四川省眉山第一中學2022-2023學年高三第一次調研測試英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I am afraid this pair of shoes is a little expensiveIf you really want

2、 to buy them, I will give you a _ of 10 percentAquantityBamountCdiscountDaccount2Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.Ato keepBkeepingChaving keptDto have kept3Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?Oh, I missed it. I wish I _ my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Ch

3、ave spent Dhad spent4We _back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the mapAareBwereCwould beDwill be5His brother aims to be _ of his parents by the time he is twenty.AinnocentBbeneficialCinvisibleDindependent6Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?No, we_ it, but we spent too much time sh

4、oppingAcould have visitedBmust have visitedCcant have visitedDshouldnt have visited7Alice, why arent you at work today?I a day offAhave givenBhave been givenCgaveDwas given8Much to my _, my vocabulary has expanded a great deal.AdelightingBdelightedCdelight9After the argument Colin ran away and_since

5、.AIsnt heard ofBwasnt heard ofChasnt been heard ofDhadnt been heard of10People crowd into _ cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sight.AwhatBwhenCwhichDwhere11I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I cant now._.ABadBThats rightCNot at allDYoure welcome12Excus

6、e me, would you please _ me some petrol?Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.Aspare BsaveCshare Dspend13How was your trip to Xian last month？-_. It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.AWonderfulBExcitingCNot badDIt couldnt be worse14When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing

7、to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you15I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself. I could have helped you, but you _me to.Ahadnt askedBdidnt askChavent askedDdont ask16What about watching a ballet show t

8、his evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really _.Athe apple of my eyeBmy feet of clayCmy cup of teaDthe salt of the earth17Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified traditi

9、on and cultural _.AsurplusBdepositsCaccountsDreceipts18The boy stood his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.AforBofCwithDaround19- Alison, Im sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. - _? - My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in th

10、e hospital to look after her. AHow is it BHow come CSo what DWhats the problem 20Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears _Aat no time Bat one timeCin no time Dfor the time being第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Shipwrecked PrayersA voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at s

11、ea and only two of the men aboard were able to swim to a small, desert-like island. Not knowing what else to do, the two survivors agreed that they had no alternative but to pray to God.However, to find out whose prayers were more powerful, they agreed to divide the territory between them and stay o

12、n opposite sides of the island.The first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit-bearing tree on his side of the island, and he was able to eat its fruit. But the other mans parcel of land remained barren.After a week, the first man became lonely and decided to pr

13、ay for a wife. The next day, another ship was wrecked and the only survivor was a woman who swam to his side of the island. But on the other side of the island, there was nothing.Soon thereafter the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these things we

14、re given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he and his wife could leave the island, and in the morning he found a ship docked at his side of the island.The first man boarded the ship with his wife and decided to leave the second man on

15、the island, considering the other man unworthy to receive Gods blessings since none of his prayers had been answered.As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice from Heaven booming, “Why are you leaving your companion on the island?”“My blessings are mine alone since I was the one wh

16、o prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered and so he doesnt deserve anything.”“You are mistaken!” the voice rebuked him. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of my blessings.”“Tell me,” the first man asked the v

17、oice, “what did he pray for that I should owe him anything?”“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of another praying for us. So what you do for others is more important than what you do for yourself.1、The

18、 first mans wife is _.Aa swimmer who got to the island by accidentBan angel sent by God to keep him companyCa survivor from another wrecked shipDa native person on the desert-like island2、The underlined word “barren” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.AisolatedBunproductiveCfertileDdry3、Which

19、 of the following is true about the second man?AHe didnt deserve any blessing from God.BNone of his prayers was answered by God.CHe is not brave enough to tell God his needs.DHis prayer helped his companion get out of trouble.4、Whats the moral of the story?ANever judge a person by appearance.BDont l

20、ose heart in trouble.CHelping others is helping ourselves.DGreed is the root of all evil.22（8分）People who have red hair and people who are losing their hair could finally get their own emoji(表情符號). The Emojipedia website has shown new emojis following demands that they should be more diverse. If its

