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1、外研版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)精品文檔收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系管理員刪除外研版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module1Wondersoftheworld短語(yǔ)歸納wondersoftheworld世界奇觀naturalwonders自然奇觀man-madewonders人造奇觀joinin參加;加入(活動(dòng))=takepartinontheeasterncoastof.在.的東海岸inonesopir據(jù)某人看來(lái);按某人的意見(jiàn)morethan二over多于,超過(guò)produceelectricity供電millionsof數(shù)百萬(wàn)的;數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth
2、.想做某事.wouldlikesb.todosth=wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事getoutof.從.出來(lái)gothrough意為穿過(guò),強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)”;lookthrough瀏覽fallaway突然向下傾斜lookover從(某物上面)看過(guò)去:仔細(xì)檢查(check)lookacross眺望lookdownto俯視;向下看lookdownupon瞧不起某人atthetop在.頂部ontopof在.上面atthebottomof在.的底部attheendof在.盡頭,末端befamousfor意為以而聞名”doaninterview做采訪doaninterviewwithsb.采訪
3、某人godown下去;下沉;墜落waitfor等候dozensof許多inheight高度;在高度上用法集萃agreewithsb同意某人agreetodosth同意做某事wouldliketodosth想要做某事3.in+一段時(shí)間在.(多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間)之后,常用于回答Howsoon的提問(wèn)havebeen/goneto以及havebeenin的區(qū)另Ubecauseof+名詞because+從句因?yàn)?。withoutdoingsth沒(méi)有做某事beafraidofdoingsth.害怕某事會(huì)發(fā)生/beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤,我們可以從中學(xué)習(xí)。Dontbeafraidofmad
4、ngmistakes:wecanlearnfromthem.8.oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)最.的.之一9.lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事Module2Publicholidays短語(yǔ)歸納sincethen從那以后haveathree-dayholiday有三天的假期publicholiday公眾假日haveonedayoff有一天的休息時(shí)間allkindsof各種各樣的takeavacationspendavacation度假介詞短語(yǔ):on/forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=Heisgoingt
5、oBeijingon/forvacation.haveapicnic去野餐havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得開(kāi)心;過(guò)得愉快havefundoingsth.高興做某事assoonas一就引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(主將從現(xiàn))IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere.givethanksfor為某事/某物而感謝Igavethanksforyourhelp.givethankstosb.向某人表示感謝Theygavethankstome.Saythankstosbforsth=thanksbforsth因某事想某人表示感謝laythetabl
6、e擺設(shè)餐桌tellastory=tellstories講故事tellalie撒謊tellajoke講笑話aswell也,位于肯定句句末。Shelikesswimming.Ilikeswimmingaswell.plentyof大量的,充足的,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞都可以,同alotofmakemuchprogress取得很大的進(jìn)步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步thinkabout考慮;思考makeaplanfor為制定計(jì)戈Uwakesb.up叫醒某人getoutofbed起床fallasleep睡著indifferentways以不同的方式co
7、untdown倒數(shù)dependon依靠,依賴(lài);取決于Wecantalwaysdependonourparents.dependonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事Weshouldndependonhimtofinishthework.gettogether聚會(huì)apartfrom除以外(還有),相當(dāng)于besides。Apartfromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.除了花費(fèi)外,它還需要許多時(shí)間。用法集萃have+段時(shí)間+off放多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的2復(fù)合不定代詞/復(fù)合不定副詞+形容詞sthinterestinghavefundoingsth做某事很開(kāi)心enjoyoneself
8、二havefun二haveagoodtime玩得開(kāi)心watchsb.do/doingsth觀看某人做/正在做某事teachsb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事7tsbettertodosth.最好做某事D0ntyou.?(否定疑問(wèn)句)難道你嗎?bydoingsth通過(guò)做某事spend.(in)doing.花費(fèi)做Module3Heroes短語(yǔ)歸納choosetodosth.選擇做某事stoppingdoingsth.停止正在做的事stoptodosth.停下去做另外一件事attenduniversityabroad出國(guó)留學(xué)attendameeting/lecture參加一次會(huì)議/講座Wha
9、tevershedoes,shenevergivesup.無(wú)論她做什么,她從不放棄。whatever=nomatterwhat無(wú)論什么Takewhateveryouwant.你想要什么就拿什么giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放棄做某事Youshouldgiveupsmokingatonce.haveastrongwill有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志aswellas不但而且;還ShecanspeakEnglishaswellasJapanese.aswellas同一樣好(同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu))Heplaysthepianoaswellasyou.takecareof=lookafter照顧;
10、護(hù)理takegoodcareof=lookafterwell好好照顧the+形容詞,表示某一類(lèi)人,表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,若用作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。therich富人thepoor窮人thesick病人theold老人theyoung年輕人sothat以便;為的是(從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,sothat引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.atthattime那時(shí)候,在那時(shí)ononesown二byoneself=alo獨(dú)自;單獨(dú)ofonesown人自己的Thegirlcanfinishtheworkonherown/byherself.
