行政問(wèn)責(zé)論文：論我國(guó)的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度

1、精品word文檔值得下載值得擁有行政問(wèn)責(zé)論文：論我國(guó)的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度【中文摘要】隨著法制化進(jìn)程的加快，社會(huì)生活各個(gè)方面都發(fā)生 了巨大的變化。政府的開(kāi)放度和公開(kāi)度也受到了前所未有的挑戰(zhàn)。 網(wǎng) 絡(luò)的發(fā)展、信息化的高速普及也使得在發(fā)生社會(huì)突發(fā)事件之后刮起猛 烈的“問(wèn)責(zé)風(fēng)暴”，行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度就在這時(shí)以“高姿態(tài)”出現(xiàn)在公眾 的視野中，并且其重要性在政府和公眾心目中逐步增加。在參閱大量 文獻(xiàn)后，筆者嘗試從法學(xué)視角出發(fā)，利用多種研究方法，對(duì)我國(guó)行政問(wèn) 責(zé)制度問(wèn)題進(jìn)行分析，試圖在總結(jié)以往研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合近幾 年出臺(tái)的政策法規(guī)和社會(huì)實(shí)踐，分析現(xiàn)狀與問(wèn)題，并提出完善建議。在 引言部分，概括論述我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度問(wèn)

2、題研究的必要性和重要意義 進(jìn)而引出寫(xiě)作緣由。正文的第一章是行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度概述。 該部分筆者 將從行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的理論基礎(chǔ)、性質(zhì)角度出發(fā)結(jié)合我國(guó)的具體國(guó)情包 括相關(guān)法律法規(guī)規(guī)章以及學(xué)者的建議對(duì)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度給出合理的界 定。正文第二章是其他法域行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的研究。 這部分主要介紹了 我國(guó)香港地區(qū)的高官問(wèn)責(zé)制度以及以美國(guó)、英國(guó)為代表的西方國(guó)家不 同形式的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度。正文的第三章是行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的現(xiàn)狀分析。就我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度建設(shè)而言，既存在可喜的發(fā)展，也存在制度的缺 失。從法的形式看，我國(guó)現(xiàn)有的規(guī)定有行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的多是地方性的 政府規(guī)章而不是全國(guó)性的法律，我國(guó)尚未有統(tǒng)一的行政問(wèn)責(zé)法律規(guī) 定。正文的第四章是

3、行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的完善。結(jié)合正文第三章的內(nèi)容，筆者針對(duì)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的缺陷，提出其構(gòu)建完善行政問(wèn)制度的若干建 精品word文檔 值得下載 值得擁有議。在結(jié)語(yǔ)部分是對(duì)全文的總結(jié)?！居⑽恼?Due to the accelerated development of legalization process, great changes have taken place in all aspects of social life. In the respect of governmental public issues, unprecedented challenges have been faced

4、. When a variety of social crisis occurred, the highly-developed Internet and rapid dissemination of information will lead to the so called aAccountability Storm ” , which will inevitably make the administrative accountability system under great public concern. As a result, administrative accountabi

5、lity system has received great attention from both government and the masses.On the basis of extensive reading and researching of the relevant literatures, this text focuses on the existing problem of current administrative accountability system and puts forward a series of proposals for improving t

6、hose problems basing on the previous studies, recent policies and regulations as well as social practices. In this work, legal perspective is taken and various research approaches are effectively used in order to propose a reasonable conclusion.In the introduction section, the necessity and importan

7、ce of the researching of the administrative accountability system are briefly stated and the main purpose of this text is explained.In Section 1,精品word文檔值得下載值得擁有definition of administrative accountability system is presented. This section starts from the consideration of the theoretical foundation a

8、nd the essential of the administrative accountability system, takes China s specific national conditions including policies and regulations as well as recommendations of scholars into account, proposes a reasonable definition of administrative accountability system.In Section 2, the research in the

9、administrative accountability system of different countries and regions is presented. In this section, the Principal Official Accountability System of Hong Kong and the different forms of administrative accountability system in west countries which are represented by the Unit States and Britain are

10、mainly introduced. In section 3, the operation status of administrative accountability system is analyzed. For the construction of our administrative accountability system, the achievement is quite gratifying while the obvious institutional imperfection is also noteworthy. In the perspective of the

11、forms of law, the existing special administrative accountability regulation is more a kind of local governmental regulation rather than a national one. A unified national law of administrative accountability has not 精品word文檔 值得下載 值得擁有been proposed so far.Some proposals for improving the existing reg

12、ulations are presented in section 4. On the basis of the analysis in section 3, this paper put forwards a series of reasonable advices for building a better administrative accountability system.The conclusion of this paper is presented at last.【關(guān)鍵詞】行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度缺失完善【英文關(guān)鍵詞】administrative accountability inst

13、itutional imperfection improve and perfect【目錄】論我國(guó)的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度摘要3-4 ABSTRAC4-5 引言8-10、行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度概述 10-15（一）行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的概念10-121.行政問(wèn)責(zé)的性質(zhì)10 2.行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的概念10-12（二）行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的理論基礎(chǔ)12-151.人民主權(quán)理論122.社會(huì)契約理論 12-133.責(zé)任政府理論 13 4.控權(quán)理論13-15 二、其他法域行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度研究 15-18 （一）我國(guó)香港 的“高官問(wèn)責(zé)”制度15-16（二）西方國(guó)家的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度16-181.美國(guó)的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度16 2.英國(guó)的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度16-18三、

14、我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的現(xiàn)狀18-28（一）我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的現(xiàn)狀分析18-221.關(guān)于行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的相關(guān)現(xiàn)象18 2.我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的發(fā)展18-203.我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度現(xiàn)有的法律依據(jù)20-22（二）我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的缺失22-281.行政問(wèn)責(zé)法律體系不完整22-232.行政問(wèn)責(zé)主體主要是同體問(wèn)責(zé)且問(wèn)精品word文檔值得下載值得擁有責(zé)不力23-243,行政問(wèn)責(zé)客體不明確 24-254.行政問(wèn)責(zé)內(nèi)容混亂25-26 5,行政問(wèn)責(zé)程序簡(jiǎn)單 26 6.行政問(wèn)責(zé)配套機(jī)制缺 乏26-28 四、我國(guó)行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度的完善 28-35 （一）構(gòu)建完善的行政問(wèn)責(zé)制度 28-32 1,加快行政問(wèn)責(zé)立法進(jìn)程 28 2.確立行 政問(wèn)責(zé)主體架構(gòu) 28-293,明確行政問(wèn)責(zé)客體 29-304,明