鉆井常用英漢對照表

1、第 頁共7頁打撈工具和常用詞語spear打撈矛backpressure回壓sidewallcore井壁取芯drilloutcement鉆水泥塞casingscraper套管清刮器explosive炸藥mill磨鞋squeezecement擠水泥diestamp鉛印fastlinespooler快繩排繩器pintap公錐shallowgas淺層氣boxtap母錐panels面板packer封隔器bridgeplug橋塞opener擴眼器wellkickand50BBLspitsgain井涌增量50桶junksub打撈杯Kellyguard方鉆桿保護接頭fishingovershot打撈筒blow

2、out井噴cutter割刀guideline導向繩blades刀臂guiderail導軌ponyD.C短鉆鋌pickupweight上提重量pupjoint短鉆桿slackoffweight下放重量slickM.D.C光滑防磁鉆鋌rotatingweight總重量fishingneck打撈短節(jié)maxtorque最大扭矩perforate射孔rotatingHRS純鉆井時間noaccident無事故totalBHAlength總BHA長度HRSonswivel水龍頭時間checkcrownomatic檢查防碰天車belowjarW.T震擊器以下重量totalBHAweight總BHA重量HRSo

3、njar震擊器時間heldsafetymeetingonrigfloor鉆臺舉行安全會sealassembly密封總成wearbushing抗磨補芯totalmudcost泥漿總消耗量bridgecraneoftheBOPBOP叉車centrifugalpump灌注泵liner尾管brine飽和鹽washpipepacking沖管盤根subseacamera水下電視sandtraps沉沙池corebarrel巖芯同compensator補償器travelblock游車crownblock天車drawworks鉆井絞車stabilizer扶正器port左舷starboard右舷annularpr

4、event萬能防噴器choke/killline阻流和壓井管線shearram剪切閘板chokemanifold阻流管匯triptank計量罐gaspeak氣測值plugback打水泥塞dartsub投入式止回閥nozzle水眼jetter噴射沖洗器boostline加速管線corepoint取芯點marineswivel水下水龍頭tripgas后效氣prepare準備aftereffect后效breakCIRC短時循環(huán)mudcleaner泥漿清潔器degasser除氣器desilter除泥器desander除沙器prior/before在之前shaleshaker震動篩helicopter直

5、升飛機gascutmud氣侵泥漿specialtool特殊工具openhole裸眼No.4guidelinebroken四號導向繩斷掉tubing油管fix修理testing測試caving垮塌pluggedbit泥包鉆頭D.Ctwistoff鉆鋌折斷welloffset井口位移tugger氣動絞車recoversurvey回收測斜儀pitch縱搖righeading平口首向后swell涌windspeed風速wave浪roll橫搖heave升沉visible能見度dir方位鉆井常用短語Lastanchoronrackat06：00HR六點最后一個錨上架Startofcontractat15：

6、30HR下午三點半合同開始Endofcontractat03：00HR早上三點合同結(jié)束Rigontow平臺拖航Rigarrivedwelllocationat10：00HR早上十點到達井位Runanchorsandfirstanchoronbottomat1100HR拋錨。第一個錨11點到底Ballastrigto70ftdraft壓載到70英尺deballastrig平臺卸載adjustwelllocationwithpullNo.1andNo.2anchorsgain拉1和2號錨調(diào)整井位anchortensiontestNo.3andNo4-ok1和2號錨張力試驗-OKwaitslackt

7、ide等待平潮replaceupperfellycock替換方鉆桿上閥spudedtime開鉆時間arrivedtime到達井位時間drill36holefrom120mto200m&pump50bblsmudeachconnectionandreameachconnectiononce鉆36井眼從120米至200米，每接一拄前滑眼一次并泵入50桶泥漿open17-1/2holefrom250mto500m用17-1/2鉆頭擴眼從250米至500米leakofftestat500m.MW1.2SGleakoff625psi破裂試驗.井深500米、泥漿比重1.2SG泄漏壓力為625PSIream

8、holefrom450mto500m倒劃眼從450米至500米coredrillfrom1300mto1320m取芯鉆進從1300米至1320米collect/removecoreandservicecoreequipment收集/甩下巖芯并包裝處理sweepholewith100bblHI-VISmud用100桶高粘泥漿清洗井slugtheholewithviscousmud泵送一段稠泥漿進井pump6000stksHI-VISmud泵6000沖高沾泥漿circulateandworkingonpipe循環(huán)并活動鉆桿circulateandwashfrom100mto200m循環(huán)清洗100米

