江蘇省南通市崇川校2022-2023學年中考英語押題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond2、The rest of students in the cl

2、assroom _my classmates.AisBareCbeDam3、Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives _ a lot of help.Awe Bus Cour Dours4、I dont understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _ farming?Atake up Bset up Cturn up Dlook up5、I don t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?Athe otherBo

3、thersCanotherDother6、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain7、 I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy. Believe in yourself. Aexpr

4、essionBintroductionCcommunicationDcelebration8、-I preferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.-Oh.really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodat ofthem.AbothBneitherCsomeDall9、We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput offBget offCtake offDgo off10、E-tickets will be used

5、for high-speed trains _ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter the station by simply using their ID card.AbesideBbeforeCacrossDfor. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小題，每小題l分，共10分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members _ i

6、n anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell h

7、im _ you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some other answers but _ were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced（疏遠的）,” the wise man _, “ To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The _ they are, the lo

8、uder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”The wise man then gave an _: “What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very _. When they love each other even more, what happens? They dont need to

9、talk. They _ look at each other and thats all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “_ when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Or there will come a day when the distance is so great

10、 that you will not find the _ to return.”1（小題1）Asmiling Bcrying Cshouting Dfighting2（小題2）Awhat Bwhy Cwhere Dhow3（小題3）Aneither Ball Cboth Dnone4（小題4）Aexplained Bsuggested Creported Dexpected5（小題5）Ahappier Bsatisfied Cangrier Dnervous6（小題6）Aexcuse Bexample Cadvise Dadvertisement7（小題7）Afar Bstrange Cco

11、mmon Dclose8（小題8）Aonly Bhardly Cnever Dseldom9（小題9）AIf BSo CBut DAnd10（小題10）Ainstruction Bcause Cpath Dpartner. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you l

12、eave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of

13、54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use ag

14、ain”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means

15、 “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save

16、trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 閱讀理解A13、Zhang Lili，a young teacher from Heilongjiang，has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher”. She risked her life to save 2 students from a highspeed bus in May，2012. She was badly injur

17、ed in the accident. Her good deed(事跡)and brave acts have won greatadmirationfrom across the country. Many people have sent best wishes to her and donated(捐獻) a lot of money for her treatment.Zhu Zhiwen was born in Shangdong in 1969. A year ago，he was an unknown farmer. But now he is very famous beca

18、use of his great voice. He won the first prize in the program of “Im a Big Star”. That day，he wore an old green overcoat，so people called him “Overcoat Brother”.He studied singing by listening to the radio. And he keeps practicing singing every morning for nearly 30 years.Lin Shuhao，one of the most

19、popular basketball players in NBA，is a Chinese American. He was born in 1988，in California，USALin Shuhao is known to people because of his high skill. Since February 4，2011，he has led his team to win many games. Now he is so popular on the Internet that the videos about him are being crazy spread.根據(jù)

20、表中信息選擇最佳答案。1Zhang Lili has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher” because _.Ashe was badly injuredBshe risked her life to save two studentsCshe has a lot of money2Whats the meaning of the word “admiration” in the passage?A敬佩B同情C感激3Where is Zhu Zhiwen from?AHeilongjiang.BCalifornia.CShangd

21、ong.4Lin Shuhao is _.Aan America teacherBa farmer singerCa basketball player5From the passage we can know _.Apeople have donated a lot of money for Zhang Lilis treatmentBZhu Zhiwen studied singing by professional trainingCLin Shuhao was born in ChinaB14、ITS MY BIRTHDAYAnn hopes you can come to her b

22、irthday!TimeTwenty to six in the afternoonDateMonday, July 14thPlaceFlat 9B West Wing TowerPhone875-4615NoteThe more friends, the better.1Ann is going to have a _.Abirthday partyBten partyCChristmas party2The party will begin at _.A6:20 amB6:20 pmC5:40 pm3What day is July 14th?AMonday.BTuesday.CWedn

23、esday.C15、 I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(離婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left. For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldnt believe this was going to

24、 be my new stepfather. It couldnt be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him. Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the

25、clown. Something unpleasant happened, but I didnt mean(故意)to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie, and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(滲出) all over his shirt and tie. I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised

26、 at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.1The writer thinks Jims clothes look_.AniceBexpensiveCusualDfunny2From the story we might guess that_AJi

27、m didnt seem likeable at firstBthe writer liked Jim from the startCJim was angry with the writerDJim didnt like blackberry pie3In this story the word mortified means_.AhappyBboredCembarrassedDangry4The best title for this story would be _.AI Love PieBMy New StepfatherCThe Worlds Worst LunchDMothers

28、Shouldnt MarryD16、To MaxToday we had to let you go,It broke our hearts in two,We had to leave you at that place,Alone and feeling blue,The only thing that we could do,Was to drive back home and cry,For we just couldnt keep you,No matter (無論) how we tried,Youll never be forgotten,As long as we two li

