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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast foodAtoo much;too many Btoo many;too muchCmuch too;too much Dtoo much;much too2、一Mom, ca
2、n I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.Aso; soBsuch; soCso; suchDsuch; such3、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut4、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnob
3、odyDeverybody5、If you are buying todays Nanjing Daily, could you get _ for me?I am glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dthat6、-Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?- Sorry. I _ to my friend on the phone.Awas talking Btalked Cam talking7、 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday? Since you
4、 are crazy about music, why not go to some _ concerts?AlivelyBliveCaliveDliving8、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him to hospital right now.一I dont think it . Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccares Dminds9、Mothers Day is coming, what will you do for your mom, Peter?
5、I have booked some flowers online and they will arrive two days.AinBforCbefore10、Im going to miss you, dear. I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly. 完形填空11、James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed, $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle
6、he wanted was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no mo
7、ney to 5 .There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 6 on most things.Well, you can start right here, said Mr. Clay. My windows need cleaning and my car
8、 needs washing.That was the 7 of James odd-job(零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the variety of jobs that people 8 for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 9 of cars
9、 he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 10 increased and he knew that he would soon have 11 for the bicycle he wanted.The day finally came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 12 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 13 home, looking forward to s
10、howing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 14 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had bought it with his own money. He had 15 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.1Acleaned Bcovered Ccounted Dchecked2AHow BW
11、hy CWho DWhat3Aamount Bpart Ctotal Drest4Abrave Bhard Csmart Dunfair5Acost Bspend Cspare Dsave6Adecisions Bexperience Copinions Dknowledge7Abeginning Bintroduction Crequirement Dopening8Aoffered Bfound Cpromised Dlooked9Abrand Bnumber Csize Dtype10Aeffort Bpressure Cmoney Dtrouble11Aall Benough Cmuc
12、h Dsome12Agave Bleft Ctook Dwasted13Apatiently Bsilently Cproudly Dcarefully14Asearching Basking Clooking Dworking15Aimagined Bmade Cachieved Dlearned. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)幕蚶ㄌ?hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。People in different countries have different _ (way) of doing things. Something that is polite i
13、n one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners
14、 in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however
15、, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You
16、can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 閱讀理解A13、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys
17、. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could
18、 bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes,
19、 yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.
20、1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the cla
21、ss to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some mon
22、ey to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _ .Alet everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersB14、 Do you use Facebook, MySpace or Twitt
23、er? If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social connections. You can look up old f
24、riends,make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favorite TV shows or music.Setting up a social networking account (帳號(hào)) is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, passw
25、ord, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then you can search your friends conn
26、ections for anyone else youd like to add to your network.Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media (媒體) sharing, such as YouTube, where me
27、mbers upload and look at other peoples pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialize in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities, such as Live Journal.The latest trend (趨勢(shì)) in social networking is to create your own independent socia
28、l network. Companies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.1Whats the writers purpose in writing Paragraph1?ATo raise a question.BTo lead in the topic.CTo introduce some sites.DTo advertise a social network.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned
29、in Paragraph 2?AMake new friends.BShare videos with others.COpen a net shop.DJoin groups you like.3What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?AIts easy to build a social networking account.BIts easy to search your friends connections.CIts possible to add a photo of yourself.DIts simple to control
30、a social network.4Last FM is a networking site where _.Ayou can upload videosBbloggers can form online communitiesCyou have the largest personal communityDsharing music is specialized5Whats the best title of the passage?ASocial NetworksBPersonal ProfilesCNetworking TrendsDNetworking AccountsC15、Unde
31、r pressure from health and childrens groups, McDonalds is making changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (連鎖店) will add a serving (一份食物的量) of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount of French fries.McDonalds said it first experimented
32、 with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals, but children and parents disagreed. “People come to McDonalds and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,”said Jan Fields, president of McDonalds in the US. ”When we
33、 did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces (31 grams) of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time
34、of year and the region(區(qū)域) in which they are being served.Although the subject to variation (變化) depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease (減少) in calories (卡路里) , the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But
35、the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing costs.As the worlds largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonalds has been under careful examination for the nutritional (營(yíng)養(yǎng)的) quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of childrens meals with a toy, connecting it to the nati
36、ons obesity (肥胖) problem.1Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?ANew Happy Meals contain fewer calories.BNew Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.CPeople do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.DOld Happy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of
37、 French fries.2According to the passage ,_wont be served in the new Happy Meals.Aapple slices BorangesCbananas Dcarrots3Why did people criticize the sale of childrens meals with a toy at McDonalds?AThe toy is of poor quality.BChildren prefer its toys to its meals.CIt makes the childrens meals more e
38、xpensive.DIt will cause the obesity problem.4What is the best title for the passage?AMcDonalds to Raise Price AgainBMcDonalds in Careful ExaminationCMcDonalds Criticized by Children and ParentsDMcDonalds to Make Happy Meals HealthierD16、Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people
39、work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, DCHe is one of 250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advan
40、tages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her name, then dials an identification(識(shí)別) number. His computer brain puts the childs voice and number together. He identifies th
41、e child with no mistake.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachims lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their ho
42、bbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.1The first paragraph of the passage tells us_Ahuman beings are not as smart as robotsBrobots will take the place of man to rule the earthCwe can only use robots to do some regular jobsDrobots can help people in many different ways2Wh
43、at is the most important thing Mr Leachim can do in his lessons?ATo meet the needs of each student.BTo talk to the students in different languages.CTo keep everyones interest in his lessons.DTo introduce more hobbies to the children.3The underlined word flexible means _ in the passage.Anot strict Bn
44、ot hard Csuitable Dchangeable4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are 250 robot teachers in the United States.BMr Leachim is run and controlled by electricity.CBobby works in a large office building in Washington, DCDThe lessons taught by Mr Leachim are given on
45、 a TV set.E17、At present, more and more people are crazy about traveling. Why do people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportun
46、ities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people traveled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the numb
47、er of outbound tourists has reached over 50 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 14.44%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁榮) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign co
48、untries great economic benefits(經(jīng)濟(jì)利益). Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas
49、 Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The i
50、mprovement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them dont have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: lit
51、tering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?ATo have a look at the wo
52、rld BTo bring foreign countries great economic benefitsCTo shop abroad DTo learn about foreign culture and customs2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?AIn small groups and visit one country in one tripBIn large groups and visit several countries in one tripCIn small groups and visit several
53、countries in one tripDIn large groups and visit one country in one trip3According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, _.A30% of the people who traveled abroad are ChineseBthe number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%Cmore than 1 billion people traveled abroad in 2012Dmore than 1
54、 billion Chinese people traveled abroad in 20124As a good tourist, you should _.Alitter and spit here and there Bjump the line and take off the shoes in publicChave a sense of public manners Dspeak loudly and smoke as you like5Which of the following is right according to the passage?AChinese has ran
55、ked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the reportBA report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds worst touristsCChinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in ChinaDPeople choose to some countries in Southeast
56、Asia in winter because of the nice weather thereF18、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without hi
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