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1、安徽省阜陽(yáng)市升華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -He went to Xian yesterday. -_.A.So am I B.So I am C.So did I D.So I did參考答案:D2. Mike, Id love to go camping this weekend; but if you dont, _.A. nor do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I參考答案:C3. It was a pity _ John wouldnt be able to spend his vacation with me

2、. A. that B. when C. why D. whether參考答案:A 4. Shengjing Mountain is so beautiful that we hardly wait to enjoy its view. A. cant B. must C. can D. dare 參考答案:C5. _is known to us all, the 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.A. It B. As C. What D. Which參考答案:B6. You might be the most mentally alive p

3、erson on Earth, but that can be no_ if you feel lonely and unhappy.A. freedom B. achievement C. treatment D. comfort參考答案:7. Alice, together with two boys, for having broken the rule.A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished 參考答案:A略8. - Can I borrow your car?- Sorry. My car _ at

4、the garage. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired 參考答案:A9. It was_ surprise that my first teacher,already 90,was still living and in_good health. A.the;a B不填;a C.a; 不填 D.a; the 參考答案:C10. -Mr.Smith is very strict_his students,isnt he?-Yes, he is.He is strict_his

5、 work as well.A. with; in B. in; about C. in; with D. with; about參考答案:A略11. Martin Van Buren was the eighth president of the United States, _native language was not English but Dutch.A. whose B. that C. where D. which參考答案:A12. Do you know who lives in the building _ there is a well? A. in front of i

6、t B. in front of whose C. in the front of which D. in front of which參考答案:D13. I was so angry at all _ he was doing _ I left at once.A. which, that B. that, which C. what, that D. that, that參考答案:D14. Alice, you feed the bird today, _? But I fed it yesterday.A do you B. will you C. didnt you D. dont y

7、ou參考答案:B15. A good number of students _ willing to enter the coming English music contest, but the number of students from each class _ limited to only two.A. are, is B. were, was C. is, are D. was, were參考答案:A16. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. what B. which C. th

8、at D. where 參考答案:A17. She is _ that she wants to help _is in trouble.A. such a kind woman ,who B. so kind a woman, whomeverC.such kind woman, whoever D. such a kind woman whoever參考答案:D18. The past 40 years have witnessed different means of _from bicycle kingdom to auto market.A. transportB. challeng

9、eC. expressionD. communication參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:過(guò)去的四十年見證了從自行車王國(guó)到電動(dòng)汽車市場(chǎng)的不同形式的交通工具。A. transport 交通工具;B. challenge挑戰(zhàn);C. expression表達(dá),表情;D. communication交流。由于自行車和電動(dòng)汽車都屬于交通工具,所以這句話描寫的是不同的交通工具。故選A。二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其

10、下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Growing up, I didnt have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video games. One day, with no reason I picked up a book, that was about seven habits of highly successful teenagers. We dont reme

11、mber much about the story, but one key concept what truly impressed me was the idea of time. The book stressed the importance of use our time wisely. I know it sounds crazily t but during that time I was aimless person. However, after I read that book, I made a decision to spend as many time as poss

12、ible just reading. Believe it or not, Ive made great progresses since.參考答案:Growing up, I didnt have much ambition and I was wasted a lot of time on video 去掉 games. One day, with no reason I picked up a book, that was about seven habits of for whichhighly successful teenagers. We dont remember much a

13、bout the story, but one key Iconcept what truly impressed me was the idea of time. The book stressed the importance thatof use our time wisely. I know it sounds crazily t but during that time I was using crazy an aimless person. However, after I read that book, I made a decision to spend as many muc

14、htime as possible just reading. Believe it or not, Ive made great progresses gress本文是一篇故事,作者以前胸?zé)o大志,整天無(wú)所事事,受一本書影響之后努力讀書,取得了很大進(jìn)步。1.考查動(dòng)詞。句中waste是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,此處表示“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”,不是被動(dòng)意思。故刪去was.2.考查介詞。with no reason指“沒(méi)有原因”,此處表示“無(wú)意中,無(wú)端地”是for no reason,介詞用for.故with 改為 for.3.考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)和句意可知此處是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能

15、用which不能用that,故that 改為 which.4.考查代詞。此處指我看到了一本書,關(guān)于書中故事我不記得了。指我的經(jīng)歷,與上下句主語(yǔ)一致,故We改為I.5.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中從句是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是one key concept指物,在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),故what 改為 that.6.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞of后用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,此處指明智使用時(shí)間的重要性,故use 改為 using.7.考查形容詞。句中sound是系動(dòng)詞,后面加形容詞作表語(yǔ),指聽起來(lái)瘋狂。故crazily 改為 crazy.8.考查冠詞。person是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處指我是一個(gè)沒(méi)有目標(biāo)的人

16、,aimless開頭是元音音標(biāo),表示“一個(gè)”前加an,故aimless 前加 an.9.考查形容詞。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,句中time是不可數(shù)名詞用much修飾,故many 改為 much.10.考查名詞。句中progress是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故progresses 改為 progress.三、 閱讀理解20. One Monday morning, Paul and his classmates were in science laboratory for their practical chemistry lesson. The students we

17、re going to work in pairs to do an experiment. Before they began, the teacher gave them this description of the different stages of the experiment.Stage 1: Prepare the equipment: a test tube, a crucible, a Bunsen burner and tongs.Stage 2: Weigh 5 grams of baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and put it

18、in a crucible.Stage 3: Heat 10 ml of hydrochloric acid (鹽酸) in a test tube.Stage 4: Pour the warm acid onto the baking soda and continue to heat the mixture.Result: The acid reacts with the bicarbonate(碳酸氫鹽)to form water, carbon dioxide gas and salt. The hotter the mixture, the quicker the reaction.

19、 Continue to heat the mixture until the water evaporates, leaving the salt in the crucible.Paul and his partner followed the instructions and set up their equipment. Paul went to the cupboard to get a bottle of hydrochloric acid. He found that there was only one bottle in the cupboard so he took tha

20、t. There was no label on the bottle and Paul didnt check with the teacher if it was the right solution.He measured the liquid and poured it into a test tube. Using tongs to hold the test tube, he heated it over the Bunsen burner. Thats when things started to go wrong. The liquid in the test tube was

21、 not hydrochloric acid. When it was heated, it formed a thick cloud of white gas. Soon the room was full of this strong smelling white gas.All the students started coughing and their eyes hurt. The teacher immediately opened the windows and ordered the students to leave the laboratory at once. She r

22、ealized that the liquid was a crylamide (丙烯酰胺) and that it is poisonous.Fortunately, nobody was injured in the incident. However, it taught the students and the teacher a good lesson.43. What lesson did the incident teach the students and the teacher? A. Never have a bottle without a label in the chemistry lab! B. Obey your teachers instructions in the Chemistry lab. C. Acrylamide cant take the place of hydrochloric acid. D. Finding something unu

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