29、ve,You gave us all the love,A little dog could give,Looking at your small hutch,We know you are not with us,From this moment on,We begin to miss you much,Well think about you often,And wanna know where you are,And in our hearts well hear your bell,Tinkling from afar (遠處).To MaxToday we had to let yo

30、u go,It broke our hearts in two,We had to leave you at that place,Alone and feeling blue,The only thing that we could do,Was to drive back home and cry,For we just couldnt keep you,No matter (無論) how we tried,Youll never be forgotten,As long as we two live,You gave us all the love,A little dog could

31、 give,Looking at your small hutch,We know you are not with us,From this moment on,We begin to miss you much,Well think about you often,And wanna know where you are,And in our hearts well hear your bell,Tinkling from afar (遠處).1（小題1）The writer wrote this poem to _.Atheir new friend Btheir own sonCthe

32、 new master of their dog Dtheir pet dog2（小題2）. Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe dog lived in a small hutch before.BThe writer and the dog loved each other.CThe dog came back with his bell.DThe dog no longer lives with the writer now.3（小題3）. How did the writer feel when he was writi

33、ng the poem?ASad. BHappy.CExcited. DNervous.E17、Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Researches show that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating br

34、eakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents, So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walk

35、ing is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include spo

36、rt teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to

37、 relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.1You may have a good memory and learn better if you _.Aeat breakfast every morningBhave a good sleepCtake a walk every dayDjoin a social group2If you need help and want to help others, youd better _.Ainvite your friend to a mealBmake something with your

38、friendsCbecome a member of a social groupDhave a hobby3Which of the following is TRUE?AIf you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.BAll the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.CTo join a social group helps you have a healthy body.DHaving a hobby is the best way to relax.4The passage is

39、mainly written for _.Astudents at schoolBpeople who dont like runningCstudents who never have breakfastDpeople who want to improve health5Which is the best title of the passage?AWays to Improve Your HealthBReasons for Keeping Heal thyCGood HabitsDBreakfast and ExerciseF18、Like visible light, UV rays

40、 are energy waves released by the sun, only they cannot been seen. Some exposure (暴露) to those waves can do a body good. For example, ultraviolet B (UV-B) rays tell human skin to make vitamin DToo much exposure can be harmful, though. Overexposure to UV rays can cause DNA problems, opening the door

41、for skin cancer. Too much sun can also cause painful sunburns.There are three different types of UV energy waves. They are UV-A, UV-B and UV-C rays. Each type moves at a different wavelength, with UV-As being the longest. Rays of UV-C are considered especially harmful to human beings. Fortunately, w

42、e have the ozone (臭氧) layer of the Earths atmosphere. It blocks out nearly all of the UV-C rays and most of the UV-B ones.The moon doesnt have much of an atmosphere, though. Back on the moon, things are more dangerous. Over the years, astronauts have planted six American flags on the moon. Some scie

43、ntists think that powerful UV rays could have bleached all the colorful flags white by now. For this reason, the moon is a dangerous place to visit without protection.You might think that astronauts who visit the moon would come home with terrible sunburns. That didnt happen to Armstrong and his com

44、pany. Neil Armstrong was a U.S. astronaut and the first person to walk on the moon. These astronauts all wore special spacesuits on their missions. Spacesuits were made with heavy fabrics that block out UV rays.When Armstrong set foot on the lunar surface, he was wearing a see-through helmet (頭盔) wi

45、th sun shades that were made of ultraviolet-stabilized polycarbonate. It is a very tough plastic that protects astronauts faces from UV rays. A weaker material could put the space travelers at risk for “snow blindness” and other problems. Conditions like these arise when UV rays damage parts of the

46、human eyes.Sunscreen (防曬霜) defends us from the UV rays that do pass through the ozone layer. However, theres really no need for an astronaut to put on sunscreen. The risk of sunburn goes way down when astronauts are inside a spaceship. Inside the International Space Station (ISS), for example, there

47、 is no need for special suits. Astronauts regularly do their work in nothing but common cotton shirts and pants. To protect them from sunburns, the ISS uses UV-blocking windows. So do most space exploration ships.1From Paragraph 1, we can know _AUV-B is harmful to our bodyBvitamin D is good for our

48、bodyCUV rays cause DNA problemsDskin cancer is caused by the sun2The underlined word “bleach” in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_”.A漂白B傷害C刺穿D吹拂3Armstrong didnt get bad sunburns mainly because _.Athere was no UV-C ray on the moonBthe moon had an ozone layer like the earthChe wore a special spacesui

49、t and helmetDhe put on enough special sunscreen4According to the last paragraph, we can learn _Asunscreen plays a great role in protecting astronauts in spaceBastronauts have to do their work in special suits in the ISSCUV-blocking windows are regularly used on spaceshipsDthe risk of sunburns increases when astronauts are in space5Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?ATo show how astronauts are protected from UV rays.