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1、2021-2022學(xué)年云南省大理市祥云縣祥華中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Under the environment of fierce competition, the only way John could imagine _ stress was to get tougher by making greater efforts.A. handling B. to handle C. handled D. having handled參考答案:B略2. All that I can do is to come terms with my fate. A. out B. in
2、C. to D. with參考答案:C略3. How do you know so much about whats going on in the countryside? Ive got a friend there who keeps me _ . A. informingB. to be informed C. informed D. being informed參考答案:C4. -Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon?-I think soWe the Botanical Garden then.Aare visiting B
3、will be visitingChave visited Dvisit參考答案:B【考點】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意:-明天下午我不得不帶來我的相機?-我認(rèn)為這樣。那時我們將正在參觀植物園。表示將來的某個時間或時間短正在進行的動作用將來進行時。故選B。5. Word came _ Danny Chen, a 19-year-old soldier from the Lower East Side, died on Oct. 3rd in a guard tower in Afghanistan, _ shocked the world.A. that; it B. that; that C. th
4、at; which D. which; it 參考答案:C略6. With several problems _to be solved, we still need to hold another meeting as soon as possible.A. remained B. remaining C remain D having remained參考答案:B試題分析:考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:還有幾個剩下的問題要解決,我們?nèi)匀恍枰M快召開一次會議。 remaining為不及物動詞:剩下的(remain的現(xiàn)在分詞)=left。故選B。7. Its learned from the Pub
5、lic Security Ministry that in 2007, 327,209 road accidents occurred, 81,649 deaths. Aresulted in Bresulting in Cresulted from Dresulting from參考答案:B8. I like Jiang Wens “Let the Bullets Fly.” How I wish I _the book from which it was madeAread Bhave read Cam reading Dhad read參考答案:D9. That must have be
6、en a long trip.Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking參考答案:C考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為“那一定是長途旅行。是的,我們花了整整一周時間才趕到那兒?!鳖}干中must have done是對過去的肯定推測,提示時間在過去,描述過去的情況,排除A和B,D項was taking進行時態(tài)表將來,但事實上事情已發(fā)生,這與題意不符,因此選C。10. _ I accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. I
7、f B. Whether C. Even if D. No matter when參考答案:B11. The role change of husband to father, although difficult, doesnt seem so great as_ of wife to mother. A. that B. one C. this D. those參考答案:A 12. Billy kept asking his mother if he could go to the movies and she . Agave way to Bgave up Cgave away Dgav
8、e way參考答案:D略13. The top technologies have been brought to the local farms., the crop output has been increased a lot.A.In particularB.On the contraryC.As a resultD.In addition參考答案:C句意:當(dāng)?shù)氐霓r(nóng)場已經(jīng)引進了一些先進的技術(shù)。結(jié)果,農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量增加了很多。從句意可知,前后表示因果關(guān)系,所以選As a result,表示結(jié)果。14. 一When shall we restart our business? 一Not unt
9、il we our plan. A. will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished 參考答案:D略15. While traveling by plane,I prefer having _ window seat so that I can have _ better view of the outside()Aa; aBthe; aCthe; theDa; the參考答案:A第一個空為泛指一個靠窗的座位,用不定冠詞a;而第二個空則是考查固定短語have a good view of sth更好的欣賞某物,故選A
10、16. Im sorry to have kept you waiting. , Bill. A. Youre welcome B. Go ahead C. Dont mention it D. No problem參考答案:C略二、 填空17. In Malta, people hold a 61 (tradition) festival called Gostra. They hold Gostra Festival every year to mark the feast day of Saint Julian. Part of the festival is a special com
11、petition. For 62 competition, people prepare a piece of round wood, 63 is about 10 meters long. Then, they put oil over the pole and carry it to a boat, 64 one end on the boat and the other over the water. There are flags 65 (attach) to the end of the pole. People are supposed to take turns to run a
12、long the pole and get one flag at a time. Obviously, it is not easy to make it. Many people fall into the water and end 66 (they) chances. The one who gets the most 67 (flag) wins the competition.For some competitors, the style in which they fall off the pole seems to be 68 (slight) more important t
13、han getting the flags. But there are still some others who show definite determination while 69 (run) on that oily pole. Following the days entertainment, as dusk 70 (fall), hunters fire guns over the harbor to show respect for Saint Julian.參考答案:61.traditional62.the 63.which 64.with65.attached66.the
