黑龍江省哈爾濱阿城區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dthat2、The bell rang _the teacher

2、 was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter3、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more4、-I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. -No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.Acan beBmust beCcant beDmustnt be5、Mike, can you play soccer with us

3、on Saturday afternoon? , but I promised to fly kites with Jack.ASureBYes, I canCId love toDNo problem6、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill holdDwill be held7、Its too hot today. Would you mind _ the window?AopenBto openCopening8、 _ is your mother? Sh

4、e is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C. When DHow9、Yesterday a thief_ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.Abroke in Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke into10、He tried to avoid by his father.AseeingBto seeCbeing seenDto be seen. 完形填空11、 Canton Porcelain (廣彩) has a history of more than 300 years, da

5、ting back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world 1 its beautiful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed 2 great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he 3 the porcelai

6、n painting. They think its necessary 4 them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques 5 a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon 6 on the plates. This idea wins childrens hearts. Their works are so wonderful 7 they attract many foreigners. The

7、y decide 8 this traditional skill to people around the world.A group of foreigners 9 to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were 10 to experience how to make Canton Porcelain. Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. Its difficult for me to do the bl

8、ack line. Foreigners had about just one hour to finish 11 patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on 12 own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character 13 on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his gr

9、andma in U.K. 14 you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you 15 it to your family and friends as a gift!1Abecause ofBbecauseCsoDas2AtheBanC/Da3AmakesBmakingCmadeDwas making4AwithBofCforDon5AintoBwithCupDin6Acan be paintedBcan pain

10、tCwas paintedDpainted7AasBuntilCtillDthat8AintroducedBintroducingCto introduceDintroduce9AinvitedBwere invitedCare invitedDinvite10Aluckily enoughBluck enoughClucky enoughDenough luck11AdesignBdesigningCto designDdesigned12AsheBheChisDher13AsuccessBsuccessfulCsuccessfullyDsucceed14AIfBAsCUnlessDWhil

11、e15Ato sendBsendCsendingDsent. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1 個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventua

12、lly, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up t

13、o its web(珠網(wǎng)）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried a

14、gain and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the Engli

15、sh army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying. 閱讀理解A13、 Arkansas may give up the BMI program or weaken it with the help of the new governor，who said it had a lot of negative，unexpected resultsThe number of overweight chil

16、dren in the United States has more than doubled in the past 20 years Being seriously overweight can lead to health problems later in life As a result， Arkansas first started the BMI program in 1public schools were required to provide parents with a yearly report of their childrens bodymass index （BM

17、I），a number to show whether their weight is appropriate （合適的）Along with students BMIs，parents also received information on health risks of being overweightA study shows that obesity （肥胖）rates in Arkansas have stopped increasing since 1But not everyone supports schools in reporting students BMIsSome

18、parents have complained their kids worry that they are being graded on their weight， although Dr Joe Thompson， who helped plan the BMI program，gave the explanation at the start of the program，Just like a school check for vision or hearing，this is a way to raise awareness （意識(shí)）about a health risk Crit

19、ics argue that telling parents their children weigh too much could hurt childrens selfesteem（自尊）Some also question whether its the role of schools to monitor students weightDr Nancy Krebs，a nutrition expert，also thinks obesity report cards arent good enoughTheyre making kids feel bad about how they

20、are， she saysInstead of focusing on kids BMIs，schools should provide better health and physical education classes and serve healthier foods However，supporters of the program say overweight children have had selfesteem problems before their parents get obesity report cardsDrKaren Young at Arkansas Ch

21、ildrens Hospital says，The overweight kids are already being teased （被嘲弄）It doesnt take the letter for them to feel bad Health experts from the University of Arkansas think it would be a pity to stop the BMI program They see the program as a wakeup call for families and the letter is spurring some ma

22、jor action on some parentsDanita Thomas said she knew her son Irie was too heavyBut since getting that first BMI report，Irie has lost nearly 100pounds and given up junk foodIt was helpful， she saidIt made me realize that we needed to do something different The BMI reports and other steps，such as lim

23、its on vending machine （自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)）use at school，are leading to healthier studentsIf there was no BMI program，there should be other effective tools to get schools and parents involved with preventing children from becoming overweight adults2What might be the purpose of the BMI program in Arkansas？ATo mak

24、e the schools realize the importance of health educationBTo warn parents of health risks of overweight childrenCTo drive parents to learn more knowledge on healthDTo explain why some students gain weight quickly3DrNancy Krebs believes that Aoverweight students are usually laughed at by classmatesBsc

25、hools should teach students how to lead a healthy lifeCoverweight students usually get low grades at schoolDschools should do the job to record students5 weight4The words spurring some major action on some parents in Paragraph 6 probably mean Akeeping some parents from worriesBencouraging some paren

26、ts to make changesChelping some parents learn from other familiesDsupporting some parents in expressing their opinions5What does the passage mainly talk about？AWhat schools should report to parentsBHow schools can care about overweight studentsCWhy schools should help students control their weightDW

27、hether schools should report students5 BMIs to parentsB14、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If

28、 you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”The spider thought for a little while and listened. “Youd better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.“Oh no, it is

29、 true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (莖桿) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”“I dont believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the

30、 little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打擾) me.”The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a

31、nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”1The little bug tried to get free by _.A destroying the webB turning to his friends for helpC telling the spider some important ne

