou

9、nd it by accident.8. stare at stare at angrily= glare at第十三張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月詞語辨析：stare, glare, gaze, glanceStare指由于好奇，驚訝，深思而長時間目不轉睛地“直視，注視，瞪視”， 有時表粗魯無禮；glare指由于興趣，驚奇而長時間無意識地“凝視、注視”；glance指“瞥視“”匆匆一看“。他們都可跟介詞at.第十四張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月9. Find oneself carried out to sea (發(fā)現(xiàn)某人自己被漂流到海上) find oneself

10、+介詞短語/分詞 (發(fā)現(xiàn)某人自己不知不覺) He found himself walking in the direction of the park. 。After wandering around we found ourselves back at the hotel. 我們四處漫步后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己回到了酒店。第十五張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月詞語辨析 foolish, silly, stupidfoolish 意為“愚蠢的”強調人缺乏智慧，常識，判斷力；行為舉動愚蠢，考慮不周全。 silly 意為“傻的”，表人頭腦簡單，不懂世事，缺乏判斷力；行為無聊。 stupid 意為“笨”

11、 側重人的智力差，反應遲鈍。第十六張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10. I earned my passage by working as unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 我靠做義工來頂替船費, 這就是我為什么衣冠不整的原因了。earn ones passage 掙取旅費e.g. He couldnt afford the fare, and so he had to earn his passage by doing jobs on the ship. 他交不起船費, 只得靠在船上做些零活來掙取路費。第十七張，PPT共

12、三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月11.account n. 帳目；帳戶; 帳單My salary is paid directly into my bank . Can you really afford this ? The s show that business is improving. account for ：1 explain the cause of sth 解釋/說明某事的原因 He could not for his absence from school. This might for his laziness.2 to make up an amount of sth 占

13、的比例According to Holowka, buildings account for 65% of total US electricity use.第十八張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月account for 對做出解釋；說明原因e.g. Nobody could account for his absence from school. 沒人能對他曠課做出解釋。第十九張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月account for: be the explanation of sth; explain the cause fo sth.做某事的解釋;解釋某事物的原因His

14、illness accounts for his absence.他因病缺席.Please account for your own conduct.請你對自己的行為作出解釋.第二十張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月12.to be honest 老實說= to tell you the truth = honestly speaking 類似的說法： to be frank = frankly speaking 坦率地說To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning. 說實話， 我認為我們取勝的可能性不大。第二十一張，PP

15、T共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Summary of the Million Pound Bank-Note Henry, a San Francisco businessman is rescued at sea by a British ship that takes him to London where he finds himself without money, friends or the hope of finding a good job. Hungry第二十二張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月and alone, he walks the streets of

16、the city when unexpectedly he is asked to a large and grand house. Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a secret bet, Roderick believes that a man cannot survive in the city for a month with only a million第二十三張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Pound bank-note in his possession but Oliver believes he

17、can. The play takes us along on Henrys misadventures with humor and surprise to discover who will win the bet. 第二十四張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Summary and homework What do you think of this play? Is money so important? Some people say that money is everything. But some people still think that money can bri

18、ng them happiness. What do you think of this?第二十五張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月What do you think will happen to Henry after taking the money?第二十六張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Review the key sentences in this part. Read the whole passage fluently. Preview the words in the second period. 第二十七張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月第二十八張，

19、PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Comprehending詞語辨析 probably , possible, perhaps, maybeProbably表“很可能”， 若說成very/most probably, 其可能性程度不言而喻； possibly 表“可能，也許”（=perhaps), 若說成quite possibly 則表“很有可能”， 肯定句中常與may, might連用，否定句和疑問句中改用can , could; perhaps 是英國用法，美國多用maybe, 表“或許”， 它們多用于口語， maybe更為隨便。第二十九張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月.p

20、retend to be 假裝是 pretend to do 假裝做 pretend to be doing 假裝正在做 pretend to have done 假裝已經(jīng)做了 pretend that clause 假裝注意：pretend 后不跟 doing第三十張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Using language take a /ones chance (take chances) of doing sth./ on sth. 冒險，碰運氣類似的表達： take/run a risk (take/run risks) of doing sth / on sthHe ha

21、d his chance once. I dont know why he didnt take it. 他曾有過一次機會， 我不懂他為什么不利用它。第三十一張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月難句分析1. I wonder, Mr Adams, if youd mind us asking a few questions. I wonder whether (if) you 是表示委婉的請求的句式，用于較為正式的場合。 譯為：不知您是否 whether(if) you mind us asking a few questions 在句中作wonder的賓語從句,該句中的(mind us

22、)asking a few questions 為動名詞的復合結構,該結構在句中作動詞mind 的賓語. “名詞的所有格/形容詞性物主代詞+doing”為動名詞(-ing形式)的復合結構,該結構在句中能做主語,表語和賓語.第三十二張，PPT共三十六頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月動名詞(-ing形式)的復合結構:1.用作主語:Sophias having seen them did not surprise us.索非亞看見了他們,這并不使我們感到驚訝.2.用作賓語:Excuse my interrupting you.3.用作表語:What worried the child most was his not being allowed t