上海市長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time. they are! They have super brains indeed.AHow interes

2、tingBHow amazingCWhat interestingDWhat amazing2、Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake?No, you _. Thats too dangerous!AShould; cantBNeed; mustntCMust; needntDCould; mustnt3、What would you do if the light suddenly went out? I think I would _ about in the dark for the candle and match.AwalkBtouchCfeel

3、Dlook4、The _ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.AplaceBsecretCtimeDgame5、- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.- It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHoweverDMoreover6、Could I ride an el

4、ectric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt7、 The novel Gullivers Travels is very nice. So it is. Could you tell me _?Ahow long can I borrow itBthat I can borrow itCif I can keep it for another weekDw

5、hen should I return it8、一You look tired. Whats the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I cant have a good sleep.Aslept Bam sleeping Cwas sleeping Dhave slept9、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand.Ahowever Bother

6、wise Cinstead Dmoreover10、 What else do you want?- _ else. I think I have got everything ready.ASomethingBNothingCAnythingDEverything. 完形填空11、It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1 and had a slight headache. I worked in a 2 doctors office. During those d

7、ays, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4 home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe 5 I hurried, I could still make it.I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old coup

8、le at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just 8 a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9 by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and

9、 said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief over their faces. “Im going there, too.” I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just 12 up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. I

10、t took us only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 15 down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.1Abring Bsad Cfree Dtired2Abusy Bfree Cquiet Dnoisy3Acalled for Basked for Cfilled with Dpleased with4Agetting Bcalling Crunning Dwalking5Aunles

11、s Bif Cthough Dwhile6Acost Btake Cpay Dspend7Adistance Bnumber Cprice Dway8Awaited Bgone Carrived Dleft9Acareful Bthankful Chelpful Dwonderful10Awrong Bsame Cspecial Dperfect11Alead Btake Cshow Dfollow12Akept Bmade Ctaken Dfixed13Aback Bup Cout Ddown14Aworried Bsure Cangry Dsurprised15Adie Bcut Cput

12、 Dset. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other ac

13、tivities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres someth

14、ing special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(

15、bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of

16、 excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these chil

17、dren. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、 Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One sum

18、mer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist

19、, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drin

20、k it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat

21、when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the compute

22、r.1Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.Awhen King Shen Nong livedBwhere Chinese tea was createdChow Chinese tea was discoveredDwhy King Shen Nong drank tea2Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weightBletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for foodDclearing heat inside y

23、our body3Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.Agreen teaBblack teaCstrong teaDcoffee with milk4What can we infer(推斷) from the passage？ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating n

24、ew things.5The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know how tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaB14、No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s.Jazz was a

25、 new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.The popul

26、arity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was

27、a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But l

28、ife was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined.

29、 And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?AWho invented jazz.BWhen jazz was invented.CWhere jaz

30、z was invented.DWhy jazz was invented.2The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to（指）_ _.ANew styles. BJazz pioneers.CBlack musicians. DWhite musicians.3What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?AHis family background.BHis talent and hard work.CHis good sense of humor.DHis big,

31、 good-natured smiles.4Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude (態(tài)度) to life?AHe laughs best who laughs last.BFailure is the mother of success.CWhen you smile, the world smiles ba ck.DWithout music, life is a journe y through a desert.5What is the passage mainly about?AThe deve

32、lopment of jazz.BThe influence of jazz on Americans.CThe achievements of Louis Armstrong.DThe development of jazz and its best musician.C15、In Britain, the first day of the month of May is known as May Day. May day marks the end of the harsh(嚴(yán)酷的) winter months, welcomes the beginning of Summer, and

33、optimistically looks forward to the bright and productive months.For their ancestors, largely in rural areas, it was a major annual festival and was celebrated(慶祝) through out the country, especially on the first day of May with music, dancing and games. How was May Day Celebrated in the past?May Da

34、y began early in the morning. People went out before sunrise in order to gather flowers and plants to make their houses and villages beautiful in the belief that the vegetation spirits(神靈) would bring good luck.A traditional May Day dance is Maypole Dancing，On May Day, people used to cut down young