32、wsD fighting with the spider2The spider didnt believe the little bug because _.A she had got other newsB she thought the little bug was her enemyC the little bug told a lieD nothing had happened before3 Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.The spider was about to t

33、ake a nap.The spider caught a little bug in her web.The spider ate the little bug for lunch.A great engine moved toward the spider.The bug told the spider something important that could save the spiders life.A BC D 4What might happen to the spider?A It might be killed by the great machines.B It migh

34、t escape from the cornfield.C It might still live the cornfield.D It might be saved by another bug.5 Which might be the best title of the story?A A clever bug B The spiders home C A stupid spider D The bugs storyC15、 It was Saturday morning and I asked seven-year-old Kelley to let her daddy take her

35、 to gym class. But she didnt agree. I explained that some friends would visit our house that day and I had to clean the house. But the truth was, I had spent 20 years watching Kelleys five elder brothers and sisters take lessons and I just wanted to get out of it. However, seeing Kelley was going to

36、 cry, I decided to do this once more.Looking through the door, I watched as the teacher led the students to a rope hanging in the corner of the gym. One after another, each child in line climbed up the thick rope while the teacher held it at the bottom. Then it was Kelleys turnthe youngest in the cl

37、ass. With a big smile, she climbed higher and higher. Then it happened. About halfway up, the teacher loudly warned, “Dont go up any farther than youre able to come down.”Kelley halted. Then slowly moved down all the way to the floor. I knew she was heading to the top of that rope and was perfectly

38、capable (能勝任的) of reaching it. Why did she stop? I questioned her on the way home.“Kelley, could you have climbed all the way to the top?”“Yes,” she quietly replied.“Then why didnt you keep going?”Silence.“Was it because of what the teacher said?” I asked.She nodded.I knew it was time to teach.“Kell

39、ey, dont let anybody make you doubt yourself. Dont ever let anyone keep you from knowing what you can do. Even though they seem bigger, or smarter or older. Will you remember that?” I said.“Yes!” she answered quickly.I was glad I chose to take Kelley to the class and got the opportunity to teach her

40、 an important lesson.1The writer did NOT want to take Kelley to gym class at first because she _.Abecame very tired of itBneeded to visit some friendsChad so much housework to doDhad to take lessons herself2Seeing Kelley climbing higher and higher, the teacher felt _.AangryBworriedCproudDpleased3Acc

41、ording to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe writer has six children to look after.BKelley would like her father to take her to gymnastics class.CThe other children in gymnastic class are younger than Kelley.DKelley was very frightened before the teachers warning.4What did the writer e

42、xpect Kelley to do?ATo take care of her safety.BTo follow the teachers advice.CTo do as other students do.DTo have confidence in herself.5The underlined word “halted” in paragraph 3 means .AsmiledBstoppedCrememberedDcountedD16、Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to

43、 have developed diabetes (糖尿病), believing the profession(職業(yè)) trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not sayin

44、g that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠軍)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount（總數(shù)） of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success

45、you cant follow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voi

46、ce inside my head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me

47、feel more in control and improves my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理學(xué)的) tool.”1The underlined word “distractions”probably means _.Agood habitsBthings that make one tiredCwords to enjoyDthings that turn ones attention away2The same character of the three people is_.Ahum

48、our BhappinessCself-confidence Dwisdom3The best title for the passage is _.AHealth and FoodBHow to Be a WinnerCDifficulties and HabitsDBe a SportsmaE17、 A French-language daily in Belgium has issued what is thought to be Europes first 3D newspaper. But you must read it with a pair of special glasses

49、.All the photos and ads in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition were given a three-dimensional effect (3D效果), but the next remained the same. DHs editor said there were no further 3D plans because of the costs. Reviewers in France spoke highly of the paper, but they said the overall result was “f

50、ar from perfect”.Editor Hubert Leclercq said it took two months to get ready for the special edition, which had a higher than normal print run of 115,000 copies for the stores selling newspapers. “We hear about 3D cinema, television and video games, so we took up the challenge,” Mr. Leclercq told th

51、e AFP news agency.According to PC Worlds French edition, readers could get the best results by holding the paper 50cm from the eyes in a well-lit area. “It takes a few minutes to get used to pictures in 3D,” it said, nothing limited the quality of the viewing lenses (鏡片).Its said some of the imagese

52、specially the adshad a good 3D effect, but that other pictures were not clear or difficult to look at.1The Europes first 3D newspaper was from _.ABelgiumBFranceCGermanyDAmerica2_ in La Derniere Heures (DH) special edition had a three-dimensional effect.AAll the pictures and the textBAll the ads and

53、the textCAll the pictures and adsDOnly the text3The underlined word “well-lit” in Paragraph 4 means _ in Chinese.A強(qiáng)光B火燃燒得好的C光線良好的D昏暗的4From the fourth paragraph, we know that _.Athe 3D newspaper is very goodBthey should improve the 3D newspaperCthey should stop issuing the 3D newspaperDthe 3D effect

54、of the picture is perfect.5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe New 3D TechnologyBHow the 3D Effect Our LifeCThe First 3D NewspaperDThe History of 3D TechnologyF18、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It

55、wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. Pe

56、ople in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(風(fēng)光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built

57、 homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain

58、shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt( 融化).Every year, hig

59、h waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.1According to the passage, Venice is a _of Italy.Ain the northeast. Bin the west.Cin the southwest Din the s