14、ir 67.flags 68.slightly69.running70.falls/is falling66.their 形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填their。67.flags 句意:得到旗子最多的獲勝。可知名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填flags。68.slightly 此處用slightly修飾比較級加強語氣。69.running 此處while+現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語,故填running。注意雙寫開頭。70.falls/is falling 句意:隨著黃昏的降臨。根據(jù)句意every year可知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)或現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),故填falls/is falling。【知識歸納】下面的詞或詞組可以放在比
15、較級前面修飾比較級加強語氣:much/even/a lot/a little/any/still/far/slightly/a great deal.比如 I felt much happier.我感覺幸福多了. 68.slightly 此處用slightly修飾比較級加強語氣。18. Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication, 61 include: texting, cell phones, emai
16、l, and social media.62 (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster, 63 it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation 64 (possess). Facial expression and body language can 65 (great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about
17、what the other person 66 (think) and feeling. Facial expression can 67 (apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical 68 (feature). Giving someone a hug and holding their hand 69 (comfort) them can only be done in pe
18、rson. When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection 70 the people in the communication.參考答案:61,which 62.Using 63.but 64.possesses 65.greatly66.is thinking 67.be applied 68.features 69.to comfort 70.between三、
19、 閱讀理解19. For as long as I can remember, seniors have attracted too little attention from society as a whole. For example, people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and stable chair for their e
20、lderly parents?We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take care of them When we look for a nanny for our baby, we believe that someone who charges 8.000 yuan must be better than a person who charges 5, 000 yuan because they have a better grasp of how to interact with babies,
21、But when we look for someone to take care of our elderly parents, we usually keep our budget as low as possible, We just want to ensure that caregivers will prepare three meals a day for our seniors, but we dont take their psychological needs into considerationThe differences in attitudes are obviou
22、s. However, we are not yet old, so perhaps its hard for us to understand the bitterness of the elderly: regression(ib)in health, a handful of pills every day, not being able to catch up with developments in the digital age, and the disappearance of the old streets and favorite restaurants from the g
23、ood old days. Those are the kinds of lives they live and we may even live through something similar in the decades to come.If we think about how we want to be treated when we grow old, we should start the changes today. Because the elderly were once the backbone of society and made huge contribution
24、s, they should enjoy the fruits of the countrys development as well8. What situation might old people face according to the text?A. A high and stable income. B. Physical inconvenience.C. Much concern from the public D. Lack of favorite food and fruits9. Which of the following can replace the underli
25、ned word nanny in paragraph 2?A. tutor B. coachC. storyteller D. babysitter10. Why is it difficult for us to understand the bitterness of old people?A. Because we fail to catch up with their development.B. Because we are sharing a similar lifestyle with themC. Because we are too young to experience
26、their conditionD. Because we have spent much money looking after them11. What does the writer think of the elderly?A. They can make greater contributions.B. They deserve the attention from societyC. They should start to change themselvesD. They need a handful of pills every day.參考答案:8. B 9. D 10. C
27、11. B社會現(xiàn)象類。我們在孩子身上花錢是慷慨的,但我們找人照顧年邁的父母卻不考慮他們的心理需求,僅僅局限于做飯等。這是因為我們太年輕了無法理解老年人的痛苦。但他們曾經(jīng)是社會的中堅力量,為社會做出了巨大的貢獻,他們也應(yīng)該享受國家發(fā)展的成果,應(yīng)該得到社會的關(guān)注。8. B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“people may shrink physically as they get older and have a higher incidence of falls, but how many people have thought about buying a more comfortable and
28、 stable chair for their elderly parents?”可知,當(dāng)人們老了,身體會體萎縮,跌倒的可能性增加。但是,很少有人想過為年邁的父母買一把更舒適、更穩(wěn)定的椅子。分析句子的“身體的萎縮”及“買一把更舒適、更穩(wěn)定的椅子”可知,老年人面臨的是身體上的不方便。故選B項。9. D【解題剖析】此題屬于猜測詞義中的(4):依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測詞義。答案需要推斷take care of them和babysitter同義關(guān)系?!敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第二段第一句“We spend generously on our children, such as hiring a nanny to take care of them When we look for a na
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