新視野大學英語第三版讀寫教程第三冊課后習題及答案中英對照

1、UIl.Most cities in the country have introduced Clean Air Zones” Whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.L全國大多數(shù)城市都引入了清潔空氣區(qū)，由此工廠和家庭只允許燃燒無煙燃料。.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume Vast amounts of his time and effort.2他知道，追求社會地位會消耗大量的時間和精力。.The doctors

2、are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.醫(yī)生們不知所措，因為到目前為止還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何藥物可以抑制疾病的傳播。.We see many special education directors trying to maintain . their programo.我們看到許多特殊教育主任試圖保持.他們的程序. People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national

3、 economy by buying their own products.那里的人們被告知，通過購買自己的產(chǎn)品來支持國民經(jīng)濟是他們的愛國責任.Darwin*s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.達爾文的思想既借鑒又超越了他那個時代的傳統(tǒng)觀念. In spite of all your endeavor , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.盡管你付出了所有的努力，

4、但有時你可能在訓練過程中遇到困難。My advice to Mr.Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine,as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.8我對斯圖爾特先生的建議是，在進入醫(yī)學界之前要仔細考慮，因為這是一個需要大量奉獻 精神和長時間工作的領(lǐng)域。Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that

5、 are stable and could bring Prestige and economic benefits.大多數(shù)中國父母更愿意選擇一些穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)，這些職業(yè)可以帶來聲望和經(jīng)濟效益2.The mew president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and, vulnerable.嗜嗜族長說，她將致力于（奉獻）保護老人和無家可歸者的權(quán)利，否那么他們是無助和脆弱 的。.Cell phone co

6、nversations, which are fairly Commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.手機通話在通勤列車上相當普遍，可能會讓其他通勤者感到煩惱。. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will Suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.詢問你的醫(yī)生，低脂飲食和每天散步是否足以降低你的高血壓。.The revenue from tourism is the bigges

7、t single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.5 .旅游業(yè)收入是馬爾代夫?qū)鴥?nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的最大單一貢獻;每年都有許多來自世界各地的游 客在那里度過假期。6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-cond

8、itioning and simultaneous translation systems.6.自本世紀初以來，中國建造了許多現(xiàn)代化的會議中心，包括地下停車場，空調(diào)和同聲傳譯 系統(tǒng)7 While advertising offers a stimulus （刺激）to buy, sales promotion offers a（n） incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.7雖然廣告提供了購買的刺激，但促銷提供了購買的動機，但消費者必須有自己的購買理由。8.1n general, smokers liv

9、ing in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.n般而言，居住在城市的吸煙者比居住在該國的吸煙者更容易患肺癌。.A large proportion of important innovations arc brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.9很大一局部重要創(chuàng)新是由那些超越傳統(tǒng)范疇或傳統(tǒng)假設(shè)的人帶來

10、的。.The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the citys relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.10.去咖啡館的習慣是由城市規(guī)模相對較小，街道平安，公共交通便利和氣候溫和所培養(yǎng)的。.The results of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies That the team of scientists had

11、conducted previously.L本實驗的結(jié)果與科學家小組之前進行的研究結(jié)果不相關(guān)。It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize; Tiffany couldnt refrain from hugging and kissing him.2當史蒂夫獲得一等獎時，這是一個壓倒性興奮的時刻;蒂芙尼忍不住擁抱和親吻他。.As we count away to tonights presidential debate, its time to go over the politi

12、cal agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.As我們算上今晚的總統(tǒng)辯論，現(xiàn)在是時候回顧一下候選人試圖推動的政治議程了。.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.在接下來的10年里，她一直在洗衣服，洗衣服，以歸還（奴役）他們從銀行借來的錢。Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of

13、economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial, and rapid decline in the prices of computers.5事實上，1990年代中期經(jīng)濟增長率的上升似乎恰逢計算機價格突然、大幅和迅速地下降。.As Crawford Contended with heartbreak in his private life , his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.As克勞福德在私人

14、生活中心碎時，他的職業(yè)生涯飆升到比他夢寐以求的更高的高度。.1 am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.我假設(shè)您有足夠的健康保險，但如果您無法自己處理，那么應指定某人接管您的財務和國內(nèi) 事務。Formal consent for this new typ

