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1、安徽省黃山市桂林中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. That sum of money played a vital role in the completion of the project._, the project would not have been completed so successfully. A. But that itB. Except itC. But for itD. With it參考答案:C2. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and_ jokes.A.
2、 turning upB. taking up C. making up D. showing up參考答案:C3. Although Mo Yan _ one of the top domestic literature awards before the Nobel Prize, he is not the most popular novelist in China.A. entitled B. had entitledC. was entitled D. has been entitled參考答案:C4. As most of you seem confused, now Im goi
3、ng to the _ measures.A. content B. abstract C. D. concrete參考答案:D5. We went to the Royal Cinema last night, _ we saw the film Life of Pi. A. whichB. thatC. whereD. as參考答案:C6. The novel is_ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interestingAanything but Bnothing but Cno more Dall but參考答案:A7. “Mar
4、y looks hot and dry” “So _ you if you had so high a fever.”A. do B. are C. will D. would參考答案:13D試題分析: 考察if虛擬語氣的用法。句意:-瑪麗看起來很熱很干-假如你發(fā)如此高燒你也會這樣的。對方并未發(fā)燒,所以用虛擬語氣,根據(jù)句意這是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,if主句用would do.所以選D。考點:考察if虛擬語氣的用法。【解析】略8. - Alvin, are you coming with us? - Id love to, but something unexpected _. A. has come
5、up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up 參考答案:A9. The first prize winner _, John was so disappointed that he felt unwilling to know the rest of the results. A. announcing B. announced C. having announced D. had been announced 參考答案:B略10. _ trade and investment cooperation between China and
6、 Canada, culture exchange is also expected to increase. A.In terms of B.In addition to C.hi view of D.In spite of參考答案:B11. Although this kind of vegetable tastes , yet it is rich in nutrition and good for your health.A. bitter B. bitterly C. delicious D. deliciously參考答案:A12. Linda didnt invite us to
7、 the party. _? I dont care. A. For what B. So what C. Whats on D. Whats up參考答案:B略13. Thank you for delivering my laundry- it _ me a trip. A. offered B. saved C. took D. cost參考答案:B14. - Do you have _ ready for the opening ceremony, Ted? - No, we still need some volunteers.A. everything B. something C
8、. anything D. nothing 參考答案:A15. What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become hot topicamong us.Athe; / Bthe; a C/; the D/; a參考答案:B16. -There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. -It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have bee
9、n D. couldnt have been 參考答案:D17. How was the televised debate last night? Super! Rarely so much media attention.Aa debate attractedBdid a debate attract.Ca debate did attractDattracted a debate參考答案:B解析:英語中某些表否定意義的副詞如not, no, hardly, never, seldom, little, barely, rarely, scarcely等位于句子開頭時,通常采用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即采
10、用“助動詞(系動詞,情態(tài)動詞)+主語+謂語動詞的一部分”的結(jié)構(gòu)。18. Why does she look so angry after reading Still Alice? She _ be. She _ be missing her grandma who has Alzheimers.A. cant; must B. mustnt; canC. shouldnt; should D. cant; would參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。上句:她讀了Still Alice之后為什么看上去如此生氣?下句:她不可能生氣。她一定是在想念她那有老年癡呆的奶奶。第一空用cant不可能,表示有把握的否
11、定推測;第二空用must必須,一定,表示有把握的肯定推測。由此可知答案為A。二、 短文改錯19. 假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中 共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號( ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。My uncle set up a small business in our city four years
12、 ago. He is known as using iron from old cars to make beautifully art pieces. Last summer vacation, I visit him and he showed to me many of his works. Some are larger pieces looked like animals and humans, and others are smaller pieces you can put at home. He often encourages me to be creative like
13、himself. The art tells people the important of environmental protection. Whats more, it shows that even irons can be brought back to life with little creativity.參考答案:My uncle set up a small business in our city four years ago. He is known as using iron from old for cars to make beautifully art piece
14、s. Last summer vacation, I visit him and he showed to me many of beautiful visited to his works. Some are larger pieces looked like animals and humans, and others are smaller pieces looking or you can put at home. He often encourages me to be creative like himself. The art tells people the him impor
15、tant of environmental protection. Whats more, it shows that even irons can be brought back importance iron to life with little creativity. a三、 閱讀理解20. It is widely accepted that nightmares (噩夢) are a reaction to negative experiences that happen during waking hours. However, some scientists believe t
16、hat nightmares do have some real benefits. One 2017 study, for example, found that frequent nightmare sufferers rated themselves as more empathetic (有同理心的). They also displayed more of a tendency to unconsciously mirror other people through things like yawning People who have constant nightmares als
17、o tend to think further outside the box on psychoanalysis tasks. Some other researchers have found support for the idea that nightmares might be linked to creativity.People seeking cure for nightmares were not necessarily more fearful or anxious, but rather had a general sensitivity to all emotional
18、 experience. Sensitivity is the driving force behind intense dreams. Heightened sensitivity to threats or fear during the day results in nightmares, whereas heightened passion or excitement may result in positive dreams. And both these forms of dreams may feed back into waking life, perhaps increasi
19、ng suffering after nightmares, or promoting social bonds and empathy after positive dreams.The effects go further still. This sensitivity overflows into awareness and thoughts people who have a lot of nightmares experience a dreamlike quality to their waking thoughts. And this kind of thinking seems
20、 to give them a creative edge. For instance, studies show that such people tend to have greater creative talent and artistic express and people who often have nightmares also tend to have more positive dreams than the average person.The evidence points towards the idea that, rather than disturbing n
21、ormal activity, people who are unfortunate in having a lot of nightmares also have a dreaming life that is at least as creative, positive and vivid as it can be distressing and terrifying. Whats more, this imaginative richness is unlikely to be limited to sleep, but also is filled with waking though
22、ts and daydreams. Even after people wake up and shake off the nightmare, in other words, a mark of it stays behind, possessing them throughout the day.12. Which can best explain the underlined words “think further outside of the box” in Paragraph 1?A. To think differently.B. To think positively.C. T
23、o think critically.D. To think unconsciously.13. How can nightmare sufferers probably stop nightmares in theory according to the text?A. Be more fearful or anxious to nightmares.B. Try to reduce sensitivity to threats or fear.C. Avoid excitement as much as possible.D. Promote social bonds and empath
24、y.14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The influence of nightmares is continuing for a long time.B. People who suffer from nightmares cannot live a normal life.C. Nightmares are a necessary part of creative thinking.D. Nightmare is a reflection of waking behavior.15. What can be the best
25、 title for the text?A. The Solution of NightmaresB. The Benefits of NightmaresC. The Empathy of NightmaresD. The Tendency of Nightmares參考答案:12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B【分析】這是一篇說明文。噩夢是負(fù)面情緒的反應(yīng),然而噩夢并非全無是處,噩夢也有好處?!?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。由第一段最后一句話“Some other researchers have found support for the idea that nightmares mi
26、ght be linked to creativity.”可知,其他一些研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn),噩夢可能與創(chuàng)造力有關(guān)的觀點得到了支持。所以To think differently“以不同的方式思考”最能解釋第1段中加下劃線的“think further outside of the box”的意思。故A選項正確?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的 “Heightened sensitivity to threats or fear during the day results in nightmares, whereas heightened passion or excitement may result in posit
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