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1、安徽省淮南市鳳臺縣朱馬店鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. After I covered sixty kilometers that day,my leg under me _.Agave in Bgave offCgave out Dgave away參考答案:C2. It is _ work of literature that many people are desperate to have a copy of it. A. so unusual a B. such unusual C. so unusual D. such unusual a 參考答案:A3. Se
2、rious conflicts _ between India and Pakistan after the sudden attack.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. aroused參考答案:C【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這次突然襲擊后,印度和巴基斯坦之間發(fā)生了嚴(yán)重的沖突。A. rose升起,上升;B. raised提高,舉起;C. arose出現(xiàn),引發(fā);D. aroused喚醒。主語 是Serious conflicts,應(yīng)該是出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生了沖突,故選C。4. - Why dont we choose that road to save time? - Th
3、e bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired參考答案:C5. Right in front of the temple gate _ known as Peak Flying From Afar.A. is standing a very big rock B. a very big rock is standingC. stands a very big rock D. a very big rock stands參考答案:C6. _ more effectiv
4、ely with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.A. Compete B. Being competed C. To compete D. Competing參考答案:C7. _, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation over D. After the
5、 summer vacation being over參考答案:A解析:The summer vacation (being) over是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語。8. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow_You are welcomeAYes, I do BNever mind CYes, please DNot at all參考答案:D9. The agent was about to sig
6、n his name to the document _, a stranger broke in to prevent him. A. while B. until C. as D. when 參考答案:D10. scientists are convinced _the positive effect of laughter _physical and mental health. A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at參考答案:C11. strike A. resist B. seaside C. visa D. fiction參考答案:B12.
7、Put on your coat, _you will catch a cold. A. so B. but C. and D. otherwise 參考答案:D13. The trees _ down in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blownB. blownC. having been blownD. blowing參考答案:B略14. -Was he _when he got an A+ in the English exam?-Absolutely! He even went to the cinema with h
8、is classmates to celebrate it .A. On cloud nine B. hot under the collarC. Down in the dumps D. as cool as a cucumber參考答案:A【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:當(dāng)他在英語考試中得了A+時,他是不是非常高興?當(dāng)然!他甚至和同學(xué)一起去看電影院慶祝。A. On cloud nine樂不可支;B. hot under the collar憤怒的;C. Down in the dumps氣餒;D. as cool as a cucumber冷靜沉著。故選A。15. Shall I invite
9、 Ann to go to the cinema this evening? Yes. Itll be fine if you _.A. do B. can C. invite D. are參考答案:A二、 填空16. To my dad George H.W Bushs very last days, his life was instructive. As he_61_(age), he taught us how to grow with dignity, humor and _62_(kind).Day could relate to people from all walks of
10、life. He looked _63_the good in each person and he usually found it.He strongly believed that it was important_64_(give)back to the community and country in which one lived. To us, he was the _65_(bright)one among a thousand points of light. He taught us what it means to be a wonderful father, grand
11、father and great grandfather. He taught us that a day was not meant to _66_(waste).In his inaugural(就職)address the 41st President of the United States, he said,“We cannot hope only to leave our children a bigger car, or a bigger bank account. We must hope to give them _67_sense of what it means to b
12、e a loyal friend, a loving parent, a citizen _68_leaves his home, his neighborhood and town better than he found it.”Well, Dad, were going to remember you, and were going to miss you. So through our_69_(tear),let us know the blessings of knowing and loving you, a great and noble man, the best father
13、 a son or daughter could have. And in our grief, let us smile,_70_(know)that Dad is hugging Robin and holding Moms hand again.參考答案:61. aged 62. kindness 63. for 64. to give 65. brightest 66. be wasted 67. a 68. who/that 69. tears 70. knowing本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。喬治W布什在父親老布什總統(tǒng)葬禮上的悼詞?!?1題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:隨著年齡的增長,他教會了我們?nèi)?/p>