15、e of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conformed to our institution guidelines concerning medical ethics （倫理）8每位患者都獲得了這種新型治療的正式同意，并且該研究符合我院關(guān)于醫(yī)學倫理（倫理） 的指導方針。10 .It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looki

16、ng after themselves.10 .如果老年人無法照顧自己，他們在法律上可以提名某人為他們行事。1 .When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.當弗朗西斯在復活節(jié)后回來時，他遠遠落后于他的同學，他按照自己的意愿從第二班被從 第二班轉(zhuǎn)移到第三班。The president acknowledged that he had somehow fai

17、led in his ability to communicate to the American people.2總統(tǒng)成認，他以某種方式未能與美國人民溝通.Unfortunately ,as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.不幸的是，正如歷史所說明的那樣，一些公司在追求利潤時犯了不當行為.The ship deviated from the agreed sugar had. ovetf4.000.偏離約定糖的船已經(jīng).ovetf4.000.5.

18、Because the transcript is still under seal, the law preclude them from reading and .由于成績單仍在封存狀態(tài)，法律禁止他們閱讀和. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties but we are determined to triumph over them all.在執(zhí)行計劃時，我們可能會遇到困難，但我們決心戰(zhàn)勝一切.Without increasing investment in education, it will

19、be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.7如果不增加對教育的投資，低收入人群將越來越難以進入中產(chǎn)階級。.A11 the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountains a week ago were write off as dead.8 .一周前在安第斯山脈中部墜毀的飛機上的所有乘客都被注銷為死亡。U21. Kids are more likely to in

20、tervene In a situation if they believe* their parents expect them to help.如果孩子們認為父母希望他們提供幫助，他們更有可能干預.The first lesson learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.作為公司的新員工，我學到的第一個教訓是永遠不要低估我在職業(yè)開展中面臨的困難程 度。.Just as I start

21、ed to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede.就在我開始認為我永遠不會好起來的時候，疾病開始消退。.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choice and I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.無論決定是什么，我都想讓你知道，你的部門是我的首選 如果我能在你的系學習，我感 到非

22、常榮幸。.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and youll lose your dreams. 5.在我職業(yè)生涯中一個特別黯淡的時刻，我的一位資深同事對我說：如果你追隨你的夢想， 錢就會到來。跟著錢走，你就會失去夢想。.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and

23、then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.除非我們能找到一種方法來評估自然，然后投資保護它，否那么我們的基本生命支持系統(tǒng)將 崩潰。.The blizzard （暴風雪）moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.暴風雪向南移動，變成冰冷的雨，使機場癱瘓了三天8.1n this introduction we have diagnosed some of t

24、he causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.8.1n本介紹中，我們已經(jīng)診斷出該疾病的一些原因，在接下來的章節(jié)中，我們將提請注意 其各種令人不快的病癥9. In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through

25、 it.9.在那些日子里，在任何情況下離婚都是社會上不可接受的，經(jīng)歷離婚的家庭非常沮喪。lO.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.10.每當她談到在找工作時被拒絕時，她似乎都處于淚流滿面的邊緣，我會很快將話題切換 到另一個話題。.When the bus pulled to a stop and I Got of

26、f, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself, 1 .當公共汽車停下車時，我松了一口氣，因為我已經(jīng)完成了學業(yè)，我有周末來享受自己,.When my car crashed into the big tree J could feel the blood draining from my face And I wondered whether I was about to black out.當我的車撞到大樹上時，我能感覺到鮮血從我的臉上流下來，我

27、想知道我是否即將停電.A11 kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere（博客圈），.關(guān)于房價飆升的各種問題開始在有線電視和博客圈上出現(xiàn)（彈出），.The soldiers* rapid march was stopped short by the generals command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.4 ,士兵的快速行軍被將軍的指揮所

28、阻止;他們不確定是回去還是前進。.A car crashed into the side of a house after the driver lost control and plow though a hedge （樹 籬）.一輛汽車在司機失去控制后撞上了房子的側(cè)面，并通過樹籬（樹籬）犁地。.Charlcs reappeared, after half an hours absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.6.查爾斯在離開半小時后再次

29、出現(xiàn)，投身其中,閉著眼睛躺了一會兒。.You may be out of work but that is no reason to let yourself go by not washing, brushing yourhair and wearing clean clothes.你可能失業(yè)了，但這并不是讓自己不洗衣服的理由。梳頭，穿干凈的衣服。. As her door began to open , she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as LuKe walked in.8.當她的門開始翻開時，她抓起

30、 ，然后在LuKe走進來時放下接收器U31. As a number of authors point out ,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.正如許多作者所指出的，遷徙的沖動是人性不可分割的一局部.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the ,truth about the real world.在孩子們學習現(xiàn)實世界的真相之前，應該允許他們珍惜那幾年的純真。.

