廣東省江門市恩平市2022-2023學(xué)年中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut2、Read

2、 it aloud _ the whole class can hear you clearly.Aso thatBifCwhenDalthough3、- The game named King of Glory really influence many teenagers.- . It is easy for them to be crazy about it.AMainly BExactly CSimply DMostly4、His name is James but he calls _Jim.AhisBhimselfChimD不填5、The woman _ all of her mo

3、ney to charities _ the poor.Agave off; to helpBgave up; helpingCgave away; to helpDgave; helping6、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight7、 Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working? I come here on business.Ainterest Bbenefi

4、t Cpurpose8、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat an Chow Dhow an9、Does she like singing English songs?Yes. She _ to sing English songs in her room.Aoften doesBis often heardCoften hears10、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will

5、they spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams. 完形填空11、 Tom and Sam were twin brothers. They were totally 1 -except for their appearance. Tom had no friends， 2 for Sam，the world

6、was full of friends. Tom was mean，but Sam was not.As their father got old，he wanted to divide his money into halves for his sons. However，Tom disagreed. He argued that whoever was smarter and stronger should get more money. Their father decided to organize a 3 between the two. The two sons had to wa

7、lk as long as they could and return home before sunset. Whoever covered the longer distance（距離）would get more money. Sam walked as usual，but Tom started to run at once. At noon，Sam decided to 4 so that he could reach home on time. But Tom，to 5 more money，did not go back home. He decided to return as

8、 evening fell. Unluckily，he wasnt even halfway home by the time the moon rose.1Athe sameBoutgoingCdifferent2AthereforeBwhileCso3AcompetitionBpartyCgame4AreturnBeatCrun5AspendBmanageCget. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the

9、stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any ot

10、her kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of

11、the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 閱讀理解A13、Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the

12、 new reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventure of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children(aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find some

13、thing to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see them having a lot of emotions(情緒). There are loving moments, tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky(脾氣壞的) children.The show provides an interesting view on mode

14、rn family life. In the show, we can see how young dads are trying to find the best way to raise their children.A father is very important for a family. Psychologists(心理學(xué)家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Father teach their children skills and give them conf

15、idence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can_on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.1Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?AIn a town.BIn

16、 a big city.CIn a small city.DIn a small village.2What does the show provide us?AAn interesting view on modern family life.BHow the show were made.CSome funny stories of the superstars.DA moving story about raising children.3What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?A召集B渴望C依靠D迫使4According

17、 to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AAll the kids in the show are less than seven years old.BThe dads in the show are all psychologists.CThe dads dont care about the childrens bad temper(脾氣).DMoms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.B14、閱讀理解ASeveral years ago, Kevin

18、 Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasnt working. Penny ran to

19、 helped Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didnt have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was

20、having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldnt breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Pennys throa

21、t. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Pennys life. He didnt know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevins life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin

22、 were completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合)!1What happened during the baseball game?APenny fell down.BPennys son was hit.CKevin hit someone.DKevins heart stopped2Why was Penny at the game?AShe liked playing baseball.BHer sons friend is the player.CHer son was playing baseball.DShe was working as

23、a nurse.3What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?AHe had some exams.BHe studied at school.CHe worked as firefighter.DHe worked in a restaurant.4From the last paragraph, we know that _.APenny couldnt breathe because she was frightened.BKevin helped Penny when some food was in her th

24、roat.CKevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.DPenny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.5What can we learn from the story?ANo pain, no gain.BIt is better to give than to take.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DGod helps those who help others.C15、The clock struck

25、eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clo

26、ck struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I

27、was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was

28、going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at him2Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eyes were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examinati

29、on3What do you suppose happened to the author？AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCHe failed in the examDHe was punished by his teacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Night Before the Examination.BWorking Far into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My Lesso

30、nsD16、“I had a Welsh speaking test. Id had to memorize a paragraph in front of the whole class. I just couldnt do it,” says 13-year-old Mary. “I pretended to be ill.” But Mary did not enjoy her day off. “I watched TV all day it was boring. I wished I had gone to school.”Marys story is not unusual in

