卷4-2022年高考英語(yǔ)全真模擬卷（新高考專(zhuān)用）第一輯（原卷版）

1、備戰(zhàn)2022年高考英語(yǔ)【名校地市好題必刷】全真模擬卷（新高考專(zhuān)用）第一模擬（本卷共3局部，總分值120分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘） 本卷須知：.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦 干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，總分值50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題分，總分值分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 （2021.山東濰坊高三?？迹〢To improv

2、e a high schoolers chance of getting into a top university, the summer programs allow young students to explore fields of interest and get a taste of college life.Telluride Association Summer Program （TASP）TASP is a six-week program allowing high school freshman from around the world to grow their s

3、ense of interpersonal awareness and community responsibility. Its completely free, including the cost of tuition, books and even travel.Minority Introduction to Engineering and Science （MITES）This week-long program aimed at all US high school students can help them develop the skills necessary for f

4、uture job in engineering while learning about the value and reward of acquiring advanced technical degrees. MITES is free-the only expense is the transportation to and from MIT.Clark Scholar Program （CSP）High school students coming from across the globe are offered the unique opportunity to gain han

5、ds-on research experience in mathematics field while working one on one with teaching staff over four intense weeks. Everything is free for chosen applicants except their meals.（2021 山東臨沂期末考試）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。I handed the card from my schoofs help-wanted board to the man behind t

6、he counter of Mort*s Deli （熟食店）. Even before I opened my mouth, he was shaking his head.It was September 1957, and my family had just arrived in California. My father only got work two or three days a week. Our poor savings were gone, and as the eldest boy of the family, I was the only one able to h

7、elp.nLet me work the rest of the week, and if you dont like the way I do the job, don*t pay me,” I said. The tall man stared at me, and then nodded, Im Mort Robin. Whats your name?At Morts, I worked very hard. Near the end of the day he called me up to him. nHow much did that card at school say this

8、 job paid?1 he asked. nOne dollar an hour,“ I whispered. Actually I was willing to take less.“Thats not enough for someone who works as hard as you/ Mort saays, so every Saturday evening Mort urged me to take home the leftover soup. It was a meal in itself, a treat for my struggling family.One Satur

9、day after work, I was about to step in my house when I saw a large bald man in my fathers chair. He was shouting at my father. I quietly walked into the kitchen and listened through the door. The man wanted to take our car. I had been in Los Angeles just long enough to understand how essential a car

10、 was. Dad offered to make the three payments that were due, but the man demanded the entire sum - $325, or the car.I slipped out of the door, thinking: Who might have $325? Who would even consider lending me so much money?注意：.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Para. 1:The only person I could think of wa

11、s Mort.Para. 2:I calmly handed the man the money.JCampThe seven-week one brings high school freshman and sophomores from various backgrounds together for participating in sessions and workshops led by notable journalists where students can get hands-on training in journalism. JCamp is free if select

12、ed-participants only need to pay for the board.What can be expected of MITES?A. It is accessible to worldwide students.B. It lays a foundation for career prospect.C. It makes no extra charge for transportation.D. It awards students advanced technical degrees.Which program is suitable for a UK high s

13、chooler with up to 5 spare weeks?A. TASP.B. MITES.C. CSP.D. JCamp.What is the shared goal of the programs?A. To seek for one-on-one instruction.B. To develop a sense of social duty.C. To get participants better prepared for college.D. To advertise some majors of the top universities.（2021 .山東德州二?？荚嚕?/p>

14、BResearchers from the University of Bath have developed motion capture technology that enables you to digitize （數(shù)字化）your dog with only one camera. The software could be used for a wide range of puiposes, from helping vets diagnose lameness （跛）and monitoring recovery of their dog patients, to behavio

15、r supervision.The University of Bath*s motion capture research centre digitize the movement of 14 different breeds of dogs. Wearing special doggie motion capture suits with markers, the dogs were filmed under the supervision of scientists doing a range of movements. They used these data to create a

16、computer model that can accurately predict and copy the poses of dogs when they re filmed without wearing the motion capture suits. This model allows 3D digital information for new dogs-their shape and movement-to be captured without markers and expensive equipment, but using a single RGBD camera in

17、stead.The researcher Kearney said, This is the first time RGBD images have been used to track the motion of dogs using a single camera, which is much more affordable than traditional motion capture systems that require multiple cameras. This technology allows us to study the movement of animals, whi

18、ch is useful for applications such as detecting lameness in a dog and measuring its recovery overThe team has also started testing their method on digital images of other four-legged animals including horses, cats, lions and gorillas, with some promising results. They aim in the future to extend the

19、ir animal dataset to make the results more accurate； they will also be making the dataset available for non-commercial use by others. Our research is a step towards building accurate 3D models of animal motion along with technologies that allow us to very easily measure their movement. said Kearney.

