九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè) Unit 5 What are the shirts made of Section A 3課件

1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section A 3Grammar Focus4c1. 不論; 無論 2. 即便; 即使 3. 避免做某事 4. 生產(chǎn)于 5. 日常用品 6. 手機(jī) 7. 高科技產(chǎn)品 everyday thingseven thoughno matteravoid doing sth.be made inmobile phonehigh-technology products1. 你的襯衫是棉的嗎？ _ your shirts _ _ cotton?2. 是的, 而且它們產(chǎn)于美國。 Yes, they are. And they were

2、 _ _ the US. 3. 飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成？ _ the model plane _ of?Grammar Focusmade inAre made ofWhats made4. 它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。 Its made of _ _ and _.5. 茶產(chǎn)自中國哪里？ _ _ tea _ in China? 6. 茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。 Its produced in many _ _.7. 茶是如何制成的？ _ is tea _?Where is produced different areasused wood glassHow produced 8. 茶樹種植在山坡上。當(dāng)茶

3、葉長成后, 它們被手工采摘下來，然后送去加工。 Tea plants _ _ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they _ _ by hand and then _ _ for processing. are grownare pickedare sent9. 在杭州人們種植茶葉。 People _ _ in Hangzhou. Tea _ _ (by people) in Hangzhou.grow teais grown一、被動(dòng)語態(tài)當(dāng)主語為動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí), 謂語的形式為主動(dòng)語態(tài); 當(dāng)主語為動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),

4、謂語要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。e.g. Many people speak English. （主動(dòng)語態(tài), 句子的主語many people是 動(dòng)作speak的執(zhí)行者） English is spoken by many people. （被動(dòng)語態(tài), 句子的主語English是動(dòng)作 speak的承受者）被動(dòng)語態(tài)由“助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。與主動(dòng)語態(tài)一樣，被動(dòng)語態(tài)也有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化, 其變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。二、被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成肯定式否定式疑問式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)I am asked He/She is asked We/You/They are asked I am not as

5、kedHe/She is not askedWe/You/They are not asked Am I asked ?Is he/she asked ?Are we/you /they asked ?4aComplete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1. Children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents. arent allowed2. We _ (pay) by the boss on the las

6、t Friday of each month. 3. A: What language _ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. are paidn. 老板; 上司is spoken德國4. Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water.5. The classroom _ (clean) by the students every day. is coveredis cleanedn. 表面; 表層4bRewrite th

7、e sentences using the passive voice.1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _ _The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.點(diǎn)撥：將主動(dòng)語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)先確定句子的謂語動(dòng)詞，并找出句子的賓語。然后，將句子的賓語變成被動(dòng)句的主語，將謂語動(dòng)詞變成be+v-ed形式。2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ _1) 主動(dòng)句的謂語動(dòng)詞為use, 賓語是the

8、best materials。2) 將the best materials作被動(dòng)句的主語, 謂語動(dòng)詞改為are used的形式。The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop. n. 材料; 原料3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. _ _4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples home. _ _ Letters and postcards are brought to peoples home

9、by the postman. Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving. n. 交通; 路上行駛的車輛n. 郵遞員5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _ This silver plate isnt used very often by our family. Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of

10、words below may help you.pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shoes, cap, gloves, ring4cn. (尤指有帽舌的) 帽子n. (分手指的) 手套Whats your pencil made of?Its made of wood.Where was it made? It was made in Shanghai. Whats your jacket made of?Its made of silk.Where was it made? It was made in Hangzhou. Whats your T-shirt made of?Its made of cotton.Where was it made? It was made in Beijing. Whats your gloves made of?Its made of wool.Where was it made? It was made in Neimeng. Whats your ring made of?Its made of silver.Where was it made? It was made in Guangzhou. 請(qǐng)將下列句子變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)。1. We use computers to