21、 ideas are approved, the new emojis could be added in 2018, alongside new characters that have grey, curly or Afro hair.“New styles focus on appearances that arent currently supported in the informal skin tone and hair color pairings(組合) used on many cellphones,” showed one page on the website. The

22、page gave Jessica Chastain and Ed Sheeran as examples of people with red hair. Sinead OConnor and Samuel L Kackson were given as examples of people with no hair or a shaven head.The emojis could be released in 2018 if chosen by the Unicode Consortium which met in January, 2017 following a number of

23、complaints about lack of diversity. “Non-naturally occurring features, such as blue hair and tattoos, are not included in this project,” the website added.At the end of 2016, Apple published its iOS 10.2 software update which included 72 new emojis such as firefighters, astronauts, rockstars and so

24、on. But people who have red hair were notably absent, causing a global protest.A website in Scotland demanding ginger emojis got 20,000 signatures. The main issue is that there is one organization, known as Unicode Consortium, who controls emojis on iPhone.In March, a new list of emojis was publishe

25、d by Emojipedia which might be released later this year. However, the emojis need to be approved by the Unicode Technical Committee before people can use them.In 2015, ginger emojis were published on the Google Play Store for Android. But up until now, the Unicode Consortium has not been willing to

26、give in to ginger campaigners.1、Which of the following emojis could be included in 2018?ACharacters with black hair. BCharacters with white skin.CCharacters with shaven heads. DCharacters with smiling faces.2、Tattoos are rejected by the Unicode Consortium because _.Athere is no demand for them Bpeop

27、le dislike such emojisCthey are out of fashion Dthey are not natural identity3、What is the Unicode Consortiums attitude to ginger emojis?AFavorable. BAmbiguous.CDisapproving. DUncaring.4、What is the best title for the text?ANew Emojis to BE Added in 2018BComplaints about the Present EmojisCDemands f

28、or New and Informal EmojisDGlobal Protests against the Lack of Diversity23（8分）Nowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse(社交) , such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining tighter, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style street-crossing group. B

29、ack home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the circle of friends of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, signed with emotion: My loneliness increases as scene becomes much busier. One

30、popular song today is also called A lonely man in crowds. Actually, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one s true self. Willpower, intellect and discipline are required. Einstei

31、n said: It is not your working time but your spare time that determines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not. The spare time he referred to could be taken as spending time by yourself. Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, d

32、epending on one s quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand never stopping inputs. However,information, processed and integrated (融入) into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle (忙碌) seems to be the right condition. Succ

33、essful careers m all walks of life worldwide have proved that the soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves depth.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundan

34、t loneliness can produce quality happiness.1、Which of the following can replace the underlined the word boisterously in paragraph l?Asurprisingly BsadlyCbusily Dpeacefully2、What can we infer from the second paragraph?ABeing alone marks people depressed.BSocial intercourse improves our happiness.COne

35、 may feel lonely even when surrounded by people.DWe should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.3、What can we know from Einsteins words?AYou should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.BYou should exercise more if you want to keep your minds healthy.CYou will not beco

36、me successful if you join in more social intercourse.DYou will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.4、Which may be the best title for this passage?ALive on Your Own BHappiness and LonelinessCThe Secret of Success DPractice Your Social Ability24（8分）Amazing concept images hav

37、e shown what homes of the future could look like, as preparations are made for the worlds first freefrom 3D-printed property (房產(chǎn)).Experts will build a house called Curve Appeal, which will be 3D-printed off-site before being put together on-site to create two outside walls, a roof and an inside part

38、. These four main sections will then be joined together.Although 3D-printed buildings have been made before, this home - to be constructed in Chattanooga, Tennessee, later this year will be the first of its kind, as it will contain no regular shapes or angles. The house is the creation of the design

39、 company WATG, based in London and California. The design for Curve Appeal draws inspiration from the Case Study House program.The architects leading the program were famed for constantly pushing the limits in terms of minimalist (極簡主義) materials, and trying to create open-plan spaces that focused o