20、What is special about the new software mentioned in Para 1?It equips your dog with a motion capture suit.B It can be useful for pets to behave themselves.It helps you monitor dogs using only one camera.It offers a wide range of entertainment applications.What is necessary to make sure a single RGBD

21、camera works?A special computer model must be set up in advance.B The dogs must wear motion capture suits without markers.The dogs must be in the supervision of multiple cameras.3D digital information must be sent into the cameras.What is the next step of the new technology according to Kearney?To m

22、ake the dataset available for more profits.To make more accurate models of animal diseases.To extend the animal dataset to improve its accuracy.To test RGBD cameras on other four-legged animals.Whats the main purpose of the passage?To encourage a new method of safe dog-walking.B To introduce a new m

23、otion capture technology.To explain the applications of diagnosing dogs diseases.To prove the effects of the technology on different animals.（2021 福建龍巖高三階段性檢測(cè)）CMany teachers believe frequent quizzes（小測(cè)驗(yàn)）help students better grasp classroom material. Crede, an associate professor of psychology, was s

24、keptical that something as simple as a quiz could positively affect students9 academic performance. He decided to dig deeper and conduct an analytic study of existing research to see if there was any proof to the idea. What he discovered truly surprised him.Crede analyzed data from previously publis

25、hed studies that examined 52 classes with almost 8,000 students, primarily college-level courses, to determine if frequent quizzes improved the students, academic performance. Laboratory settings were kept out of the study because Crede wanted to observe whether similar studies from labs would apply

26、 to general classrooms.Crede discovered that when students are quizzed over class material at least once a week, they tend to perform better on midterm and final exams compared to students who did not take quizzes. He also found that students who took frequent quizzes were less likely to fail the cl

27、ass, especially if they were struggling with the course content. Students who struggle the most in a class seem to benefit the greatest from frequent quizzes. The other surprising thing was how much quizzes helped reduce failure rates in classes. The chances of passing a class went through the roof

28、where instructors used this. In addition to quiz frequency, another factor that seemed to positively affect students performance was immediate feedback from instructors. Also, quizzes that required students to answer with written responses proved more beneficial to their understanding of class mater

29、ial compared to multiple-choice questions.Asking teachers to grade written quizzes daily or weekly may discourage some from carrying them out in their classes. Instead, it is recommended that instructors give online quizzes that can be automatically graded by a course management system. Quiz attribu

30、tes（屬性）proved insignificant in the study, including whether the tests were pop quizzes or planned, or if they were online or on paper.What did Crede do to ensure his studys accuracy?He focused on what happened in classrooms.He researched as many students as he could.He made laboratory settings as re

31、al as possible.He gave easy quizzes to make every student do well.What did Crede discover in his study?Frequent quizzes could remove students failure in classes.Instructors9 feedback was more important than frequent quizzes.Frequent quizzes were especially useful to the struggling students.Multiple-

32、choice questions shouldnt be included in frequent quizzes.What may be a disadvantage of frequent quizzes for teachers?Accessing the Internet less frequently.Having too many exam papers to mark.Being unable to get appropriate test materials.Finding it hard to choose the right type of quiz.Which of th

33、e following can be the best title for the text?A. Quizzes Stimulate a Passion for CreationB. Quizzes Improve Academic PerformanceC. Quizzes Create a Heavy BurdenD. Quizzes Increase Boredom（2021.山西大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高三診斷考試）DArt and science may seem like opposite things. One means the creative flow of ideas, and t

34、he other means cold, hard data-some people believe. In fact, the two have much in common. Now, a study finds art can help students remember better what they learned in science class.Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist at Johns Hopkins University, noticed that students who used art in the class

35、room listened more carefully. They might ask more questions. They might volunteer more ideas. Whafs more, students seemed to remember more of what they had been taught when their science lessons had involved （涉 及）art. To prove that, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local schools.In t

36、he experiment, the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided traditional science lessons and art-focused ones. In a traditional science class, for example, students might read aloud from a book. In the art-focused one, they might sing the information instead.The te

37、am randomly assigned （隨機(jī)分配）each of the 350 students to either a traditional science classroom or an art-focused one. Students then learned science using that way for the whole unitabout three weeks. When they changed to a new topic, they also changed to the other type of class. This way, each studen

