新人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ) 期末檢測(cè)卷（八）

1、精品文檔 精心整理精品文檔 可編輯的精品文檔期末檢測(cè)卷（八）第一卷 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與技能 （85分）一、聽(tīng)力部分（25分）A. 聽(tīng)句子（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容和所提問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，并將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)里。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。1.音頻What does Tom eat after dinner?A. B. C. 2.音頻How does Mr. Zhang go to Hong Kong?A. B. C. 3.音頻Where does the speakers uncle work?A. B. C. 4. 音頻What subject is L

2、ucy good at?A. B. C. 5.音頻When are children very happy?A. B. C. B. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)（本題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，回答每段對(duì)話(huà)后面的問(wèn)題，在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。6.音頻Who did the boy go to buy some plants with? A. His mother B. His sister C. His brother7.音頻How did the girl go to school before?A. By car B. By bike. C. By bus8

3、.音頻Why did Tonys father ask him to type a letter?A. Because he can type very fast. B. Because he was free.C. Because his father wanted to have a walk.9.音頻What does Gina look like?A. She has short black hair. B. She ha long black hair. C. She has short blonde hair10.音頻Where did the man go?A. The park

4、 B. The zoo C. The farm聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。音頻11. What does Tony want to watch?A. A tiger B. A lion C. A panda12. When will they do to the zoo?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。音頻13. Where is Sarah going for vacation?A. Hainan B. Guangzhou C. Hong Kong14. How is the

5、 weather there?A. Cold B. Warm C. Hot15. When does Sarah want to go there?A. Next week B. Next month C. Next yearC. 聽(tīng)短文（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，在每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案。每小題聽(tīng)兩遍。音頻16. Hainan is a_ place?A. beautiful B. terrible C. rainy17. The weather in Hainan is _ ?A. warn and snowy B. warm and rai

6、ny C. Warm and suuny18. Kelly is from?.A. Hainan B. Shanghai C. Heilongjiang19. _ I visited Kelly to Hainan?.A. Last month B. Last month holiday C. Last winter holiday20. Kelly sai the fruit in Hainan is very_？A. sweet and big B. big and delicious C. sweet and deliciousD. 聽(tīng)填信息（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容

7、，完成表格，然后把答案填寫(xiě)在下面的橫線(xiàn)上，本題聽(tīng)兩遍。音頻The reason why I had to live with my grandmaMy parents worked in other_21_.My grandmaShe likes me very much. She always says I am lovely and_22_.Things my grandma did with meShe played_23_with me in front of the house.She would tell_24_ to me every night before I went to

8、 sleep.Sometimes My grandma would go to the fields to help my uncle in busy _25_ and I would go with go with her and played around.My grandmas hopeShe wanted me to be a nice girl.二、選擇填空（本題有20小題，每題1分，共20分）26.What did you do last Friday?Tim played _soccer and I played _ piano.A. the, the B. the, / C.

9、/, the D. a, the27._ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?Yes. We _there in the afternoon.A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went D. Do; went28._?She is tall and thin.A. What is your sister？ B. What does your sister look like？C. What does your sister do? D. Whats your sister like?29. Where is y

10、our sister?She _ my mom with cooking.A. helps B. helpingC. is help D. is helping30.The Art Festival is _ November this year.A. at B. on C. in D. from31.-How was your vacation, Sarah?- .A. Its pretty good B. It was pretty good C. Its hot D. It was hot32.-_did you go last Sunday?I went to the mountain

11、s.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why33._ you _ the window? Yes, I am.A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Do, cleaning D. Are, cleaning34. How can I _ the bank, please? You can take bus No. 10.A. get B. get toC. take D. take to35.Would you like to eat dinner with me?_.A. Yes, please B. Yes, Id love to. C. Id

12、 like. D. Youre welcome36.Whats on the table? _some bread on it.A. There is B. There are C. We are D. They are37.He practices English every morning.A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. speak38. _ you listen to the news yesterday morning?No, I _.A. Were; wasnt B. Do; dontC. Did; didnt D. Did; did39.H

13、e wants to be a teacher, and he hopes his dream can_.A. play chess B. get up C. get dressed D. come true40.Keep quiet, please. The baby _.A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. is sleep41.Jack, _ late for school.A. isnt B. arent C. dont be D. not be42.Mary is girl, but she knows a lot about science.A.

