Unit 11 單元檢測(cè) 初中英語(yǔ) 人教版 九年級(jí)全冊(cè)（2022-2023學(xué)年）

1、Unit 11單元檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)填空(每小題1.5分,共15分) 1. I tried to make the baby by singing, and that worked well at last. A. to stop to cryB. to stop crying C. stop to cryD. stop crying2.Neither Jim nor Tom Australia before, but they know the country very well. A .has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to

2、3.Doctor, do you think I have got a bad cold?Maybe. But I cant say that before I you. A. createB. warn C. examineD. prove 4.learned a man is, modest(謙虛的) he usually is. A. The more; more B. The most; the most C. Most; the more D. The more; the more5.Jim works very hard at his lessons because he does

3、nt want to . A. let his parents in B. let his parents down C. turn down his parents D. give up his parents6. the training in the wilderness(荒野) is not easy, I still want to have a try. A. If B. Although C. When D. Until 7.Did you and your parents join the trip?Yes. us, the Greens also went to the am

4、usement park. A. ExceptB. Except for C. ButD. Besides8.We are going to have a football match. Would you like to us? A. join in B. take part in C. join D. attend9.His uncle would rather the old bike than a new one. A. repair; to buyB. to repair; buyC. repair; buyD. to repair; to buy10.You look really

5、 tired. ? I didnt sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about you B. What should I doC. What happened D. How are you feeling now【答案】1.Dmake sb. do sth.表示使某人做某事，先排除A和B；此處表示我盡力通過(guò)唱歌使那個(gè)嬰兒停止哭，stop doing sth.表示停止做某事， stop to do sth. 表示停下來(lái)(正在做的事)開(kāi)始做某事，故答案為D。2.B句意：吉姆和湯姆以前都沒(méi)去過(guò)澳大利亞，但他們對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家很了解。neithe

6、r.nor.連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則確定適當(dāng)形式，主語(yǔ)Tom提示謂語(yǔ)助動(dòng)詞用has。has/have been to表示去過(guò)某地， has/have gone to表示去某地了。故選B。3.C醫(yī)生，你認(rèn)為我得重感冒了嗎?或許。但是在我給你做檢查之前，我不能那樣說(shuō)。create創(chuàng)造； warn警告；examine(仔細(xì)地)檢查；prove證明。根據(jù)句意可知選C。4.D句意：一個(gè)人越有學(xué)問(wèn)，往往越謙虛。the+比較級(jí)， the+比較級(jí)意為越越。5.B句意： 吉姆刻苦學(xué)習(xí)， 因?yàn)樗幌胱尭改甘et sb. down使某人失望。6.B 句意：盡管在野外訓(xùn)練不容易，但我還是想試一

7、下。although雖然，盡管在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，符合句意。7.D 你和你的父母參加這次旅行了嗎?是的。除了我們之外，格林一家人也去了游樂(lè)園。besides 除之外(還)，指排除的內(nèi)容包含在整體之內(nèi)。8.C句意：我們要舉行一場(chǎng)足球比賽。你愿意加入我們嗎?join參加，指成為某個(gè)團(tuán)體、組織的一員，符合句意。9.C句意：他叔叔寧愿修舊自行車也不愿意買一輛新的。would rather do sth. than do sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。10.Chow about you意為你呢，可用于提出建議、請(qǐng)求或詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)和看法；what should I do意為我應(yīng)該做

8、什么；What happened 意為怎么了，可用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的情況；how are you feeling now意為你現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)如何。由語(yǔ)境可知，空處問(wèn)的是怎么了。二、完形填空 (每小題1分,共10分)An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, Is there any way I can throw away my 11? The clever man said to her, Go and bring 12 a seed(種子) from a home that has neve

9、r known sadness. I will 13 it to drive the sadness out of your life. The woman went off at once to look 14 that magical seed. First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 15, Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very imp

10、ortant to me. They told her, Youve certainly come to the 16 place, and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them. The woman said to herself, Who is able to 17 these people that have had such sadness like me? She stayed to cheer them up 18 she went on looking for a home

11、that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 19 after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 20 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping other

12、s had driven the sadness out of her life. 11.A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. illness12.A. meB. youC. herD. him13.A. pushB. useC. lendD. lose14.A. atB. upC. forD. after15.A. politelyB. happilyC. proudlyD. angrily16.A. rightB. wrongC. cleanD. dirty17.A. catchB. orderC. hideD. help18.A. beforeB. af

13、terC. whenD. while19.A. manB. womanC. storyD. trip20.A. knewB. worriedC. thoughtD. forgot【答案】一位老婦人失去了她唯一的兒子。為了擺脫悲傷，她向一位智者求助。智者要她去一個(gè)從來(lái)沒(méi)有悲傷的家里找一粒種子。后來(lái)，老婦人在幫助他人的過(guò)程中忘記了悲傷。11.C結(jié)合上文的描述可推斷，她想知道是否有方法能夠擺脫悲傷，故所缺的詞是sadness。12.A智者說(shuō)的是去給我拿一粒種子，故所缺的詞是me。13.B結(jié)合文意可知此處是說(shuō)，智者會(huì)使用那粒種子把悲傷驅(qū)趕走，故所缺的詞是use。14.C老婦人馬上去尋找那粒神奇的種子。