40、n enhancing (增強) natural light. In a written statement, a spokesman for WATG said, “Employing many of the same modem design principles, Curve Appeal is the next evolutionary step. Its important that the architecture and the environment work together harmoniously. The chosen site is steps away from t

41、he Tennessee River in a beautiful wooded, sunlit area.”WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in 2016 and given prize money of $ 8,000 to make its plans a reality. The competition was aimed at architects, designers, engineers and artists. Participants were challenged

42、to design a 600 to 800sq ft single-family home that rethinks traditional aesthetics (美學), ergonomics, construction, building systems and structure.Over the last year, WATGs Chicago office has been developing their design with Branch Technology. This project is currently underway, working towards bre

43、aking ground later this year. Once completed, the Curve Appeal home will have open and light-filled inside living spaces.1、From the passage we can know that Curve Apple .Awill be different from an ordinary houseBis the first 3D-printed buildingChas apparent walls and a roofDwas ever built in the wor

44、ld2、Where is the architect located according to Paragraph 4?AFar away from the Tennessee River.BIn the woods near the Tennessee River.CBetween the Tennessee River and the woods.DNext to some modem architectures.3、What does the Freeform Home Design Challenge do?AIt motivates participants to design at

45、 random.BIt emphasizes traditions rather than modernization.CIt sponsors competitors when necessary.DIt helps put creative ideas into practice.4、Whats the passage mainly about?AWhat our homes will look like in the future.BThe Freeform Home Design Challenge.CThe worlds first freeform 3D-printed house

46、.DThe development of 3D in architecture.25（10分）Assistant professor in Musical Theatre DanceWichita State University seeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, abi

47、lity to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience.For complete information visit .Full Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http： www. theatre, ) is seeking an experienced theatre ar

48、tist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.Technical Dir

49、ector in Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales Universitys Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is

50、 required; MFA is preferred.Please email materials to john. bell . Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.Assistant Director-Media Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the

51、Academic Affairs Division.Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.A review of applications will begin immed

52、iately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs . The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.1、If an applicant has 9.5-mo

53、nth free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of _.AAssistant Professor in Musical Theatre DanceBFull Professor in Theatre and DanceCTechnical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsDAssistant Director Media Resources Center2、If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you ca

54、n apply to _.AWichita State UniversityBthe University of CaliforniaCMaryland Institute College of ArtDDeSales University3、According to the advertisements, we can learn that _.Aall the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filledBall the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary

55、Call the reviews of applications will begin immediatelyDall the jobs mentioned in the text require experience第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） In kindergarten, I met my first love dancing. For the last eleven years, I have spent many hours at the da

56、nce studio. The 1 I began as a little girl has shaped my personality, forming 2 that I will have for the rest of my life.Once while our dance team 3 for the state competition, six senior members quit without notice, leaving our team without a 4 . My teams enthusiasm for the season was cut in half. 5

57、 , I was determined to become the new captain and lead my team past this obstacle.During the first practice after the seniors quit, my teams emotion was 6 . As a leader, I tried to motivate my team through 7 . I started to do 8 work outside practice to improve my kicking technique. My team respected

58、 me as a coach because I showed 9 . On weekends, I spent hours trying to make up a creative competition routine. I wanted my team members to 10 the dance and perform well.Before the state meet, I drilled the 11 into the girls heads and constantly encouraged them to work harder. I would shout out nam

59、es of people who were 12 well during the dance, and the girls would 13 with even more energy. Through my dance experience, I also found I got better by 14 myself. I mixed new skills into the routine for the state competition to 15 my teams technique. We wanted to prove to ourselves and our school th

60、at we could still be a(n) 16 dance team without the girls who 17 .On the stage, I felt my teams 18 . I was proud that we were able to rebuild our confidence and go beyond our expectations at the state competition. We were 19 for all our hard work by placing in the top five. This experience taught me