9、至200井段circulatebottomup循環(huán)井底出來circulateforsample循環(huán)取樣flowcheckat2300mduetodrillingbreak流量觀察因鉆至2300米時突變circulateforflowcheck循環(huán)觀察circulateandconditionmud循環(huán)處理泥漿reversecirculate反循環(huán)poohnorotaryandnodrag起鉆不用轉(zhuǎn)盆也不拖掛runinW/26x36BHAtagseabed117m.下26領眼鉆頭和36擴眼器至117米探海底泥面RIHtowipetrip下鉆通井RIHtotagtopofcementat1000m

10、下鉆探水能面在1000米處shorttripoverpull50klbs短起過提50千磅makeupnewbottomholeassembly組合新的下部鉆具dropsurveypumpslugandPOOH投測打重泥漿起鉆retrieve/returnsurvey回收測斜儀insideBOPdrillatcasingshoe在套管鞋進行防噴演習POOHcirc&fillannularW/TR.TK.Pnogood.Suspectmudproblems/pulloutevery5Stands&fillatimeok起鉆灌漿不正常，懷疑是泥漿問題每起五柱灌漿-正常POOHduetochangeb

11、it因要換鉆頭所以起鉆POOHduetolostpumppressuresuspectwashoutD.C泵壓下降起鉆，懷疑鉆鋌刺漏POOHduetoplanchange計劃改變起鉆POOHforchangingbottomholeassembly起鉆更換下部鉆具組合POOHwetpipeandnoslug起鉆噴泥漿因沒打重泥漿POOHnorotary起鉆不轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)盆鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊鉆井常用英漢對照表第 頁共7頁POOHandtightholeat2500mmaxoverpulllOOklbs起鉆在2500米處遇阻最大過提100千磅slipandcutoffdrillline110fee

12、t滑移切割鉆井大繩110英尺RIHatcasingshoethenservicerig下鉆至套管鞋后保養(yǎng)鉆機POOHcasingshoeadjustbreak&waitholestabilize起鉆至套管鞋待井穩(wěn)定后調(diào)整剎帶pullback5stands5drillpipeandrackbackderrick起出5柱5”鉆桿并立回井架attemptretreive9-5/8wirebushingbutfail試圖回收9-5/8抗磨補芯沒成功50bblspitgainshutinwellobservepressure0-SIDPP175psiSICP50桶泥漿增量，關井后鉆桿壓力為0,套管壓力為

13、175psikillwellasNHWOC，srequest按西部公司壓井程序壓井CIRCandCONDmud.CIRCoutgasshowfromreturnsmaxgas1700units循環(huán)處理泥漿，最大氣測值為1700個單位D.PhangoffonL.P.R.CIRC.throughwideopenchokewhileW.Tupmud鉆桿懸掛在下閘板,循環(huán)通過全開阻流閥同時加重泥漿monitorwellontriptank,3BBLsgainin2HRS在泥漿計量罐觀察兩小時有3桶的增量.circulateandinspectduetopressurelost200psi循環(huán)檢查因泵壓

14、下降200PSIcircthroughchokeholding600psibackpressonannularwhileWTupmud保持600PSI套管循環(huán)壓力通過阻流管匯同時加重泥漿bleedoffshutinpressure20bblsreturnstillflowing卸壓后有20桶回流，井內(nèi)依然有回流.stuckpipeat2534mandworkonpipewith100klbsoverpullfirejarmaxpull500klbsfree500klbsfree.鉆具卡在2534米上提下放活動鉆具，過提100千磅震擊器工作，最大上提500千磅解卡overpull450klbst

15、heD.Ptwistoffandlostweight280klbstotal2999minhole過提450千磅鉆桿折斷，失去懸重280千磅落魚總長為2999米weldguideshoeonto8-1/8overshot焊接8-1/8打撈筒和引鞋riguppintapRIHtotopoffishandengagethefish-nosuccessandPOOH組合公錐下鉆打撈落魚不成功，起鉆workovershotontofishw/maxoverpull50klbsfree&POOH打撈落魚過提50千磅活動&起鉆Observewellontriptank.wellstatic倒向泥漿計量罐觀

16、察井內(nèi)穩(wěn)定jumpROVandworkforguideproblems下放潛水器幫助處理導向繩問題attempttore-establishguidelineNo.4試圖回接4號導向繩ballastrigandpullanchorsstableinto36hole壓船并拉錨對36井眼riguprun9-5/8casingtoolsandrunning9-5/8casing安裝下9-5/8套管的工具和下9-5/8套管pickup9-5/8casinghangerandR/toolmakeupandtorqueuplayoutsame組合9-5/8套管頭和送入工具連接并上好扭矩然后甩下pickup