14、look for意為尋找，符合文意。15.A結(jié)合文意及空后的Excuse me可推斷此處是說(shuō)，她有禮貌地問(wèn)對(duì)方，故所缺的詞是politely。16.B結(jié)合下文可推斷，他們覺(jué)得老婦人來(lái)錯(cuò)了地方，故所缺的詞是wrong錯(cuò)誤的。17.D當(dāng)時(shí)老婦人自言自語(yǔ)誰(shuí)能夠幫助這些和我一樣悲傷的人呢，故所缺的詞是help。18.A在她繼續(xù)尋找沒(méi)有煩惱的家庭之前，她留下來(lái)使他們振作起來(lái)，故所缺的連詞是before。19.C她發(fā)現(xiàn)每家都有悲傷的故事，故所缺的詞是story。20.D她忙于幫助其他人，以至于都忘記了要找種子，故所缺的詞是forgot。三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AAfter leaving sc

15、hool for many years, a group of graduates (畢業(yè)生) visited their teacher. All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life.The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many kinds of cups china (瓷), plastic and glass. He told them to help themselv

16、es to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the teacher said, If you noticed, all the nice-looking and expensive cups had been taken, but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind. Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the sou

17、rce (根源)of your problems and stress. In fact, the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. It is just a tool to contain (容納) what we drink.What all of them really wanted was coffee, not the cups, but they all went for the best cups. And then they began to watch others cups. Life is the coffee; jobs

18、, money and the social position are the cups. The cups we have do not change the quality of our life.Sometimes, if we only pay attention to the cup, we will fail to enjoy the coffee.The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make the best of everything.21.According to the passag

19、e, the graduates are not satisfied because of . A. what the teacher didB. the bad coffeeC. the simple and cheap cupsD. their problems and stress22.From the passage we can know that . A. the teacher gave out the cups to the graduatesB. the teacher went to get the coffee and cups from the kitchenC. th

20、e teacher thought the jobs and money were more importantD. the teacher had the best of everything23.The teacher provided his students with many kinds of cups because . A. he wanted his students to enjoy the coffeeB. he wanted to show his big collection of different kinds of cupsC. he tried to tell t

21、he students how to understand lifeD. he hoped that they could have better cups24.The passage tells us that. A. the cup can add quality to the coffeeB. the cup can change the quality of our lifeC. different kinds of cups should be given to different kinds of peopleD. the cup is just a tool for drinki

22、ng25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. No one chose the simple and cheap cups.B. Its normal for everyone to look forward to the best.C. We should pay more attention to the cups than the coffee.D. Try your best to make everything in your life best.【答案】一位老師通過(guò)咖啡和杯子的關(guān)系告訴學(xué)生們

23、一個(gè)道理：生活就像咖啡，工作、金錢和社會(huì)地位就像杯子，我們所擁有的外在因素并不能改變我們的生活質(zhì)量，最幸福的人并不是擁有最好的一切。他們只是把一切都做到最好。21. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的All of them complained about problems and stress in their work and life可知，這些畢業(yè)生感到不滿意是因?yàn)樯詈凸ぷ髦杏龅降膯?wèn)題和壓力。22. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large bottle of coffee and many

24、 kinds of cups china(瓷)， plastic and glass可知，老師從廚房拿出一大杯咖啡和各種各樣的杯子。23. C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可推知，老師是想借此告訴學(xué)生們，每個(gè)人都想要最好的東西，但是往往這些外界的因素并不能影響生活的質(zhì)量。24. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的In fact， the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. It is just a tool to contain (容納) what we drink可知，事實(shí)上，杯子本身并不能提高咖啡的質(zhì)量，它只是一個(gè)用來(lái)裝我們喝的東西的工具。25.C推理

25、判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的but the simple and cheap ones had been left behind可知，沒(méi)人選擇簡(jiǎn)單、便宜的杯子，選項(xiàng)A正確；根據(jù)第三段中的Although it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves可知，每個(gè)人只想要最好的東西是很正常的，選項(xiàng)B正確；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的if we only pay attention to the cup， we will fail to enjoy the coffee可知，如果我們只關(guān)注杯子，我們就不能享受咖啡了，所以我們不應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注杯子，選項(xiàng)

26、C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)最后一段The happiest people dont have the best of everything.They just make the best of everything可知，最開(kāi)心的人不是擁有最好的東西，他們只是把每件事做到最好，選項(xiàng)D 正確。BSometimes mistakes are great teachers to us.Do you know why?Mistakes are great teachers.Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve

27、 their goals and wishes,and who are able to learn from those mistakes.And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them.When something goes wrong,

28、its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes,but is that useful?Of course not.Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost what must be paid.The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what

29、you shouldnt do is run away from it.You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it.The mistake has been made,so make the most of it.Pay the price,learn the lesson,and grow much stronger.When you make a mistake,dont look back at it for long.Remember the reason for it,and then look forward.