14、 a eight-year-old B. eight-year-oldC. eight years old D. an eight-year-old43.There_ some milk in the glass.A. is B. are C. has D. have44.What _you do _ vacation last summer ?A. do , for B. did , in C. do , on D. did , on45. Mike often _ to work by bike, but this morning he _ to work.A. went; went B.

15、 walks; walkedC. goes; walked D. walked; walked三、完形填空: (本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)完形填空Its fine Sunday morning. I go to the park_46_my mother. The park is not far from our house,_47_we walk there. When we_48_the park, we see many people. Let me tell you what they are_49_Some_50_people are dancing. They are

16、all people of 63-65.They are very happy. There_51_some girls by the river. They are singing._52_! What is the boy doing? He is drawing._53_is he drawing? Ha, he is drawing some_54_He draws well; the dogs are_55_46. A. with B. and C. to D. of47. A. because B. if C. but D. so48. A. get B. get to C. ar

17、rive D. arrive to49. A. doing B. playing C. reading D. cleaning50. A. young B. new C. old D. happy51. A. be B. is C. am D. are52. A. Look B. Listen C. Thanks D. See53. A. Where B. What C. When D. Why54. A. plants B. fruit C. birds D. dogs55. A. beautiful B. clean C. best D. Quick四、閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，選出最佳答案

18、。（30分）(A)Do you like animals? So come to Lucky Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The American tigers are waiting for you. Do you want to see monkeys? They are a little interesting. We also have very cute pandas, but they are kind of shy, so please be very quiet. You can p

19、lay with the elephants. They are smart and cute. Do you like the giraffes? They are fun. And there are many other animals, too. Its really exciting!Tickets（票）：Grownups（成人）：￥10.00 Students of 612：￥5.00Time:MondayFriday: 9:00 a.m4:00 p.mSaturdaySunday：8:00 a.m5:00 p.mDont give food to the animals.56.

20、Where are the tigers from ?A. Australia B .The USA C. England D. China57. The elephants are_.A. cute and funny B. lazy and cuteC. smart and cute D. shy and clever58. _ are kind of shy.A. Pandas B. Tigers C. Elephants D. Giraffes59. Today is Monday. Its 8:30 a.m now. Can we see the animals now?A. Yes

21、, we do. B. No, we dont. C. Yes, we can. D. No, we cant.60. If(如果) Tom is 11 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy the tickets?A. 5yuan B. 10yuan C. 15 yuan D. 25 yuan(B)There are fifty students in our class. There are twenty-four boys and twenty-six girls. Som

22、e students live near the school, and some others live far from school. About half of the students usually come to school by bike. They often get to school at a quarter to seven. About fifteen students often come to school by bus. They often get to school very early, too. Another ten students come to

23、 school on foot. Their homes are near the school, but they are often late for school, because they get up late.61. _ live near the school.A. Some of the students B. Half of the students C. No students D. All the students62. _students come to school by bike.A. Twenty-three B. Twenty-four C. Twenty-fi

24、ve D. Fifty63. Ten of the students _.A. come to school by bike B. come to school lateC. come to school very early D. live in the school64. Some students get to school by bike at _.A. 7:35 B. 7:30 C. 6:45 D. 6:3065. _ students come to school on foot.A. Thirty B. Twenty C. Thirty-eight D. Ten(C)_66_ J

25、im wants to know about the weather in Beijing. Hell go there for work tomorrow._67_ Mark is a middle school student in Guangzhou. He is running to school quickly. He is wet._68_ Cindy is having a trip in Moscow. She wishes to make snowmen this weekend._69_ Dave has a small shop in Shenzhen. Today th