11、Itsusefulforsb.todos做某事對(duì)某人有用Itsusefulforyoutoknowtherules.beusefultosb.對(duì)某人有用Thisbookisusefultoyoungpeople.beusefulfor(doing)sth.某事/某物有用withoutdoingsth.沒(méi)有做某事(做伴隨狀語(yǔ))withoutsth.沒(méi)有某物Hewenttoschoolwithouteatingbreakfast.Wewentoutwithoutanymoney.managetodosth.設(shè)法做成某事Hemanagedtoavoidanaccident.避免continuedoi
12、ngsth.繼續(xù)做原來(lái)的事continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做另一件事intheend=atlast=finally最后;終于Intheendhefinishedtheworkontime.dieof因而死(內(nèi)因)后跟hunger,cold,illness,afever等名詞。Themandiedofhisillness.diefrom由于而死(外因)后跟wound,accident,overwork,carelessness等名詞。Thesoldierdiedfromhiswound.diefor為而死Hediedforthecountry.dieout滅絕takeoff(飛機(jī)等)起飛;脫
13、下(衣服等)inneedof需要needn.ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagooddoctor.beproudof為感到自豪31.setoff/out=startoff/out出發(fā);動(dòng)身leavefor離開(kāi)去往某地setofffor動(dòng)身/出發(fā)去getaway離開(kāi),逃離ononeswayho在某人回家的路上Module4Homealone短語(yǔ)歸納lookafter=takecareof照顧2.becarefulwith/of小心(對(duì)待)makesure確保4.plentyof許多,大量wakeup醒;醒來(lái)6.textmessage短信beabouttodosth.將要/
14、打算做某事8.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快acoupleof兩個(gè)10.turnoff關(guān)掉;關(guān)閉(設(shè)備)turnon開(kāi)sb.bdfeelboredwithsth.某人對(duì)某事感到厭煩cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)Ihopeourdreamscancometure.beworriedabout=worryabout擔(dān)心、getworried擔(dān)心、onbusiness出差15.atlast最后;終于havefun玩得高興17.assoona就18.hurrytodosth.匆忙做某事19.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物20.handin上交21.beunabletodosth不能做某事22.ont
15、ime準(zhǔn)時(shí)24.tidyup收拾;整理23.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.25.plantodosth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事26.dependon依靠;依賴(lài);取決于27.saygoodbyetosb和某人道別28.seesb.off送別某人29.bebusydoingsth.bebusywithsth.be/getreadyforsth.為某事準(zhǔn)備好be/getreadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事inahurry匆忙hurryup趕快32.byaccident=bychance意外地,偶然地lateron以后,后來(lái)indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中pointout指出
16、cleanup清理takeaway拿走,帶走alldaylong整天callthepolice報(bào)警fightwith與打架用法集萃so+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)也是如此so+形容詞/副詞+that從句如此以至于advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事4beabouttodosth.即將做某事abit+形容詞/副詞有點(diǎn).6.afew+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)幾個(gè)7.behappytodosth.做某事很高興8.learntodosth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事Module5Museums短語(yǔ)歸納beagainsttherule違反規(guī)定2.introuble處于困境Noentry.禁止入內(nèi)。4.nogood
17、不合適的,不方便的Thatsnogood那不行。5.takeaphoto/photos/pictures拍照6.Nophotos.禁止拍照。7.Nowonder.難怪、不足為奇8.goupstairs/downstairs上樓/下樓punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而懲罰某人bedifferentfrom與不同theanswertothequestion那個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案thekeytothedoor門(mén)的鑰匙physicsexperiments物理實(shí)驗(yàn)aswellas不僅而且14fillwith把裝滿(mǎn)=befulloffindout查明pare.with把和相比較peopl
18、eofallages各個(gè)年齡段的人18.befree免費(fèi)allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許做某事makeanoise發(fā)出噪音21.writedown寫(xiě)下getintotrouble陷入麻煩23.makesure確保;務(wù)必inthewholeworld在全世界25.between.and.在和之間dropin順便拜訪dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人dripinatsp.參觀某地用法集萃Whata/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)!多么一個(gè)!Whatabigschool!Whatsthematter(withs)?(某人)怎么了?payattentionto(d