30、Mistakes are lessons of wisdom.The past cannot be changed.The present is still in your power.Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.26.Success doesnt come to. A. people who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishesB. people who are able to learn f

31、rom the mistakesC. people who face the mistakes and accept themD. people who run away when they make mistakes27.When something goes wrong, finding someone elses mistakes is . A. easy and usefulB. hard but usefulC. hard and not usefulD. easy but not useful28.What should you do when you make a mistake

32、?A. Run away quickly.B. Accept it.C. Think about it long.D. Ask others to solve it.29.Which of the following is right about the mistakes that we made in life?A. They make us stronger and stronger.B. They make us weaker and weaker.C. They are not useful at all.D. They make us know what we can do.30.A

33、ccording to the passage, which sentence is wrong?A. We shouldnt look back at our mistakes for long.B. We should remember the reasons for the mistakes.C. We should look forward.D. We should do nothing from now on.【答案】文章告訴我們，犯錯(cuò)之后不要逃避，要從中吸取經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)，只有這樣才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。26.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段和第五段可知，D項(xiàng)符合題意。27.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第

34、三段中的its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes，but is that useful?Of course not可知答案。28.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段中的You need to accept it可知選B。29.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文尤其是第五段最后一句可知，當(dāng)我們正確面對(duì)我們所犯的錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，我們就會(huì)變得越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。30.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀最后一段可知選D。CHow to Stay in a Good MoodEveryone feels unhappy sometimes. But its not a good idea

35、to stay in those bad feelings if you learn how to keep yourself happy, youll likely avoid a lot of problems. Talk to your parents, friends, or teachers, and tell them what is going on. It is amazing how much better you feel after talking about your problems. Do something you enjoy, like reading nove

36、ls, listening to music, or even sleeping. Play a sport you enjoy. This will improve your mood. Hang out with people you like. You dont have to do anything special; they will help take your unhappiness off your mind. Keep a Happy Moments journal where you record your best memories, successes, achieve

37、ments, and the moments you felt great. When you feel down, read them and remember how great you were. Go for a 15-minute run, then take a nice shower, and pick out a new movie to watch! Think of ice-cream, go out for a walk, see new things, feel how much you are lucky when compared with lots of huma

38、ns. Do something crazy. Dance in the dark. Scream as loud as you possibly can. Eat a big bowl of something you know you shouldnt. Talk to the wall. and the sudden burst of energy can lift you up. Think about your goals in life, and how happy youll be when you complete them.31.If you want to keep you

39、rself happy, you cant according to the passage. A. keep those bad feelings to yourself B. talk with your friends C. play a sport you like D. do some reading32.The underlined word journal here means in English. A. travel B. newspaper C. magazine D. diary33.How many suggestions does the writer tell us

40、? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten.34.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. When you feel sad, you can take a walk with your best friends. B. Doing something crazy can make you feel relaxed. C. You will be very happy when your goal comes true. D. When you feel sad, sleep

41、ing couldnt help you improve your mood.35.The passage mainly tells us . A. how to succeed B. how to stay happy C. what to do with goals D. how to do something crazy【答案】每個(gè)人都有情緒低落、不高興的時(shí)候，這時(shí)你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自我調(diào)整。本文給出了一些調(diào)整情緒的方法。31.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，作者提出了幾點(diǎn)讓自己開(kāi)心的建議，而A項(xiàng)不將壞情緒說(shuō)出去不是作者的建議。32.D詞義猜測(cè)題。由下文的內(nèi)容可知，本詞在這里意為日記/日志。33.C

42、細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，作者共提出了9條建議。34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的or even sleeping可知，只要你喜歡，睡覺(jué)也可以讓你心情好起來(lái)。故D項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。35.B主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了保持好心情的方法。四、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(每詞限用一次)(每小題1分,共10分)without, protect, goal, harmful, make,warn, quick, nervous, start, danger When people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. Howeve

43、r, stress can have several benefits(益處)for the body and mind. To 36 with, people may feel stressed when there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel 37, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help peop

44、le work efficiently(高效地)to meet their 38. Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can 39 the immune system(免疫系統(tǒng))stronger. When your body learns to respond(反應(yīng))to some stress, its able to 40 you better from illness. The final way that

45、 stress benefits us is by helping us respond to 41. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message to 42 your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond 43. You may not be able to jump out of the cars way soon enough 44 the stress. Of

46、 course, too much stress is 45 to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer. 【答案】36.start 37.nervous 38.goals 39.make 40.protect 41.danger 42.warn 43.quickly 44.without 45.harmful五、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(有一項(xiàng)多余)(每小題2分,共10分)Betty: Hi, John. 46You look upset. John: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man. How come?John: Well. 47I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me. Betty: But I dont understa