設(shè)空在段首-2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)大提升增分策略(全國(guó)通用)

1、第01講 設(shè)空在段首-2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)大提升增分策略(全國(guó)通用)若問題在段首，通常是段落主題句。若是針對(duì)段落小標(biāo)題設(shè)空。其呈現(xiàn)形式應(yīng)和其他小標(biāo)題相同。選項(xiàng)應(yīng)短小精評(píng)，多為名詞詞組、動(dòng)名詞短語或祈使向。若段落首句設(shè)空，段首句要么與段落標(biāo)題相關(guān)聯(lián)，要么是段落主題句。選項(xiàng)要有概括性?！驹龇植呗浴俊咎嵘芰Α緼 successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization of the event, and, obviously, how much fun is had. Its really easy to do

2、! Here are a few pointers.Invite 510 people so you have a nice selection._17Lesspeoplethanthat, and there may not be enough things to choose from; more than that, and it becomes uncontrollable.18. They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their new clothes home.Put different types of

3、 clothing on different surfaces in the room._19_Haveeveryoneputtheirclothesintherightspots_. Place a few mirrors around your room so people can see how things look when they try them on. One of the ground rules of the swap should be that everyone must try on the clothes before they take themthings a

4、lways look different when you put them on.A. Less people than thatB. Hold a clothing swapC. If two people are competingD. Just keep music playing throughoutE. Donate whatever clothes are left overF Have everyone put their clothes in the right spotsG. Tell everyone to bring clean clothes in good cond

5、ition第一步：讀全文，知大意，掌握結(jié)構(gòu)文章介紹了通過衣物交換來處理舊衣服的方法衣物交換派對(duì)，以及一些具體的流程。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞，結(jié)合上下文，理清邏輯關(guān)系根據(jù)各段首句的特點(diǎn)可知，設(shè)空處為段落主題句并且是祈使句。第三步：探究分析根據(jù)下文“They should also prepare plenty of reusable bags to carry their “new” clothes home.”（他們還應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備大量的可重復(fù)使用的袋子，把他們的“新”衣服帶回家。）說明去的時(shí)候應(yīng)該為交換所得的“新衣服”準(zhǔn)備袋子。G項(xiàng)“Tell everyone to bring clean cloth

6、es in good condition.”（告訴每個(gè)人帶來品相完好的衣服。）說明去參加衣物交換的時(shí)候應(yīng)該帶完好的衣服，其中的bring和下文中carry相對(duì)，都是為交換衣物所做的準(zhǔn)備。下文中的also也是提示詞，并且其中They指代G項(xiàng)的everyone。所以G項(xiàng)符合語境。第四步：得出結(jié)論此段介紹參加服裝交換派對(duì)活動(dòng)的要求。即不僅要帶來干凈可穿的衣物,還要準(zhǔn)備好裝“新”衣物的環(huán)保袋。故G項(xiàng)正確?！舅⒚Ｕ骖}】語法填空練習(xí)學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：一、七選五Giving an allowance to children can be a useful tool to teach them bot

7、h a sense of responsibility and the ability to manage their money.1However, the adults are divided over when the time is right to stop giving their children an allowance.Some parents stop giving their children an allowance when they graduate from high school; they believe its time for their children

8、 to earn their own way.2Instead of waiting until after high school, there are parents who -believe that they should stop their children an allowance after they graduate from college.3Therefore, receiving an allowance .will give children more time for schooling.4If chores arent done, grades arent kep

9、t up and there is a bad attitude, then it may to giving your child an allowance. In the real world, if your work doesnt meet its standard and your attitude is bad, then you will no longer get paid.If you are not sure when you should stop giving your child an allowance, talk to other parents.5Besides

10、, even if you make a wrong decision, the situation can be changed rightaway.AThey think college should be for study only.BSome parents feel an allowance should be earned.CTheir opinions might help you make a wise decision.DIt will no longer be proper for them to rely on parents.EObviously, the right

11、 answer is whatever the parent feels is correct.FThese lessons are important and can be carried on to their adult life as well.GPicking the right time to stop giving your child an allowance is important.【來源】湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市雅禮中學(xué)2021屆高三第二次模擬考試英語試題【答案】1F2D3A4B5C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。給孩子零用錢是教會(huì)他們責(zé)任感和管理金錢用的工具。文章就什么時(shí)候該停止