26、e ice-cream sells well._70_ Laura is a girl from Zhuhai. She is playing volleyball with her classmates.A. It is snowing in Changsha, so it is very cold. All the things are white and beautiful.B. The weather in Moscow these three days is like this. Itll be windy on Friday, snowy on Saturday and Sunda

27、y.C.The radio says itll be very cold in Beijing tomorrow. When you are out, wear warm clothes and a hat.D. Hows the weather in Foshan? Let me tell you. There are many black clouds. It is like at night. It will rain soon.E. It is sunny today in Zhuhai. It isnt too hot or too cold. It is a good time f

28、or a trip and exercising.F. It is raining in Guangzhou now. There is much water everywhere. Many people are walking quickly into houses.G. The weather in Shenzhen is very hot now. Some people are swimming in the pool and some are having cold drinks or ice-cream.第二卷 綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力 （35分）五、短文填空。閱讀下面短文，并借助上下文

29、和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息。每空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。（15分）Im a student from the United States. Now Im _71_in No.1 Middle school in Guangzhou. Ms. Wang is our Chinese teacher. She has short black hair. She usually _72_ black uniforms. Ms. Wang is very _73_ with us. There are some rules in our class.First, we cant arrive l

30、ate for class. We must be on _74_ every day._75_, we have to wear the school uniform from Monday to Friday.Third,we cant talk causally(隨便地)in class. _76_we must hand in (上交) our homework on time every day.But Ms. Wang is friendly to us, _77_. She always helps us _78_ our Chinese. After school, she u

31、sually teaches us to _79_ ping-pong.This is Ms.Wang. We love her _80_. What about you?六、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本題分為A、B兩部分）A.歸納信息。（本題分為5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)所提供的信息，按要求填寫(xiě)表格。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀，然后按信息卡的要求填入相關(guān)信息。Dear Jan,I went to Beijing with my parents last New Years Day, and we went there by air. The weather was snowy. I like sn

32、ow. I had never seen that before. We went to the Great Wall.It is so great. The next day we went to a big supermarket. We bought lots of things there. At noon we had some noodles and fruits for lunch. In the afternoon we went to the zoo. There were lots of animals. I like koalas because they are ver

33、y cute. I had a great time in Beijing. How about your holiday?Please write to tell me something about it.Yours,SamInformation CardThe city Sam went to_81_.How Sam went there_82_People that Sam went with_83_What they ate for lunch_84_.Why Sam likes koalas_85_.B. 書(shū)面表達(dá) (20分)86.假設(shè)你是珍，請(qǐng)仿照上面的書(shū)信內(nèi)容，以“My Hol

34、iday”為題給山姆寫(xiě)一封回信。內(nèi)容包括： 1. 假期的地點(diǎn)、天氣和交通方式等。2. 你的感受。寫(xiě)作要求：1. 詞數(shù)70個(gè)左右，信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)。2. 信息內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句連貫。My HolidayDear Sam,Thanks for your letter. Last holiday, I_Best wishes!Yours,Jan答案解析第一卷 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)與技能 （85分）一、聽(tīng)力部分（25分）A. 聽(tīng)句子（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子的內(nèi)容和所提問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖畫(huà)回答問(wèn)題，并將最佳選項(xiàng)的字母編號(hào)填寫(xiě)在題前的括號(hào)里。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。1.音頻What d

35、oes Tom eat after dinner?A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。2.音頻How does Mr. Zhang go to Hong Kong?A. B. C. 【答案】C【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。3.音頻Where does the speakers uncle work?A. B. C. 【答案】B【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。4. 音頻What subject is Lucy good at?A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。5.音頻When are children very happ

