江蘇省淮安市清江浦區(qū)2021-2022學年中考英語仿真試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Look, Toms parents look so sad.Maybe they whats happened.AknewBhave knownChas knownDwill know2、Would you like to go to the conce

2、rt with me?Id love to, but I Lindas invitation to dinner.AacceptBhave acceptedCwas acceptingDwill accept3、-James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.-_.AThats all right BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DThats right4、_ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your

3、right, next to the market.AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDWalked5、 The exam was very easy, wasnt it? Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody6、Ann always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.Aset upBmake sureCfind outDtalk about7、After the landslide in Shenzhen, h

4、e felt really _ because he didnt know whether his friend was _ or dead.Aworried; liveBworried; aliveCworries; livingDworry; lively8、Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress._AThats trueBDont mention itCOK. Ill tryDI dont think so9、Our history teacher is very _. She ne

5、ver plays jokes with us.AseriousBfunnyCnervousDpatient10、We will go to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _ tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsCdoesnt rainDwont rain. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage.FINDING FRIENDS ONLINEWhat are the differences between online

6、and real-life relationships?In many ways, the Internet world mirrors the real world. Some people ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Some buy and sell products. Others look for 1 .Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words 2 . There, a person

7、s thoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really count（算數(shù)）. So even the 3 person can become a chat room star.Usually, this“faceless”communication doesnt cause trouble. Who you are doesnt really matter when you are in a chat room, discussing sports or hobbies. In fact, people 4 what you

8、think about. This makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about their interests?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They are looking for serious love relationships. Is the Internet a good place to f

9、ind love? Some of these relationships are actually successful. Others fail painfully.Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other by exchanging ideas first. Your 5 isnt so important as that in the real world.But others of online relationships 6 th

10、at no one can truly know another person in the Internet world. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. The Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whatever image they want to give. In fact, theyre not really themselves.1AmoneyBfriendshipCfunDn

11、ews2Aon a screenBin a bookCin a newspaperDon TV3AcleverestBfunniestCstrongestDshyest4Alaugh atBare proud ofCfocus onDare satisfied with5AappearanceBeducationCjobDinterest6AunderstandBcareCargueDwonder. 語法填空12、用括號中所給動詞的適當形式填空，使短文完整。Early this morning, we all went to the Future Hall to have our gradua

12、tion ceremony. The headmaster made a wonderful speech, and many of us1 (move) to tears.Now the ceremony is over, We will leave school soon I feel very excited because Im one of the best graduates. At the same time. I am a little sad because I have to say goodbye to my classmates and teachers. I want

13、2(take) some photos with them and I will give some gifts to my teachers as well. In the past few years, I 3( learn) not only how to study, but how to be a man. In the future, I will work much harder. I hope I can be an astronaut when I4 (grow) up. Maria, Jane and Michael will go back to their hometo

14、wns tomorrow and I will see them off at the airport. We will keep in touch with each other by5 (send) emails. We6(be)good friends forever. I wish my classmates and teachers health, happiness and good luck. 閱讀理解A13、What if you fall out of a boat and cant swim? Dont be frightened. Remember, your body

15、is full of air. Learn to bounce(彈起) in the water bouncing can save your life.First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin

16、 on your chest.Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise your arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend youre trying to walk. Now push your

17、hands down and step. After you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until peo

18、ple come to help you.Anyone can learn bouncing. It doesnt take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.1What should you do first to bounce in the water?ABring your hands up in front of you.BLook around and shout for he

19、lp.CHold your breath and stand up in the water.DTry to get our head out of water.2What does the underlined word “one” refer to?AA shout. BA rest. CA walk. DA breath.3What can we learn from the passage?AIts not easy for children to learn bouncing.BWhen you bounce up for air, you should also shout for

20、 help.CYou can stay under the water until people come to help you.DBouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.4Whats the passage mainly about?AHow to bounce in water.BHow to breathe in water.CThe importance of bouncing in water.DThe importance of swimming in the right way.B14、Animals Uni

21、ted is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe. It is a story about animals that get together to find water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting for the co