12、給孩子零用錢展開了討論。1根據(jù)上文“Giving an allowance to children can be a useful tool to teach them both a sense of responsibility and the ability to manage their money.”可知，給孩子零用錢是一個(gè)有用的工具，可以教會(huì)他們責(zé)任感和管理金錢的能力。F選項(xiàng)中的“These lessons”指代上文的“a sense of responsibility and the ability to manage their money”，符合語境，指明這些能力的好處，故選F

13、。2根據(jù)上文“they believe its time for their children to earn their own way.”可知，他們認(rèn)為是孩子自己掙錢的時(shí)候了。D選項(xiàng)“對(duì)他們來說，依靠父母將不再合適?！本o扣上文，故選D。3根據(jù)上文“Instead of waiting until after high school, there are parents who -believe that they should stop their children an allowance after they graduate from college.”可知，有些家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該在孩

14、子大學(xué)畢業(yè)后停止給他們零用錢，而不是等到高中畢業(yè)后，由此可推斷下文講為什么要在大學(xué)畢業(yè)后停止給孩子零用錢，A選項(xiàng)“他們認(rèn)為大學(xué)應(yīng)該只是為了學(xué)習(xí)?！狈险Z境，故選A。4根據(jù)下文“If chores arent done, grades arent kept up and there is a bad attitude, then it may to giving your child an allowance. In the real world, if your work doesnt meet its standard and your attitude is bad, then you w

15、ill no longer get paid. ”可知，如果家務(wù)不做，成績(jī)不進(jìn)步，態(tài)度不好，那么也許是時(shí)候停止給孩子零用錢了。在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中，如果你的工作不符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，你的態(tài)度不好，那么你將不再得到報(bào)酬。由此可知本段主要講應(yīng)該好好做家務(wù)或者學(xué)習(xí)好來賺取零用錢，B選項(xiàng)“一些家長(zhǎng)覺得應(yīng)該掙零花錢?！狈险Z境，故選B。5根據(jù)前面的“talk to other parents”可知，應(yīng)該是聽取一下其他人的意見，C選項(xiàng)“他們的意見可能會(huì)幫助你做出明智的決定?！狈险Z境，故選C。Ever wonder how you can step up your leafy green vegetables produc

16、tion, even long after their growing season is over? There exists certain star quality greens likebroccoli, cabbage, leek, garlic,etc, which not only look great, but bring out the flavor and freshness of virtually any dish they are pairedwith._6Microgreens are simply young seedlings (幼苗), which have

17、yet to develop into mature vegetables. It is during the seedling stage that microgreens contain its highest levels of vitamins, minerals and nutrient content.7And these vegetables typically include vitamin A, C &K, calcium, iron, copper, folic acid and magnesium, all of which are extremely vital to

18、overall health and disease prevention.You can increase the success in growing microgreens by carefully following the seed packets instructions to create a proper growingenvironment._8They could affect your success in growing microgreens. Be sure to plant enough seeds to account for a small percentag

19、e of unsuccessful seeds to be included as part of the total yield. Pay particular attention to specific planting and watering instructions. Spray seedlings with a fine mist to avoid damaging delicate shoots and keeping the soil slightly wet are especially key.9You will be on your way to enjoying you

20、r first harvest in no time all! Popular choices include sunflower, radish, broccoli, basil and arugula.10You may be able topurchase microgreen seeds at your local nurseries and gardencenters,aswell as at reputable plant and seed merchants foundonline.AThe sooner you plant microgreens, the better.BTh

21、ey are normally associated with green leafy vegetables.CKeep in mind that there may be factors beyond your control.DNo one is an expert at gardening without being specially trained.EThey take time and energy and it is hard to find a proper environment.FMeanwhile, they provide exceptional nutrition,

22、color and visual appeal.GTy to plant them all for the splendid variety of taste and nutrition that they offer.【來源】山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第三次診斷考試英語試題【答案】6F7B8C9A10G【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了種植綠葉蔬菜的好處和注意事項(xiàng)。6上文“not only look great, but bring out the flavor and freshness of virtually any dish they are pair

23、ed with. (不僅看起來很棒，而且可以帶出幾乎任何與之搭配的菜肴的風(fēng)味和新鮮度)”列舉了蔬菜有很多的好處，與選項(xiàng)F. Meanwhile, they provide exceptional nutrition, color and visualappeal.(同時(shí)，它們提供卓越的營(yíng)養(yǎng)、顏色和視覺吸引力)相一致，都在說這些蔬菜的好處和優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選F。7下文“And these vegetables typically include vitamin A, C &K, calcium, iron, copper, folic acid and magnesium, all of which a