19、oing)sth.注意(做)某事lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事payattentionto(doing)sth.注意(做)某事Module6Problems短語(yǔ)歸納toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的2.playtheguitar彈吉他playmusicalinstruments演奏樂(lè)器4.stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事makeadealwithsb.與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議failtheexam考試不及格passtheexam通過(guò)考試failtodosth.做某事沒(méi)成功wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事getintothehabitof(doi
20、ng)sth.養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣That/stsashame.=That/Itapity.Whatashame/pity!真可惜;真遺憾Nodeal.不行。11.insteadof(doing)sth.代替/而不是做某事12.Thatsnotthepoint.不是重點(diǎn)。14.lastword最終決定;最后一句話eroundtosp.拜訪(某地)considerdoingsth.考慮做某事15.askforonesac征求某人的建議Shesaidshewouldcomeroundtomyhouse.gowrong出毛??;出故障tryout試用;試noIonger=not.anyIongerbean
21、grywithsb.生某人的氣getback找回;要回26.atleast至少atmost至多getsb.todosth讓某人做某事takeoff起飛;脫下;卸載nomore=notanymore不再beangryatsth.對(duì)某事生氣makemistakes犯錯(cuò)usesth.for(doing)sth.把某物用于(做)某事Weuseknivesforcuttingthings.apologisetosb.for(doing)因某事向某人道歉=makeanapololgytosb.for(doing)sth.paythebill付錢(qián);29.offertodosth.主動(dòng)提出做某事warnsb.
22、(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)做某事bymistake錯(cuò)誤地32.hurryup快點(diǎn);趕快33.gethighmarks取得高分34.pocketmoney零花錢(qián)refusetodosth.拒絕做某事36.saveup儲(chǔ)存、貯藏bymistake錯(cuò)誤地38.getintotroublewithsb.與某人關(guān)系緊張warnsb.of/about(doing)sth.警告某人關(guān)于(做)某事用法集萃asktodosth.要求做某事decidetodosth.決定做某事asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事finishdoingsth.完成某事5.Its+adj.+todosth.做某
23、事是的.Module7Greatbooks短語(yǔ)歸納morethan與其說(shuō)不如說(shuō)Heismoreafriendthanateacher.Heismorefortunatethanintelligent.與其說(shuō)他聰明,不如說(shuō)他幸運(yùn)。makesense合情理;明智,有意義makesensetosb./sth.對(duì)某人/某物有意義Thatdoesnotmakesensetome.那對(duì)我沒(méi)意義。influeneesb./sth.影響二haveaninflueneeonsb./sth.對(duì)有影響Idontwanttoinfluenceyou.Hehasagreatinfluenceonthegovernmen
24、t.bytheway順便問(wèn)一下5.besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.應(yīng)該做某事notas/so.as.不女口7.getintotrouble遇上麻煩inthemiddleof在中間/中部takeaway拿走,帶走runaway逃跑,逃走escapefrom從逃跑11.foratime一度,一時(shí),一段時(shí)間besurprisedtodosth.對(duì)做某事感到驚訝besurprisedatsth.對(duì)某事感到驚奇insurprise吃驚地,驚奇地toonessurprise/amazement/astonishme令某人吃驚的是morethan+名詞不只是,不僅僅是Bambo
25、oisusedformorethanbuildings.payfor(sth.)為付錢(qián);為.付出代價(jià)payoff償清(債務(wù)),取得好的結(jié)果和回報(bào)15.ineverydayEnglish用日常英語(yǔ)16.intheformof以的方式,以的形式17.growup成長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)大18.allthetime總是,一直19.missschool缺課,逃學(xué)laughatsb.嘲笑某人smileatsb.對(duì)某人微笑turnthesituationround扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)22.inreturn作為回報(bào)beincludedin被包括在中24.forfree無(wú)償,免費(fèi)25.getlost迷路,丟失用法集萃describe.a
26、s.把.描繪成.,把說(shuō)成Isuppose(that)+從句我猜想Itsapitythat+從句遺憾的是.bepleasedtodosth很高興做某事whydontyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.為什么不做某事?Whatsup?=Whatswrong?=Whatsthematter?+with/sbh.某人/某物有某事Itisthoughttobe=Peoplethinkthat人們認(rèn)為Module8Sportslife短語(yǔ)歸納standfor是的縮寫(xiě);代表2.trainfor為訓(xùn)練playagainst禾口比賽beatsb.打敗某人/團(tuán)隊(duì)winthematch/prize贏得比賽