35、trees and stick them in the ground in the village to mark the arrival of summer.People danced around the tree poles in celebration of the end of winter and the start of the fine weather that would allow planting to begin. Maypoles are still a part of somevillage life and on May Day the villagers dan

36、ce around it.May Day celebrations have their origins(起源) in the Roman festival of Flora, goddess(女神) of fruit and flowers, which marked the beginning of summer. So the highlight of the day was the crowning(為加冕) of the May Queen(女皇), the human replica (模型) of Flora. By tradition she took no part in t

37、he games or dancing, but sat like a queen in a flower-decked chair to watch her subjects. Ever since 1978, for the convenience of the general public, many May Day activities have now been moved to the new May Day holiday on the first Monday of the month. This Monday is a bank holiday, a day off scho

38、ol and work. There are more intereting celebrations on this day.1In the old days, most people in Britain made their living by .Afishing Bfarming Cworking in factories2People in Britain celebrate May Day is to express their Apleasure and hope Bthanks and harvest Cfreedom and new life3Britains May Day

39、 holiday is on in 2010.AMay 1st BMay 3rd CMay 5th4What is not mentioned in this passage?ASpecial food. BSpecial custom. CSpecial activity.5Which of the following statements is TRUE?AOnly children can take part in the Maypole Dancing.BThe queen of the UK came to watch her “subjects”.CChildren neednt

40、go to school on May Day holiday now.D16、 Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？， says Wang Lin， 28， a writer in BeijingTaobao， Chinas largest online shopping site， has become an important part of Wang Lins life， he spends lots of money on TaobaoA growing number of Chinese Intemet users like W

41、ang have found the joys of online shopping Most online shoppers are students or young workers More women shop on line than men Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on lineIt was reported that more than 900 billion（十億）yuan was spent on online shopping last year， 80% through TaobaoTaobao

42、 meanslooking for treasurein Chinese People can find almost everything they need on Taobao， from clothes to books， from candies to DVD playersYou may question the security of online shopping， Wang Lin said， Its very safe and convenient Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfi

43、ed with them， the shop owner will not get the money， You can also get your money back if you want to return the products1What are the most popular on line？ ACandles and DVD playersBClothes and booksCClothing and homeuse productsDFood2Taobao is Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan online shopping si

44、teDis a computer game3Most online shoppers are AwomenBoldCmenDstudents or young workers4What does the underlined wordsecurity mean？ A質(zhì)量B安全C信譽(yù)D價(jià)格5Which is the best title（標(biāo)題） of the passage？ AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeDAll Chinese people use TaobaoE17、Who do y

45、ou think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860 - 1935)Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Noble Peace Prize.Rachel Carson

46、 (1907 - 1964)Rachel Carson was born in the rural river town of Springdale, Pennsylvania in America. The popular 1962 book Silent Spring by Rachel Carson made people realize the dangers and the harmful effects(影響) of pollution on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Angela Merkel (1954 - )In 20

47、05, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She had been a scientist in the past. As Germanys leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.Sandra Day O Connor (1930 - )When Sandra Day O Connor finished her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find wo

48、rk because she was a woman. However, she became the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court (最高法院) in 1981 after years of hard work.Margaret Thatcher (1925 - )In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britains first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader

49、 to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britains Iron Lady.Marie Curie (1867 - 1934)Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation (輻射能). Her research led to new medical treatments and ar

50、ms. She received the Nobel Prize in physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.1Who once won the Nobel Prize?AJane Addams and Marie Curie BJane Addams and Margaret ThatcherCMarie Curie and Angela Merkel DMarie Curie and Rachel Carson2We can infer from the text that Rachel Carson worked to _.Ahelp the

51、poor Bspread geographic knowledgeCprotect the environment Dprotect the rights of women3What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?ABoth of them were scientists before coming to power.BBoth of them are the first woman head of their country.CBoth of them are famous for being strict.DBo

52、th of them have worked for three terms.4Who once failed to find a job?AJane Addams. BSandra Day OConnor CRachel Carson DMargaret Thatcher5What would be the best title for the text?AWays to Success. BFamous Scientists.CStrong Leaders. DGreat Women.F18、Travel InformationPlace of InterestBeihai ParkDongting LakeMount MangLocation*Beihai DistrictYueyang CityY