17、casingshoejointandfloatM/Uinspectok拉起套管鞋和浮閥單根并連接，檢RIH查好后下入井runstingerstring下內(nèi)管柱run9-5/8casingfillmudforeach10joints每下10根9-5/8套管灌滿泥漿一次P/UandM/U9-5/8casingheadjointcontinueRIHW/5drillpipe接好9-5/8套管頭，繼續(xù)用5鉆桿送入井hangeroff9-5/8casing懸掛9-5/8套管M/Ucementlinetotheunitandpressuretestsame2000psi-ok連接水泥管線到固井泵并壓力測試

18、管線至2000psi-OKpressuretestcasing2000psihold10mins-ok壓力測試套管至2000PSI并穩(wěn)壓10分鐘-OKlineuptocementunit&setcementplugasperPhillipsprograms管線連接到固井裝置&按Phillips（作業(yè)者）程序打水泥塞backoffrunningtoolsandPOOHthenbreaklaydownsame倒開送入工具起出卸掉甩下riguprun/pullB.O.Pstack準備下/起防噴器組runTGBW/rigcameratoseabed.Landonseabed.inspectW/came

19、raappearedallok.releaseR/tool用水下電視協(xié)助下永久性導向架。座在海底并檢查合格后倒出送入工具inspectandrepairB.O.Pstack檢查和修理防噴器組S.C.Raboutchokeline100psiwith1.26M.with30spmandNo.1pump阻流管線的壓力降是100PSI。泵速為此30沖/分鐘，泥漿比重為1.26SG用一號泵B.O.PtestasPhillipssrequest-ok.按PHILLIPS的要求進行防噴器組測試pressuretestinsideBOPgrayvalveandKellyupper/lowervalve-ok

20、壓力測試方鉆桿上下閥、鉆桿內(nèi)防噴器閥門-OKinspectandrepairyellow/bluepodfunctiontestBOP-ok檢查和修理黃/藍盒并對防噴器組進行功能測試-OKcrewworkingonmoonpoolandspiderdeck鉆井班在月亮池和完井甲板工作pickup3jointrisersandR/toolmakeupinstallL.M.R.P組合三根隔水管和送入工具并連接好插入總成.runstackslippressuretestchoke/killlineeach3jointriser下防噴器組和隔水管并每三根試壓一次pickupslipjoint.rigu

21、pchoke/killgoosenecksinstallruckerring下伸縮節(jié)及組裝阻流/壓井的鵝頸管和支撐環(huán)節(jié)jumpR.O.Vtowatchandcheckwellheadwell放潛水器去觀察井口狀況良好landstack.Lockconnectorcheckwith30klbsoverpull-ok座封和連接井口并關連接器后過提30千鎊-OKscopeoutslipjtpickupdiverterandinstallsamerigdownBOPrunningtools拉出伸縮節(jié)內(nèi)筒坐轉(zhuǎn)噴器以及甩下所有防噴器組的送入工具鉆井事業(yè)部“三基”工作手冊DriHing-COSL鉆井常用英漢

22、對照表第 頁共7頁pulloutdiverter.Slipjoint.RiserandBOPstack.起出轉(zhuǎn)噴器伸縮節(jié)隔水管和防噴器組rotarytorque250ampsonbottomlOOampsoffbottom鉆具在井底鉆盆扭矩為避免250安培，離開井底為100安培.NolpumpfordrillingandNo2pumpuseforboostriser一號泵鉆進，二號泵導向隔水管，增加隔水管處的上返速度.rigevacuatefortyphoon平臺撤離防臺風firstchopperlandrigatpm1700HR下午1700第一班飛機到平臺crewcomebackformSA

23、NYAbynanhai211boatatam0700HR早上0700人員從三亞乘南海211船回平臺.常用英文縮略語L/Dlaydown甩下HWDPhighsweightdrillpipe加重鉆桿BHAbottomholeassembly下部鉆具組合T.GBtemporaryguidebase臨時基板L/Olayout甩出P.GBpermanentguidebase永久性基板L.M.R.Plowermariningriserpackage插入總成AFTafter船首M/Umakeup上緊FWDforward船尾SIDPPshutindrillpipepressure關井鉆桿壓力PPGpoundpergallon磅/嗧P/Upickup上提SGspecificgravity克/立方厘米S/OFFslackoff下放TBGtubing油管SICPshutincasingpressure關井架套壓prespressure壓力CIRCcirculate循環(huán)AFT.after在。后POOHpulloutofhole起鉆surfaceline地