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1、2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文故事精讀與語法填空訓(xùn)練十六2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文故事精讀與語法填空訓(xùn)練十六2021屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文故事精讀與語法填空訓(xùn)練十六2021高考英語短文故事精讀與語法填空訓(xùn)練(十六)一:語法填空訓(xùn)練We can read of things that ( happen) 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write.But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. Th

2、e only way that they can preserve (they) history is to recount it as sagas-legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another。 These (legend) are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropo

3、logists wondered the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago。But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had

4、 any, are (forget). So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the firstmodern men came from。. ,(Fortunate) however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is (easy) to shape than other kinds。 They may also have used wood and skins, but

5、 these have rotted away。 Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even thebones of the men made them have disappeared without trace。二:詞句短語長難句釋義We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write。But there are some par

6、ts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas-legends handed down from one generation of story-tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long a

7、go, but none could write down what they did。 Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago。But the first people who were like our

8、selves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten。 So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the firstmodern men came from。Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape tha

9、n other kinds。 They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even thebones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace。1:將標(biāo)記的詞匯短語釋義 2:長難句分析釋義 三:文意梳理我們從書籍中可以讀到5,000年前近東發(fā)生的事情,那里的人最早學(xué)會(huì)了寫字.但直到現(xiàn)在,世界上仍然

10、有些地方;人們還不會(huì)書寫。他們保存歷史的唯一辦法是將歷史當(dāng)作傳說講述,由講述人一代接一代地將史實(shí)描述為傳奇故事口傳下來。這些傳說是很有用的,因?yàn)樗鼈兡芨嬖V我們以往人們遷居的情況.但是;沒有人能把他們當(dāng)時(shí)做的事情記載下來。人類學(xué)家過去不清楚如今生活在太平洋諸島上的波利尼西亞人的祖先來自何方,當(dāng)?shù)厝说膫髡f卻告訴了人們:其中有一部分是約在2,000年前從印度尼西亞遷來的。但是,和我們相似的原始人生活的年代太久遠(yuǎn)了;因此,有關(guān)他們的傳說即使有如今也失傳了。于是,考古學(xué)家們既缺乏歷史記載,又無口頭傳說來幫助他們弄清最早的“現(xiàn)代人是從哪里來的。然而,幸運(yùn)的是,遠(yuǎn)古人用石頭制作了工具,特別是用燧石,因力燧石

11、較之其他石頭更易成形。他們也可能用過木頭和獸皮,但這類東西早已腐爛殆盡。石頭是不會(huì)腐爛的。因此,盡管制造這些工具的人的骨頭早已蕩然無存;但遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代的石頭工具卻保存了下來。四:語法填空練習(xí)Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had whats considered a mild case,but even in its weakest form,this virus is 1 (violence) and cruel.My husband,Louis,and I have been t

12、rying to figure out where we first came into contact 2 the virus,and we think it was the Friday night when we went out 3 (celebrate) his sisters birthday in early March.We went to a Mexican restaurant,4 we shared lots of laughs and food。We didnt think anything of it at the time。5 (look) back now,we

13、think that must have been the start of it all。Sharing food and drinks 6 (be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus。Louis began showing symptoms on Monday,but we assumed it was 7 typical cold。It didnt seem a cause for concern.Then it took 8 (I) down.The doctor was ce

14、rtain I would test positive for coronavirus,but gave me the option to test 9 I wanted to know for sure.I opted to be tested。Now that I 10 (recover),Im sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously。We have to fight this battle together and we have to win。1.violent考查形容詞.此句是“主

15、系表”結(jié)構(gòu),并列連詞and后面是形容詞cruel,此空也用形容詞作表語。故填violent.2。with考查介詞。句意:我的丈夫路易斯和我一直在試圖弄清楚我們第一次接觸病毒的地方,我們認(rèn)為是3月初那個(gè)周五的晚上,我們出去慶祝他妹妹的生日.contact with為固定搭配,意為“與接觸”,應(yīng)用介詞with。3。to celebrate考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處指“出去慶祝他妹妹的生日”,表目的,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式to celebrate。4。where考查定語從句。a Mexican restaurant是先行詞,后接一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。5.Looking考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此句已有謂語動(dòng)詞think且逗號(hào)之后無連詞,主語we和動(dòng)詞look是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式表主動(dòng),作時(shí)間狀語,注意首字母大寫.6.is考查主謂一致。主語是Sharing food and drinks,動(dòng)詞ing形式作主語時(shí)謂語用單數(shù),此處指一般事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填is。7.a考查冠詞。此處指“一種典型的感冒,表泛指,typ

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