36、y?A. B. C. 【答案】B【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。B. 聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)（本題有10小題，每題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，回答每段對(duì)話(huà)后面的問(wèn)題，在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。6.音頻Who did the boy go to buy some plants with? A. His mother B. His sister C. His brother【答案】B【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。7.音頻How did the girl go to school before?A. By car B. By bike. C. By bus【答案】C

37、【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。8.音頻Why did Tonys father ask him to type a letter?A. Because he can type very fast. B. Because he was free.C. Because his father wanted to have a walk.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。9.音頻What does Gina look like?A. She has short black hair. B. She ha long black hair. C. She has short blon

38、de hair【答案】C【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。10.音頻Where did the man go?A. The park B. The zoo C. The farm【答案】C【解析】【詳解】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。音頻11. What does Tony want to watch?A. A tiger B. A lion C. A panda12. When will they do to the zoo?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening【答案】11. C 12.

39、B【解析】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略?！?1題詳解】略【12題詳解】略聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答以下小題。音頻13. Where is Sarah going for vacation?A. Hainan B. Guangzhou C. Hong Kong14. How is the weather there?A. Cold B. Warm C. Hot15. When does Sarah want to go there?A. Next week B. Next month C. Next year【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B【解析】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略?！?3題詳解】略【14題詳

40、解】略【15題詳解】略C. 聽(tīng)短文（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，在每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案。每小題聽(tīng)兩遍。音頻16. Hainan is a_ place?A. beautiful B. terrible C. rainy17. The weather in Hainan is _ ?A. warn and snowy B. warm and rainy C. Warm and suuny18. Kelly is from?.A. Hainan B. Shanghai C. Heilongjiang19. _ I visited Kelly to H

41、ainan?.A. Last month B. Last month holiday C. Last winter holiday20. Kelly sai the fruit in Hainan is very_？A. sweet and big B. big and delicious C. sweet and delicious【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C【解析】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略。【16題詳解】略【17題詳解】略【18題詳解】略【19題詳解】略【20題詳解】略D. 聽(tīng)填信息（本題有5小題，每題1分，共5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，然后把答案填寫(xiě)在

42、下面的橫線(xiàn)上，本題聽(tīng)兩遍。音頻The reason why I had to live with my grandmaMy parents worked in other_21_.My grandmaShe likes me very much. She always says I am lovely and_22_.Things my grandma did with meShe played_23_with me in front of the house.She would tell_24_ to me every night before I went to sleep.Sometim

43、es My grandma would go to the fields to help my uncle in busy _25_ and I would go with go with her and played around.My grandmas hopeShe wanted me to be a nice girl.【答案】21. cities 22. smart 23. games 24. stories 25. seasons【解析】此題為聽(tīng)力題，解析略?！?1題詳解】略【22題詳解】略【23題詳解】略【24題詳解】略【25題詳解】略二、選擇填空（本題有20小題，每題1分，共2

44、0分）26.What did you do last Friday?Tim played _soccer and I played _ piano.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. a, the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-上周五你做了什么？-Tim踢足球了，我彈了鋼琴。選項(xiàng)中a是不定冠詞，表示數(shù)量“一”，是泛指；the為定冠詞，表示特指，用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話(huà)雙方都知道的內(nèi)容、上文提到的事或獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物等；“/”意為什么也不填，語(yǔ)法上稱(chēng)為零冠詞，學(xué)科、球類(lèi)等名詞前要使用零冠詞。play soccer為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“踢足球”；play the piano “彈

45、鋼琴”play與球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)名詞連用時(shí)不加the，與樂(lè)器連用時(shí)要加the，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】冠詞用法口訣：冠詞分為定冠、不定冠；不定冠詞a和an，“”的含義表泛指；表示特指要用the，次序、方位、最高級(jí)；世上物體獨(dú)一個(gè)，人或事物再次提；以下情況冠詞免，學(xué)科球類(lèi)三頓飯；名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，季節(jié)星期月份前。27._ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?Yes. We _there in the afternoon.A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went D. Do; went【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：-你昨天和你爸