38、t had both an art-focused class and a traditional one. Every unit was taught in both ways, to different groups of students. This enabled the researchers to see how students did in both types of classes.The team found that students who started off in traditional classes performed better after they mo

39、ved into an art-focused class. But those who started in an art-focused class did well even when they went back to a traditional science class. These students appeared to use some of the art techniques （技工5） after going back to a traditional class. Classroom teachers reported that many students conti

40、nued to sing the songs that they learned after finishing the unit. The more we hear something, the more we retain it,“ Hardiman says. It suggests that the arts may help students apply creative ways of learning on their own.”Why did Mariale Hardiman do the study?A. To prove the importance of art at s

41、chool.B To know how to encourage students to ask questions.C. To find a way to help her students learn better.D. To see if art might improve science learning.What were the students required to do in the experiment?A. Learn three units in total.B Choose what theyd like to learn.C. Learn two topics fo

42、r three weeks.D. Take two types of classes.What does the underlined word retain in the last paragraph mean?A. Remember.B. Express.C. Improve.D. Finish. What is the text mainly about?A. Art helps students develop creativity.B Art-focused classes interest students a lotArt can make science easier to r

43、emember.Art has something in common with science.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每題2. 5分，總分值12. 5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)（2021山東荷澤高三一?？荚嚕㏒ometimes, the stress, fear and grief feelings can overwhelm （壓侄 ij） us. Ifs fortunate that self-care is more widespread for people of any age to use. It is used to d

44、escribe the guidance on what people around us can do to get healthy. 16,Settle your mind. Self-care can help ease the mental burden. What happens to be simple, efficient and free is meditation（17 The positive effect of meditation on anxiety, depression, focus and even physical pain has been so well-

45、established that it is now used in schools, on sports teams and in corporate offices.Roll away stress. When youre under stress, overwhelmed, regular exercise can be one of the first healthy habits to go. Moving your body is a core principle of self-care and one of the best defenses against stress. M

46、elanie Caines, a yoga teacher, suggests movement neednt mean doing a serious workout every day. “A little goes a long way.18 she says.19 An important self-care way is to be mindful about what youre eating and consider adding some nutritional support. This means a balanced diet that is right for your

47、 needs. But one commonly overlooked piece, according to Toronto naturopathic（自然療法的）doctor Nikita Sander, is Vitamin D. She notes that the nutrient is protective in many ways and h key for mental health. It helps protect against mood disorders like depression.Generally speaking, self-care, as the nam

48、e suggests, is whatever you make it. 20 You can develop your own self-care routine, a set of practices and habits to follow.Get your vitamins.B Keep balanced diets.Here are some starting points.Self-care can extend in many directions.Gentle exercises can do a lot to relax your entire body.That is, l

49、etting your mind wander freely allows it to settle.It can be difficult to maintain a regular meditation practice.局部 語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每題1分，總分值15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。（2021 山東青島高三統(tǒng)一質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）Devin Hinkston, 30, was driving through the town when he spotted a boy playing basketb

50、all in his driveway.When he got 21, he realized the boy was using a trash can as a basketball hoop.Hinkston decided to 22 that.“I always do random acts of 23 Hinkston said. uFor example, when I see a 24 person, ril buy him a jacket or food. I just never 25 about it on social media because thafs not

51、the reason why I do it. I do it from the 26When Hinkston 27 the house with a basketball hoop as a gift, he was greeted by Patricia Williams and her 8-year-old grandson Jeremiah. Williams said Jeremiah loves 28 and plays it in the league in a local church.“This man was a complete 29 Williams said. I

52、just started crying because I fell he was an angel.”Hinkston said he got 30 too. Jeremiah was jumping for 31 and I was dropping tears,“ Hinkston said. It was special.Hinkston said he has stayed in 32 with the family and makes a good plan to go back to the house to help them 33 the basketball hoop. H

53、is 34 dream, he said, is to fund a 35 gym for the kids in the community so they have activities to do after school.21. A. fasterB. closerC. clearerD.sooner22. A. makeB. changeC. findD. get23. A. kindnessB. happinessC. freedomD. surprise24. A. luckyB. wealthyC. homelessD. careless25. A. thinkB. argueC. complainD. post26. A. heartB. beginningC. benefitD.young27. A. leftB. passed byC. pulled up toD. built28. A. sportsB. athletesC. giftD. basketball29. A. helperB.