22、ming flood. However, this years flood seems to come later than in other years. The animals become upset and worried. At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less and less. So they deci

23、de to look for the river.Finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink. A dam(壩) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger.This film is about environmental matters. The humans are th

24、e bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know that animals also have their own world.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇正確答案。1The story of Animals United took place _.Ain Asia Bi

25、n Africa Cin America Din Germany2The animals become worried because _.Athe years flood is comingBthey will have no water to drinkCthere is going to be a fight with humansDtheir grasslands have been taken up(占領) by other animals3Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find_.Ahumans hav

26、e set up a dam Bthe river is becoming dryCall the animals are in danger Dthe world is getting warmer4Humans are warned not to_.Adamage nature Bkill any animalsCpollute the environment Ddo harm to the grasslands5The story of Animals United mainly tells us_.Aits our duty to protect animalsBhumans and

27、animals should live in peaceChumans should care about the environmentDits time to think about animals living environmentC15、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about l(華氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists

28、 are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (溫室效應) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every ye

29、ar. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (氣候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

30、When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands with

31、out people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.1Ear

32、th Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推斷)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very clearBcompletely secretCwell knownDnot given yet3Greenh

33、ouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth of the earthCfridges and animalsDsea level and the growth of plantsD16、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not al

34、l hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家務雜事) and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowa

35、ncedeal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy thi

36、ngs like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart (獎勵圖表). This is where you design a chart a

37、nd list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.Fo

38、r real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1（小題1）What does the unde

39、rlined word “allowance” in Paragraph Two mean?AGood words given by parents.BBusiness that needs studying.CExplanation of responsibility.DSmall change given by parents.2（小題2）The older kids must be made to know .Athat doing everyday housework is their dutyBwhat they want can be realized by workingCthe

40、y can get a little money without workingDall the work given them must be done at a time3（小題3）You draw a sign on the chart to praise .Athe younger kidsBthe older childrenCthe really small kidsDthe hard-working kids4（小題4）What can we learn from this passage?AMost kids hate doing housework to get money.

41、BAll the kids like doing housework on weekends.CParents decide what kind of reward their kids need.DThe younger kids neednt be given any rewards.E17、 In students daily talks, celebrities （ 名 人 ）are usually a hot topic, including their dress, behavior, families and other personal things. Then, is it

42、a celebritys job（職責）to be a good role model? Please read the following students debate(辯論).Is it a celebritys job to be a good role model?1According to the pros,which of the following reasons is NOT right?APeople look up to the celebrities.BEveryone should try to be a good role model.CCelebrities ge

43、t much love and support from fans.DIf celebrities drinks and smokes,his fans will follow him.2What does the underlined word “inappropriate” mean?A優(yōu)秀的B平衡的C不錯的D不恰當?shù)?According to the cons, how do some people become famous?ABy posting lettersBBy working hard at what they love.CBy setting a good example

44、to others.DBy making good choices for fans.4What conclusion(結論) can we draw from their opinions?AWhether a celebrity is a role model or not, he should care about his behavior.BEven though a celebrity makes mistakes, young people should follow him.CFamily members must encourage kids to be sure.DTo be

45、 a celebrity is too easy.F18、Yesterday my son， daughter and I went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mothers heart， “Im sorry， Honey， but we have

46、no money to buy it.”My son was watching that dialogue. By the way， he had been raking(用耙子耙)leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store， he ran to the candy counter(柜臺)and bought a box of Smarties with the money .He turned to look

47、 at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the little girl and her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I w

48、as proud of him， and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly， he replied， “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.”I explained， “When you do something nice for someone， you shouldnt expect to get anything. When you get somet

49、hing you should be very thankful.”1When the writer and her children went to the grocery store， they saw a little girl asking _.Aher mother for a nice toyBher mother for a box of SmartiesCwhere she could find a box of SmartiesDher mother if she could had enough money2From the passage we know Smarties are _.Aa nice electric toyBan interesting story bookCa kind of candyDsome leaves of a nice tree3The writer was _ to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.Asad Bexcited Cangry Dproud4The writer still bought the pack of Smarties to _ .Apraise