46、爸去博物館了嗎？-是的。我們下午去的。選項(xiàng)中do, did均為助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)實(shí)際意義；go為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“去”，其過(guò)去式是went。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知本題應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，由于問(wèn)句包含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞go，故需要借助助動(dòng)詞did完成疑問(wèn)句；答語(yǔ)為肯定句，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故動(dòng)詞go要變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式形式，故選C。28._?She is tall and thin.A. What is your sister？ B. What does your sister look like？C. What does your sister do? D. Whats your sister like?【答案

47、】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你的妹妹長(zhǎng)得是什么樣子？-她高而且瘦。A你的妹妹是做什么的？B你的妹妹長(zhǎng)得是什么樣子？C你的妹妹是做什么的？D你的妹妹是怎樣的人？根據(jù)答語(yǔ)She is tall and thin. 可判斷應(yīng)選B。29. Where is your sister?She _ my mom with cooking.A. helps B. helpingC. is help D. is helping【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-你的姐姐在哪里?她在幫我的媽媽做飯。因?yàn)樯暇鋯?wèn)的是她現(xiàn)在在那里，所以答語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)回答。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。30.The Art Festi

48、val is _ November this year.A. at B. on C. in D. from【答案】C【解析】句意：藝術(shù)節(jié)是在今年十一月。在哪個(gè)月用介詞in，結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選C。點(diǎn)睛：時(shí)間介詞in、on和at用法：1. on用在具體的某一天或某一天的早上、下午或晚上；如：on Sunday morning ,on July 25th；2. in用在較長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間段（上午，星期，年，月）前，表示某段時(shí)間里或者表示某段時(shí)間之后（表示過(guò)了這段時(shí)間，一般用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；如：in the morning（在上午），in 1998（在1998年），in August（在八月），in a w

49、eek(在一周里，或一個(gè)星期以后)；He can finish the work in a week. (他能在一周內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。) He will come in a week.( 他一周后來(lái)。)3.at用在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前或很短的時(shí)間段前，例如，at 9:30（在9點(diǎn)半）；at the moment（此時(shí)）。如：at six oclock.31.-How was your vacation, Sarah?- .A. Its pretty good B. It was pretty good C. Its hot D. It was hot【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你的假期怎么樣？A、B句

50、子都表示“相當(dāng)好”，A項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C、D項(xiàng)都表示“天氣熱”，A項(xiàng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B項(xiàng)一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)問(wèn)句How was your vacation? 假期過(guò)得如何，可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B32.-_did you go last Sunday?I went to the mountains.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你上周日去了哪里？-我去山里了。A怎樣；B哪里；C什么時(shí)候；D為什么。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知是去了某地，故應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞Where提問(wèn)，故選B。33._ you _ the window? Yes,

51、 I am.A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Do, cleaning D. Are, cleaning【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：-你正在擦窗戶(hù)嗎？-是的，我是。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes, I am. 可知問(wèn)句應(yīng)是包含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句，由于主語(yǔ)是you，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)選擇are；由于同一句中不允許出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故第二空選擇cleaning構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。34. How can I _ the bank, please? You can take bus No. 10.A. get B. get toC. take D. take to【答案】B【解析】

52、試題分析：句意：-我怎樣到達(dá)那家銀行?你可以坐10路公交車(chē)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知這里應(yīng)該問(wèn)的是如何到達(dá)銀行， get to+名詞“到達(dá)某地”。get+副詞“到達(dá)某地”。故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞。35.Would you like to eat dinner with me?_.A. Yes, please B. Yes, Id love to. C. Id like. D. Youre welcome【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-你想和我一起去吃晚餐嗎？-是的，我愿意。A是的，請(qǐng)；B是的，我愿意；C項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；D不用謝。Would you like to do句式用于表示邀請(qǐng)或建議，意為“你想去做

