安徽省淮北市鐵佛中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、安徽省淮北市鐵佛中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Each underlined phrase, _ clicked, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices. A. that B. which C. when D. where 參考答案：C2. -Jason, you need to refresh yourself with a cup of coffee.- Yeah, I went to bed very late last night, _, early this morning.A, rath

2、er than B. whats more C. or rather D. whats worse參考答案：C3. Brian talks to me like a child， really annoys me. A. which B. that C. when D whom參考答案：A 4. Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. _.A. Never mind B. Dont mention it C. Thats right D. Sorry參考答案：A略5. Do you give _ to what John sa

3、id? No, I dont. He is always telling lies.A. comfort B. way C. credit D. access參考答案：C6. Being an experienced teacher, he is good at _ the mind of his students. A. seeing B. reading C. realizing D. recognizing參考答案：B略7. passion, people wont have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinkin

4、g.A. For B. Without C. Beneath D. By參考答案：B略8. When we human beings are excitedly celebrating the millennium, the history is sneering,“One thousand years_nothing to me.” A.is B.areC.have been D.was參考答案：A9. They demanded that the books _ to the school library at once.A. return B. should return C. be r

5、eturned D. would be參考答案：C10. The old couple have been married for 50 years and never once with each other Athey have quarreled Bthey quarreled Chave they quarreled Dhad they quarreled參考答案：C 11. Hearing the news, I felt a great load _ off my mind and everything got easier.A. having taken B. taken C.

6、to be taken D. taking參考答案：B12. I wont go to Mount Emei with you for I _ it the week before last. A. have visitedB. had visitedC. visitedD. was visiting參考答案：C13. -How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! -Its a challenge, I guess, man against nature. A. of B. for C. by D. about 參考

7、答案：A解析：考查介詞。應(yīng)答句中的I guess是插入語，因此所填介詞與challenge連用，表所屬，用of，選A。14. The old man successfully climbed to the top of the mount without anyones help. he managed it, I wonder? A.How it was thatB.How was it thatC.Was it how thatD.Was it that how參考答案：B15. Until we have discussed all the details, no decision_ a

8、bout any new operations.A. will be made B. is made C. is being made D. has been made參考答案：A略二、 填空16. Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. endureB. constructedC. chosenD. specialized

9、AB. adaptableAC. surviveAD. increasinglyBC. accumulateBD. financiallyCD. mass Architecture is to building as literature is to the printed word. The best buildings are often so well _41_ that they outlast their original use. They then _42_ not only as beautiful objects, but as documents of the histor

10、y of cultures. These achievements are never wholly the work of individuals. Architecture is a social art. Many kinds of stones are used as building materials. Stones and marbles are _43_ for important monuments because they are not burnable and can be expected to _44_. Stone architecture was often b

11、lended with stone sculpture. The use of stones has declined, however, because a number of other materials are more _45_ to industrial use. The complexity of modern life calls for a variety of buildings. More people live in _46_ housing and go to work in large office buildings, send their children to

12、 many different kinds of schools, and when they are sick they go to _47_ hospitals and clinics. All these different types of buildings _48_ experiences needed by their designers. By the middle of the 20th century, modern architecture, which was influenced by new technology and mass production, was d

13、ealing with _49_ complex social needs. Important characteristics of modern architectural works are expanses of glass and the use of reinforced concrete. Advances in elevator technology, air conditioning, and electric lighting have all had important effects.參考答案：41 49 B AC C A AB CD D BC AD三、 閱讀理解17.

14、 People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack from University of Glasgow, said that rather than scanning evenly across a face as Westerners do, Easterners

15、fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions,” Jack said. “Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, while Easterners favor the eyes and ignore the mouth.”According to Jack and his colleagues, the

16、 discovery shows that communication of human emotions is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used reliably to convey emotions in cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in th

17、e recognition of facial expressions by recording the facial movements of 13 Western people and 13 Eastern people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, or angry. They compared how accurately participants read those fa

18、cial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. “The cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in

19、 facial expressions,” Jack said. “Our data suggests that while Westerners use the whole face to convey emotions, Easterners use the eyes more and the mouth less.”In short, the data shows that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotions. From here on, examining how cultural factors

20、 have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotions. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation.1. The discovery shows that Westerners _.A. pay equal attention to the eye

21、s and the mouthB. consider facial expressions universally reliableC. observe the eyes and the mouth in different waysD. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions2. What were the 26 participants asked to do in the study?A. To make a face at each other.B. To get their faces impressive.C.

22、To classify some face pictures.D. To observe the researchers faces.3. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The participants in the study.B. The researchers of the study.C. The errors made in the study.D. The data collected from the study.4. In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely to _.A. do translation more successfullyB. study the mouth