27、/獎(jiǎng)品noway決不;不可能6.facethetruth面對(duì)事實(shí)havenochaneetodosth./havenochaneeofdoingsth.沒(méi)機(jī)會(huì)做某事remembertodosth.=dontforgettoc記得做某事二不要忘記做某事bemadat/withsb.=beangrywithsb.生某人的氣bemadon/aboutsb./sth.特別喜歡某人或某物beangryat/aboutsth.對(duì)某事生氣nicework=goodjoy=welldone做得好cheerforsb.為某人加油cheersb.up讓某人開(kāi)心/振作起來(lái)successn.成功succeedv.su
28、ccessfuladj.successfullyadv.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事beencouragedtodosth.被鼓勵(lì)去做某事havetheabilitytodosth.有做某事的能力havetheabilityindoingsth.有能力做某事setup建立,成立16.atthesametime同時(shí)make/breaktherecord倉(cāng)U造/打破紀(jì)錄keep/holdtherecord保持記錄atthesametime同時(shí)19.infact事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上fromnow/thenon從現(xiàn)在/那時(shí)起sufferfrom患(病),受(某?。┱勰ontinu
29、etodosth.=goontodosth.;continuedoingsth.=goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事takepridein.以為驕傲=beproudofpreparefor.為做準(zhǔn)備preparefor為準(zhǔn)備firstofall首先,起初(強(qiáng)調(diào)次序)aboveall首要的是,最重要的是(強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意)用法集萃1.Thatsnoexcuse那不是借口。2.Itisapitythat令人遺憾的是3.stop/prevent/sb.(from)doingsth.=keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事Module9Greatinventions短語(yǔ)歸納1.toso
30、medegree在某種程度上2.putup掛;張貼;公布;舉起;搭起;3.takegoodcareof好好照顧;好好看管4.hearfromsb.收到某人的信Iwonder=Iwanttoknow我想知道6.inthefuture在將來(lái)inthepast在過(guò)去7.thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的;成千上萬(wàn)的8.lendsth.tosb.把某物借給某人9.bereplacedby被取代11.gotosleep入睡;睡著13.atatime每次;一次15.asaresult結(jié)果;因此borrowsth.fromsb./sp.從某人/某地借某物lookthrough快速閱讀;瀏覽12.inthose
31、days在那個(gè)年代byhand用手;靠手做asaresultof由于;因?yàn)閙akesb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)Thebadnewsmakeshersad.inaway從某一點(diǎn)上看;在某種程度上pareto把比作/看作anamountof+不可數(shù)名詞大量的20.varied/allkindsof各種各樣的waitandsee等等看;等著瞧22.keepawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離23.doresearch=doasurvay做調(diào)查24.searchfor搜尋;搜查writetosb.=writealettertosb.結(jié)某人寫(xiě)信whatsmo而且,更重要的是28.inthenear
32、future在不久的將來(lái)communicatewith與聯(lián)系用法集萃1.lendsth.tosb.把某物借給某人3.allowsbtodosth允許某人干某事promisesb.todosth.承諾某人做某事insteadofdoingsth.代替做某事Itseems+(that)從句看起來(lái)好像6.starttodosth.開(kāi)始做某事needtodosth.需要做某事8.not與all連用表示并不是所有的都”It形容詞+todosth.做某事是.的10.tellsb.todosth.告訴某人做某事learntodosth學(xué)做某事12.inthe序數(shù)詞century在世紀(jì)Module10Aust
33、ralia短語(yǔ)歸納1.Herewego我們這就去看看2.accordingto根據(jù);按照l(shuí)ieoff/to/in/on位于.in表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi).如:TaiwanisinthesoutheastofChina.to表示A地在B地范圍之外,即二者之間有距離間隔.女口:JapanliestotheeastofChina.)on表示A地與B地接壤、毗鄰.如:NorthKoreaisontheeastofChina.)off表示“離不遠(yuǎn)的海上”女口:NewZealandliesofftheeasterncoastofAustralia.keepadiary寫(xiě)日i己atthetime=atthat
34、time在那時(shí)atthemoment現(xiàn)在;此刻7.Sb.besurprisedatsth.某人對(duì)感到驚奇farbehind與相差很遠(yuǎn)be/getusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事usedtodosth.過(guò)去經(jīng)常做某事beproudtobe以是而自豪11.getalong和睦相處用法集萃asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人(不)做某事Thatswhy-那就是的原因Thatsbecause那就是因?yàn)閗eepsb./sth.away使某人/某物不靠近brushsth.offsth.把某物從某物身上刷掉writealettertosb.給某人寫(xiě)信Module11Photos短語(yǔ)歸納1.takephotos拍照2.Youbet.=sure=ofcourse=certainly當(dāng)然。3.Thethingis重要的是4.havedifficulty(in)doi
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