53、嗎？”肯定回答常為Yes, Id love to. 否定回答常為Sorry, Im afraid I cant. 等，故選B。36.Whats on the table? _some bread on it.A. There is B. There are C. We are D. They are【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：什么在桌子上？有一些面包在桌子上。A. There is有；主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)；B. There are有；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)；C. We are我們是；D. They are他們是。這里是there be句型，主語(yǔ)是some bread是不可數(shù)名詞，這里的be動(dòng)詞用is。根據(jù)題意，

54、故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】there be句型需要主謂一致be的數(shù)與后面的名詞一致，若be后是兩個(gè)或多個(gè)并列的名詞，be則與靠得最近的那個(gè)名詞的數(shù)一致。Eg：There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿過(guò)街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些學(xué)生。There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.架子上有一只煙灰缸和兩個(gè)瓶子。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the sh

55、elf.架子上有兩個(gè)瓶子和一個(gè)煙灰缸。37.He practices English every morning.A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. speak【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：他每天早上練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)中speak為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“說(shuō)”，經(jīng)常接語(yǔ)言名詞。practice doing為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“練習(xí)做某事”，故選C。38. _ you listen to the news yesterday morning?No, I _.A. Were; wasnt B. Do; dontC. Did; didnt D. Did; did【答案】C【解析】

56、試題分析：句意：-昨天你聽(tīng)新聞了嗎?沒(méi)有聽(tīng)。因?yàn)榈谝痪涞闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，所以變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)在句首加do的形式，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday morning可知應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)did，其答語(yǔ)還是用did來(lái)回答。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查一般疑問(wèn)句。39.He wants to be a teacher, and he hopes his dream can_.A. play chess B. get up C. get dressed D. come true【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他想成為一名老師，并且希望他的夢(mèng)想能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。A下國(guó)際象棋；B起床；C穿上衣服；D實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可判斷選D。4

57、0.Keep quiet, please. The baby _.A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. is sleep【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)保持安靜。嬰兒正在睡覺(jué)。sleep為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“睡覺(jué)”。根據(jù)前文語(yǔ)境可判斷嬰兒正在睡覺(jué)，故應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。41.Jack, _ late for school.A. isnt B. arent C. dont be D. not be【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：Jack，上學(xué)別再遲到。be late for為固定短語(yǔ)“遲到”。分析題干可知本句考查祈使句，結(jié)合句意可判斷應(yīng)使用祈使句的否定形式，故

58、在be動(dòng)詞前加dont，故選C。42.Mary is girl, but she knows a lot about science.A. a eight-year-old B. eight-year-oldC. eight years old D. an eight-year-old【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：Mary是個(gè)八歲大的小女孩，但是她知道好多有關(guān)科學(xué)方面的事情。此題考查帶有連字符的名詞用作定語(yǔ)，中間的名詞要用單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查復(fù)合形容詞。43.There_ some milk in the glass.A. is B. are C. has D. have【答

59、案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。本題There be句型，其含義為“有”，C、D項(xiàng)為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“有”，不可與There be句型連用，故排除；milk為不可數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式，故選A。44.What _you do _ vacation last summer ?A. do , for B. did , in C. do , on D. did , on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你在去年暑假你做了什么？選項(xiàng)中do和did為助動(dòng)詞，無(wú)實(shí)際意義；for為介詞，有“為了、給、因?yàn)?、持續(xù)”等含義；in為介詞，有“在里面；在時(shí)”等含義；on為介詞，有“在時(shí)；在上”等含

60、義。on vacation為固定短語(yǔ)“度假，在假期中”，根據(jù)last summer可判斷本句應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選用助動(dòng)詞did，故答案選D。45. Mike often _ to work by bike, but this morning he _ to work.A. went; went B. walks; walkedC. goes; walked D. walked; walked【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：馬克經(jīng)常騎車(chē)自行車(chē)去上班，但是今天早晨他走著去上班。根據(jù)often可知這里第一句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；第二空根據(jù)this morning可知這里應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。go to