31、 Britain. According to the latest government figures, pupil absences are rising, despite schools_on truancy (逃學(xué))Philippa James, a PhD researcher at Cardiff Universitys school of social sciences, thinks she knows why: “The more schools improve methods of detection（檢查）, the more children work out bett

32、er methods of deception.” Teenagers told her it was now harder to skip a single lesson, so theyd miss whole days to avoid being caught.For several years, James has researched student truancy of 60 teenagers, aged 13 and 14, including Mary, to see how the teenagers truant, for how long, and why.Throu

33、gh online conversations and face-to-face interviews, she discovered that most truancy was “a response to factors within the school”. Truants are not necessarily less advanced or less intelligent. They complained of teachers who failed to engage them, and of “boring” lessons. “Many truants really enj

34、oy school and believe in education, but drop out when aspects of it were ineffective.” James says.The views of students like Adam, who believes that skipping lessons has little impact on his schooling, were common. “I only take-off for a lesson, or a couple of days. It doesnt affect my education,” h

35、e told James.James study concludes that schools need to address the question of why pupils want to leave in the first place. “Pupils need help from the start.” she says. “Its a two-way process schools must be responsive. We need to look at the reasons for truancy rather than the number, so that inst

36、ead of walking away from school, students have the skills and chances to talk through problems and make a change.”1What is one of the reasons for school truancy according to James study?ATruants are fallen behind in their studies.BTruants have no interest in school subjects.CTruants have more intere

37、sting things to do.DTruants are not satisfied with the teachers.2The underlined phrase “taking a hard line” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to“ ”.Aexperiencing a problem with Bhaving a strict attitude towardsCfinding it difficult to solve Dhaving little success with3By citing Adams remark, James

38、 wants to show that .Aschool education is not efficient and needs improvementBits a popular belief that occasional truancy wont cause much harmCschool truancy is becoming more serious and needs more concernDeven good students may sometimes need a break from school4What is Philippa James suggestion t

39、o schools?ASchools should solve the problem of teachers.BSchools should be more active in helping beginner truants.CSchools should have a better control of hidden truants.DSchools should find out who truant and how they it.E17、Yunmeng Water ParkTicket Price: 80yuan on weekdays100yuan on weekendsOpen

40、ing Time: 10:00a.m.3:00p.m.Tel: 8595885Volunteers WantedCan you speak English well? Can you work hard? Do you know much about Beijing? Do you want to work as volunteers?Age: 2050 Please call: 8951568FoundA sports bag. Its black.There is a basketball, a pair of sports shoes in it.Come to Classroom 20

41、1.Tel: 3215535Movies in Dadi Cinema TodayTitanic : 8:00a.m.10:00a.m.Spider-Man: 2:00p.m.4:00p.m.Kung Fu Panda: 6:00p.m.8:00p.m.Ticket price:￥25Booking office: 86010021If you want to pay less money in Yunmeng Water Park, you can go there on_.AMondayBSaturdayCSunday2The owner of the sports bag may be

42、good at playing _.AbaseballBvolleyballCbasketball3Tom wants to be a volunteer, he should call_.A8601002B8951568C85958854Lin Tao can be a volunteer because he speaks_ well.AEnglishBChineseCFrench5Mr. Brown wont be free until 4:30p.m. Which movie can he see?ASpider-Man.BKung Fu Panda.CTitanic.F18、A wi

43、ld baby bison (野牛) at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists. The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger (管理員) station. A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because adult bisons can

44、look after their babies very well and they will attack (攻擊) to protect their young. Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans. Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from peop

45、le can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up.Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park.The park said that they did not have the ability to care fo

46、r a young bison. They also said that it is “not the task of the park to save animals”.The tourists were fined (罰款) $110 for touching park wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.One

47、 ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and other languages.1The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked _.AsadBhungryChappyDcold2The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because _.Athe tourists drove in a wrong wayBadult bisons would attack the touristsCadult bisons couldnt look after their baby wellDthe tourists would make the baby bison sick3Which