31、He has been a afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.他患(折磨)有一種可怕的疾病，他的一個最好的朋友在兩周前死于這種疾病.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.盡管樣本量很小，但調(diào)查結(jié)果值得注意且有用。.The director said that they needed a young actress who c

32、ould portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.描繪5 .導演說，他們需要一個既不平衡又自信的年輕女演員6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.6.表揚必須明智地用來表揚那些表現(xiàn)到達預期的學生，并鼓勵學生到達最高水平7.1n the domain of res

33、earch, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.7.1n研究領(lǐng)域，科學出版物必須編寫或翻譯成英文才能發(fā)表，成認和引用，這是一個公認 的事實8 He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didnt pay the money.8他

34、接到一個匿名 ，威脅說，如果他不付錢，就要透露他的婚外情細節(jié)。9 .The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.9 .這部電影將林肯描繪成一個意志堅強、盡職盡責的人，他帶著美國度過了道德、憲法和政 治危機。10.lt is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual

35、concern for this young couple.t可以理解的是，他們家庭的健康和福利是這對年輕夫婦的(n)永久關(guān)注的問題。.Clearly, most on the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.L顯然，大多數(shù)學生都是全職工人，否那么他們將無法開始(踏上)持續(xù)的進一步學習。The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political

36、rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.2法院裁定，該男子在服滿13年徒刑后，應再被剝奪政治權(quán)利四年。.1would love to have kids . I would Turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.我愛生孩子。我會拒絕奧斯卡獎，在棒球比賽中看到我的男孩，或者在歌曲獨奏會上看到 我的女孩。.Richard was finally released on F

37、ebruary 4,one year and six weeks after hed been taken captive4理查德最終于2月4日被釋放，一年零六周后他被俘虜.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on5.她希望文森特明白，她的生活不是空虛的，因為她的愛會繼續(xù)存在。6.A11 people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak privileged or deprived

38、,are interdependent ,and Share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankinds full potential.6.所有人，無論是富人還是窮人，強弱，特權(quán)還是被剝奪，都是相互依存的，共同致力于實 現(xiàn)人類的全部潛力7. In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively li

39、ttle research thereafter （從那以后）.7.1944年9月，他得以重返學術(shù)崗位，但戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束后不久，他患上（被擊中）了重病，此后的 研究相對較少8.She retired from the company where she has lead by example and been a source of encouragement to others.8.她從以身作那么的公司退休，并成為他人鼓勵的源泉U4.Although secondary education is compulsory parents are not required to send their C

40、hildren to state schools,.雖然中等教育是義務教育，但父母不需要將孩子送到公立學校，.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable,.經(jīng)濟形勢不斷惡化，導致經(jīng)濟學家思考現(xiàn)行政策是否可持續(xù)，.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, age

41、d only 47.他被判有罪，被囚禁在倫敦塔，死得很快，年僅47歲4.1t is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.4.1t很明顯，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的未來是將世界上越來越多的地區(qū)全球化，電子商務和電子娛樂將走向越來越多的市場。5.However,your current losses should

42、 soon be offset by gains; the fund will produce a positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.但是，您當前的損失應該很快被收益抵消;該基金將在九個月內(nèi)產(chǎn)生11.6%的正回報。.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.因為她又高又苗條，所有的衣服在她身上看起來都很棒，其他女孩會發(fā)出羨慕的

43、呻吟. This can be a helpful approach in discussion- someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.這可能是一個有用的討論方法-有人可能會認為你很固執(zhí)，因為你永遠不想改變主意， 而你認為自己是堅定的。At weekends ,the school park is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the

44、 entrance.At周末，學校公園幾乎空無一人，除了幾輛車聚集在入口附近。9.1n the photographers finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted ina variety of ways.9.1n攝影師最好的照片之外，還有一定程度的模糊性，這使得它們可以以各種方式進行解 釋。lO.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a fi