14、何在尊嚴(yán)、幽默和中成長。根據(jù)語境可知,此處描述的是過去的事情,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填aged?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。此處與and前的dignity, humor是并列成分,應(yīng)使用名詞形式。故填kindness?!?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意:他尋找每個人的優(yōu)點,他通常都能找到。look for“尋找”。故填for。【64題詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:他堅信回饋社會和國家是很重要的。固定句型:Its + adj.+ to do sth.“做某事是怎么樣的”,用不定式作主語。故填to give?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)空后among a thousand points of light
15、可知,此處應(yīng)使用形容詞最高級。句意:對我們來說,他是千萬個光點中最亮的一個。故填brightest。【66題詳解】考查被動語態(tài)。句意:他教導(dǎo)我們一天也不應(yīng)該浪費。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)。be meant to do“照規(guī)矩應(yīng)該做”。故填be wasted?!?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:我們希望讓他們明白做一個忠誠的朋友,慈愛的父母意味著什么。此處泛指“一種意識/感覺”,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞。故填a?!?8題詳解】考查定語從句。此處是定語從句,先行詞是a citizen,關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語,指人,使用關(guān)系代詞who或者that。故填who/that。【69題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:所以,
16、通過我們的眼淚,讓我們知道,認識和愛你是多么幸福。tear“眼淚”,常用復(fù)數(shù)。故填tears?!?0題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:在我們的悲傷時,讓我們微笑吧,因為我們知道爸爸正在擁抱羅賓,再一次握住媽媽的手。根據(jù)句意,此處的邏輯主語是we,know和we構(gòu)成邏輯主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表主動。故填knowing。三、 閱讀理解17. I grew up in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn. When the holiday decorations went up, there were houses on my block with trees lit up for Chris
17、tmas in front yards and behind living room windows. I was born in a Jewish family. Even though I received eight presents for Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December), it just wasnt fair. My friends had beautiful trees with lights and presents brought by a man in a red suit. I d
18、idnt have a tree, and I lived in an apartment building, so I had no chimney(煙囪).That year, some neighbors bought a Christmas tree, but it was too tall for their living rooms, They cut off the top and, knowing I wanted to celebrate Christmas, gave the top to my family. After my parents fell asleep, I
19、 opened a window in our apartment. I imagined Santa could park his sleigh(雪橇) on our fire escape. When I woke up the next morning, the window was closed and Santa had delivered a present. I cant even remember what it was, but my memory of the morning lasts.My relationship with Santa took a break unt
20、il my daughter, Amanda, was born in 1992. My wife and I saw no reason to deprive(剝奪) her of meeting Santa. In 1998, a friend of mine portrayed(扮演) Santa at the South Street Seaport in Manhattan. He told me to stop by with my wife and daughter, and asked for their names in advance so he could greet t
21、hem. When he saw us at the seaport, he greeted us by our names. My daughters mouth opened wide and she pulled back. Maybe she was too young to appreciate this. But other families waiting to see him seemed delighted by his appearance and the gifts he brought.My two children are now grown up and do no
22、t visit Santa, and we do not have a Christmas tree, yet our family still enjoys the holiday. On Christmas Eve, in the spirit of the night, we leave a plate of my favorite cookies on the kitchen table in hopes Santa will leave a present.41. What was the young authors wish?A. Receiving many presents a
23、t Hanukkah. B. Visiting his friends at Christmas.C. Celebrating Christmas at home. D. Living in a house with a tree.42. Why did the author open a window that night?A. To let Santa deliver a gift. B. His parents asked him to do so.C. His Christmas tree was too tall. D. To enjoy a Christmas night scen
24、e.43. What made Amanda pull back?A. Meeting many people in Santas clothes. B. Being greeted by Santa by name.C. Recognizing her fathers friend. D. Receiving gifts from Santa.44. What might the authors family do now on Christmas Eve?A. Visit Santa. B. Eat cookies.C. Decorate a Christmas tree. D. Take
25、 pleasure from the holiday.45. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To bring back his Christmas memories. B. To show his great love of holidays.C. To share his family traditions. D. To introduce Jewish customs.參考答案:41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A本文是一篇記敘文,作者敘述了自己和家人對圣誕節(jié)的一些美好的回憶?!?1題詳解】推理判
26、斷題。根據(jù)第一段后兩句“Even though I received eight presents for Hanukkah (an eight-day Jewish holiday in November or December), it just wasnt fair. My friends had beautiful trees with lights and presents brought by a man in a red suit. I didnt have a tree, and I lived in an apartment building, so I had no chimney.”可知雖然作者也收到了禮物,但他認為這并不公平。因為他的朋友們可以快樂地慶祝圣誕節(jié),有圣誕樹和圣誕老人送禮
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