中考英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題及答案

1、中考真題閱讀理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 （閱讀理解部分）(三、閱讀理解 A,每小題 2 分）附參考答案information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and thesearch engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visitingchat rooms or surfing （瀏覽）websites. There are some games forfr

2、ee. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. WeIn the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to mostcan also listen to music and see films.Now ,there is a lot of servicepeople. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people allon the Internet such as online banking ,job

3、finding and ticketover the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention inbuying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.the field of communication in the history of mankind（人類）Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but veryCommunicating with others on the In

4、ternet is much faster. We cancheap.chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about incan e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within athe passage?minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the bigges

5、tA. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the127.What fact doesnt the passage provide?A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet. B. Some games on the Internet are free.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.Goods on

6、the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?Online ShoppingExchanging Information on the InternetThe Advantages of the InternetSurfing the Websites on the Internet答案: BDC（2010.四川省自貢市 第 三部分 閱讀理解 B 滿分 10 分）You want to know about my st

7、aying in America, right? Well, to tellyou the truth, it is really an eye-opening Experience study here.InChina, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However, I didnt know how different Textbook English could befrom everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School,Connecticut.Wh

8、en I first studied English, I was told to say, “I amfine.” when people say “How are you?” But in the US, I found thatpeople say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”O(jiān)ne day, someone greetedme with “Whats up?”It made me confused. I thought for amoment and then smiled Because I didnt know what to say.Since t

9、hen, I have discovered more and more differences betweenChinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot oftime in the burning sun to get a tan. However, in China, girls try2Every possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I alsoA 曬黑B 曬白C 能量surprised by how hard-working .US studen

10、ts are .In China,schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that it. Buthere,a “good” student gets good grades, do es a lot for the publicand plays sports or music.The kids here are so talented ,I amstarting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age andthat I have never

11、 thought about sports.61.According to the writer, textbook English is _everyday English.A. quite different from B. the same as C. more difficult than62.What does the word “tan ”in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?63.A good US student spends his/her time _. A. only in doing homeworkonly on sports

12、or musicon studies ,sports or music and public work 64.Which of the following is NOT true?The writer is now in US.American girls love to have white skin.US students are talented and hard-working. 65.Which is the best title for the passage?My Own Travel in the USMy Studying in the USMy Opinion about

13、the US3答案:AACBB（2010 江蘇省南京市 三、閱讀理解 D,10 分）People often say that the Englishmans home is his castle. Theymean that the home is very important and personal to him. Mostpeople in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and manypeople own their homes. This means that they can make themindividual（個(gè)體的）;

14、they can paint them, and change them in anyway they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very smallone, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden arethe private（私人的）space of the individual.People usually like tomark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on atrai

15、n?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If youare on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seatbeside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chairwhich is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London. Iwas in a section for four people and there was a ta

16、ble betweenus .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a bookabout non-verbal communications o I took various papers out ofmy bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffenedand his eyes nearly popped(

17、 瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded( 侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case inorder to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side ofthe table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you

18、 dont4have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in everyB. someone had invaded his “space”country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with C. too many people shared a section with himother people. You see the local people in their private spaces andyou feel lonely and “o

19、utside”. Local people can create theirprivate spaces by talking about things you dont know about .Andyou even feel that they like you to be outside them so that theywill enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties ofbeing a traveler! But if you understand it then it helpsyou .Haven

20、t you enjoyed being part of a group and “owning” a bit of space?41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because_.A. he had no place to sitD. some other people talked about things he didnt know about42. “ you feel lonely and outside”in paragraph 4 means that_.you are alone o

21、utside the houseyou feel lonely because you travel on your ownyou are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funyou feel lonely and you dont belong to th at place or that group of people43.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “ them refers to （所指） “_”.A. public spaces B. private spaces C. local peop

22、le D. other5countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. British people dislike marking their space.You always feel at home in another country.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.You cant mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of

23、the passage is to tell readers to _. A. own private spaces by living in houseshave one corner of their own in public placesrealize the importance of “space”in communication create their private spaces by talking with local people答案:BDCCC(2010 山東省濰坊市 四、閱讀理解 D，滿分 8 分）When I was a foreign teacher in Ch

24、ina, every day I taught Englishto my students and they taught me about China. One day the topicturned to saying “I love you”. I was shocked to learn that not oneof my students had said this to their mothers, nor had theirmothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course ,”they answered.

25、“How do you know ?”was my logicalquestion. They responded that their mons cooked and always toldthem what they were doing wrong to show their caring. I wasstunned .So mons cooking and criticzing read out as “I love you ”.“Then how do you say I love you to her?” They agreed thatgetting good grades, f

26、ollowed by god jobs would be how theyshowed their love.I come from a culture where most people areexpressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes over time.6Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them hadexchanged those sentiments with their moms.One of my favoritestories of

27、 change came from a girl. When she came home fromuniversity, her mother met her at the door and hugged（擁抱）her.we love.52.The foreign teacher_.A. comes from America B. is a young womanC. is expressive enough D. knows much about ChinaThis had never happened before, but her mom said,“Now that53.Chinese

28、 people prefer to show love by_.you have gone I have more time to myself. I noticed that in someplaces mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was agood idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my fami ly weall say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say thewords witho

29、ut having great depth of feelings at that moment, it isalmost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little wordscarry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but mostespecially if they are the last words we say to or hear from thoseA. saying “I love you” B. cookingC. getting good

30、 grades D. doing something helpful;54.In paragraph 4,whats the real meaning of the moms hugging? A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.She loves her daughter and misses her.She is glad that she has more time to herselfhe finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.Whats the main idea of the pas