24、re extremely vital to overall health and disease prevention. (這些蔬菜通常包括維生素A、C和K、鈣、鐵、銅、葉酸和鎂，所有這些對(duì)整體健康和疾病預(yù)防都極為重要)”說明上一句話中一定提到了蔬菜vegetable，與選項(xiàng)B. They are normallyassociated with green leafyvegetables.(它們通常與綠葉蔬菜有關(guān))相一致，都在討論蔬菜，而且B選項(xiàng)中的they就指代空格前面一句話中的“vitamins, minerals and nutrient content(維生素、礦物質(zhì)和營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分)”。故

25、選B。8下文“They could affect your success in growing microgreens. (它們通常與綠葉蔬菜有關(guān))”說明有一些因素仍然會(huì)影響你成功地種蔬菜，盡管你已經(jīng)非常認(rèn)真、非常仔細(xì)了，與選項(xiàng)C. Keep in mind that there may be factors beyond yourcontrol.(請(qǐng)記住，可能存在你無法控制的因素)相一致。故選C。9上文“You will be on your way to enjoying your first harvest in no time all! (你將立即享受你的第一次收獲！)”說明早點(diǎn)種，

26、早點(diǎn)吃，與選項(xiàng)A. The sooner you plant microgreens, thebetter.(越早種植微型蔬菜越好)相一致。故選A。10上文“Popular choices include sunflower, radish, broccoli, basil and arugula. (受歡迎的選擇包括向日葵、蘿卜、西蘭花、羅勒和芝麻菜)”說明有各種各樣的綠葉蔬菜可供選擇，它們口味不同，提供的營(yíng)養(yǎng)也不同，與選項(xiàng)G. Try to plant them all for the splendid variety of taste and nutrition that theyoff

27、er.(將它們?nèi)糠N植，以獲得它們提供的各種美味和營(yíng)養(yǎng))相一致。故選G。When youve lost something, youll feel upset and fear that you will never find the lost object. Actually, if you think about it for a moment, youll find it soon.11This wont help you find the lost object but it helps you calm down. Only when you regain your calm can

28、 you focus on finding the object again. Often when weve lost something, especially if its an important object like a set of keys or a passport, we get worried.12Have you lent the object out?Of course, this is unlikely to be the case with keys or other ID stuff. But it can easily be the case with boo

29、ks, magazines, DVDS, etc. If there is a chance that you have lent an object to someone else, then send a quick email or text message out tothe likely people.13Make the message more along the lines that youre worried because of this particular object.Slow down.The more important the object is, the mo

30、re we are likely to run around like a headless chicken with the mistaken idea that our rush will speed up finding the object.14Slowing down will give you a chance to think back to the last time and place you saw the missing object. This may give you a clue or two as to where the object is.Get help f

31、rom others.Getting the help of someone else anyone who knows what the object looks like will do fine.15Also, this gives an extra thought pattern to the search. In fact, It may be the best way to find lost objectsfast.ATake a long deep breath.BTry your best to calm down.CYou can even turn to those yo

32、u dont know at all.DIn fact, its almost always a case of more hurry, less speed.EThese long deep breaths will help you to regain your calm.FThis doubles the number of people looking for the lost object.GHowever,make sure that the message doesnt accuse others of taking the object in question.【來源】山東師范

33、大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題【答案】11A12E13G14D15F【解析】【分析】本文為一篇說明文，給出了尋找失物的幾種建議。11根據(jù)下一句“This wont help you find the lost object but it helps youcalm down.”（這不會(huì)幫助你找到丟失的東西，但可以幫助你冷靜下來）可知，A選項(xiàng)“Take a long deep breath.（深呼吸）”為冷靜的方式，即，This指代的方法，為本段的小標(biāo)題，符合此處語境。故選A項(xiàng)。12根據(jù)上文“Often when weve lost something, especially if its an important object like a set of keys or a passport, we get worried. ”（通常當(dāng)我們丟了東西，尤其是像一串鑰匙或護(hù)照這樣的重要物品時(shí)，我們會(huì)很擔(dān)心。）可知，此處為具體的例子，表示當(dāng)鑰匙丟失時(shí)，我們的反應(yīng)。后面總結(jié)這種方法幫助我們冷靜。E選項(xiàng)“T