31、sage?7Say “I love you”more to your family.Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people .Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.答案:CDBA（2010 湖南省婁底市）閱讀下面的短文，并做后面的題目，從 A、B、C 3 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成句子的最 佳答案。（10 分）Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. U

32、sually it is inJanuary or February. It is the most important festival in China. Sobefore it comes， everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork，beef， chicken， fruits and many other things. And they oftenmake a special kind of food“dumplings ”. It means “cometogether”. On the day before the festival

33、 ，parents buy new clothesfor their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. Onthe Spring Festival Eve （除夕）， all the family members comeback to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing anddance， some play cards and others get the dinner ready. Whenthey enjoy the meal ，they giv

34、e each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.26. Which is the most important festival in China?A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. Childrens Day.27. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In

35、 January or February.828. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun,China.healthy and good for the environment. Maybe thats why theA. Chicken B. Dumpling C. Fish29. Whats the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese

36、 people in the Spring Festival?A. Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together.30. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.A. give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presentsC. sing， dance and play cards【答案】2630 BCBCA(2010 .河北省卷,. 閱讀理解 計(jì) 10 分1.4 billion bi

37、cycles and only 400 million cars on roadsworldwidetoday. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oilcost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. Youmay discover something new all around you. Stopping and gettingoff a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.

38、Youcan bike to work and benefit ( 受 益 ) from theenjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. Youdont even have to ride all the way.Folding (折疊) bikes work wellfor people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be pac

39、kedin a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you9fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airlinewebsites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.HealthBenefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicyclinghelps to control your weight. A 15-m

40、inute bike ride to and fromwork three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in ayear.Bicycling can improve your mood ( 心情 ).Exercise likebicycling has been shown to make people feelbetter, more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.56. From the passage, we know that bicyc

41、ling is becoming very .A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular57. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood,you may .A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didnt noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work58. If you t

42、ravel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ .A. get out of the car B. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites59. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatt

43、er and fatter60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.10Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.【答案】DBBCA(2010.四川省內(nèi)江市 第三部分 閱讀理解 A 10 分）Are you interested in country

44、 music? I like it very much !It willtake me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songshard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, peopleplayed the music only at family parties. But it became morepopular later. In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio, and

45、they made them into records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to lookfor work, they took their music with them. Country musiccontinued to change and became popular across America.Johnwill take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talksDenver was one of Americas mos

46、t famous country singers intheof everyday life and feelings. Its the spirit of America ,easy tounderstand ,slow and simple.Country music developed in theSouthern United States. It was the folk music of Americancountryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers .Theytalk about love, crops or

47、death.The life of the countryside can be1970s.His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well -known and people still play it today.51.Country music is usually about _.A. everyday life and feelings B. farmers feelings C. the lives of workers1152.Country music developed _.in John Denvers cityin the So

48、uthern United Statesin the Northem United States53.People bagan to make country song records _.A. in the 1920s B. in 1920 C. in the 1970s54.Why did Country music become popular in America?Because city people liked the music.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

49、Because country music talked about city peoples lives.55.Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”?A. A farmer in the countryside. B.A person who moved to townsC. John Denver.【答案】BBABC(2010.四川省內(nèi)江市 第三部分 閱讀理解 C 10 分）My mother was telling me about how she and her family got theirfirst te

50、levision when she was a teenager. Of course it was black andwhite. She said she only watch it a t night. She doesnt rememberover watching it in the morning or afternoon. When I was youngwe had only about 3 or 4 different channels. My bothers ,my sistersand I would sometimes fight about which channel

51、 to watch .But weusually enjoyed the same shows.Nowadays we can get hundreds ofchannels on TV.I cant believe it! There are channels with oldmovies, cooking ,fishing and so on. Its amazing! There is achannel for everything. I wonder how much my bothers, my sisters12and I would fight if we had hundred

52、s of channels when I was achild. Of course we had only one television set. These days Inotice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes. Iguess it stops people from arguing over which channel to choose from .61.In those days, what kind of television sets did people only have?A. Bla

53、ck and white ones. B. Colors Ones.C. All kinds of television sets.62.My mother watched TV _when she was young.A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night 63.Nowadays,how many channels can we g et on TV?A.3 or 4 different channels. B. Only once channel C. Hundredsof channels.64.When I was a tee

54、nager ,my brothers ,my sisters and I usually enjoyed_.A. four shows B. the same shows C. different show 65.Which of the following in NOT true ?My bother ,my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch when I was a child.These days, there is only one channel with old movies, cook

55、ing and fishing.People have many channels to choose from now.【答案】ACCBB(2010 山東省濰坊市 四、閱讀理解 B，滿分 8 分）When we talk about stars ,especially women stars ,it seems that13they are always young, pretty and own charmingbody shapes. But recently a Britains Got Talent（英國達(dá)人）starSusan Boyle has changed our views

56、 absolutely.Simon Cowell ,oneof the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over MsBoyles voice. “This lady camp up ,and Im thinking, This willtake five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea. That changedwhen she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables.She knew we were going to

57、 have that reaction and just to see thatlook of satisfaction on her face through it was one of my favoritemoments,” Cowell said.The performance was posted on line andbefore long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous allover the world.Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boylesaid that sh

58、e hasnt thought of changing her appearance. She saidthat her friend helped her with make- up. “I mean, thats hardly amakeover, ” she added.Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she firstbegan to explore her vocal talents, “I was kind of slow at school,so getting like singing was a good way of hiding beh

59、ind that and thus it built my confidence.”44.Susan Boyle is _A. a judge B. a reporter C. a beautiful D. a Scottish woman45.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because_.she was confident of her singingshe was satisfied with the judgesshe was pretty and in good shap

60、e14D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables 46.According to the passage, which is NOT true?It was the vocal talents that built Susans confidenceSusan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.Simon Cowell didnt think Susan B