初中英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)Section B 3a-3b Selfcheck 24 課件

1、Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Unit 7單元總復(fù)習(xí)PART ONE 第一部分中考熱點(diǎn)單元知識(shí)點(diǎn) .重點(diǎn)單詞 .重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) .重點(diǎn)句型 .重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法.重點(diǎn)單詞1. license 2.field 3. enter4.safety - (adj.) 5.hug 6.support7.smoke 8. lift 9. pierce 10.part-time 11. badly 12.awful13.earring 14. regret 15.flash16.chance 17.cry 18. c

2、ate - (n.)- _ (adj) 20. choice- _(v.).重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.打耳洞_ 2.十六歲大的青少年_3.對(duì)感到興奮_ 4.對(duì)擔(dān)心_5.對(duì)認(rèn)真 _ 6.被允許做某事 _7.自己做決定 _ 8.頂嘴，回嘴 _9.給某人一個(gè)擁抱 _ 10.使某人遠(yuǎn)離_11.擋的路，妨礙_12.后悔做某事 _13.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 _ 14.太而不能_15.鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事_16.停止做某事_ 1.get ones ears pierced 2.sixteen-year-olds3. be excited about 4. be worried about/worry about5. be serio

3、us about 6. be allowed to do sth7. make ones own decision 8. talk back9.give sb a hug 10. keep sb away from11. get in the way of 12. regret doing sth13. have a chance to do sth 14. tooto15.encourage sb to do sth 16.stop dong sth.重點(diǎn)句型1. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I agre

4、e. They arent serious enough .2. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions?No, I dont agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions3. Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.4. Do you th

5、ink we may be allowed to take photos if we dont use a flash?If you dont use a flash , then it may be OK.grammar focus.重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)，主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的 ， 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的 。 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的_ 時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由 “助動(dòng)詞be +_ ” 構(gòu)成。 助動(dòng)詞be 有_和 _ 的變化。含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由_ + be +_ 構(gòu)成。即should/must/need/can/may+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分

6、詞執(zhí)行者承受者承受者及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞1.規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞：1)一般情況在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwatchwatched2)以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的加-dpracticepracticed3)以輔音加y結(jié)尾的，去y變i加-edstudystudied4)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母， 先雙寫該輔音字母，再加-edstopstopped2.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞：P184-185amisarebeenhavehashaddodonewritewrittengogonePART TWO 第二部分重點(diǎn)解析1. sixteen-year-olds十六歲的

7、青少年 它相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞,等于sixteenyear-old kids. 2. be worried about為擔(dān)心。表狀態(tài)；worry about表動(dòng)作3.stop doing sth停止做某事，指停止正在做的事情；stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事，指停止正在做的事情去做另一件事He should stop wearing that silly earrings. We two stopped talking.我們倆個(gè)停止了談話。 We two stopped to talk.我們倆個(gè)停下來(lái)去談話。4.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲 bestrictinsth對(duì)某事嚴(yán)厲

8、5. spendon sth spend(in) doing sth 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間或金錢）做某事PART THREE 第三部分對(duì)應(yīng)知識(shí)點(diǎn)集中訓(xùn)練.Choose the best answerThey should_ practice their hobbies.A. allowed to B. be allowed to C. are allowed2.His parents think he needs _ realistic.A. be B. to C. to be3.Liu Yu should spend time_ his homework. A. in B. with C. on 4.

9、Liu Yu is serious _runningA. about B. in C. with5. They have taught me the _working hard.A. important of B. importance of C. of importanceBCCABThe telephone _(invent) by Bell in 1876.The trees may _(plant) in spring.Teenagers should not _(allow) to drive.English _(speak) in Canada.Math must _ (study

10、) well.We _(need) to learn English.Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.was inventedbe plantedbe allowedis spokenbe studiedneed.Fill in the blanks with the words and phrases.worry about , achieve , allow him to, inteam, get in the way of1. Parents might _their chil

11、ds success at school.2.These hobbies can _schoolwork.3.Liu Yu is _his school running_.4.His parents wont_ train as much as he would like to.5.We want to see Liu Yu _his dreams. worry aboutget in the way ofin team allow him toachieve. Complete the sentences.1. 我們應(yīng)該被允許周末和朋友一起出去。We_ _ _ _ _ out with fr

12、iends on weekends. 2. 我想明天去修電腦。I want to_ my computer_ tomorrow. 3. 我后悔沒有和他一起去。I_ _ _ with him. 答案: 1. should be allowed to go2. have/get; repaired3. regret not going4. 他太累不能工作了。He is_ tired_ _ . 5. 不要在電腦游戲上花太多的時(shí)間。Dont_ too much time_ computer games. 6. 只有在星期天你才能玩電腦。_ on Sundays_ _ play computer. 答案

13、: 4. too; to work5. spend; on 6. Only; can you. 語(yǔ)法專練1. We must plant more trees every year. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))More trees_ _ _ every year. 2. Teenagers should be allowed to study with friends. (改為否定句)Teenagers_ _ _ to study with friends. 3. Stars can be seen by us at night. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ stars_ _ by us at night?

14、答案: 1. must be planted2. shouldnt be allowed3. Can; be seen.中考鏈接1. (2015安徽中考)Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _in a short time. A. can be learned B. learnedC. can learn D. has learned【解析】選A?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意: 多虧了互聯(lián)網(wǎng), 各種各樣的信息都能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)獲悉。由句意可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), B項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不正確。故選A。2. (2015陜西中考)Im _building a

15、 new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in. A. againstB. onC. inD. for【解析】選A。考查介詞的用法。由because后面的從句句意“動(dòng)物園對(duì)動(dòng)物來(lái)說(shuō)是可怕的居住地”可知應(yīng)是反對(duì)建動(dòng)物園, be against sth. /doing sth. 意為“反對(duì)某事/做某事”, 故選A。3. (2015黃石中考)父母經(jīng)常說(shuō)我們太年輕, 不能自己作決定。Our parents often say that we are_ young_ decide for ourselves

16、. 答案: too; to4. (2015上海中考)在你生氣的時(shí)候請(qǐng)不要作任何決定。Please dont_ when you are angry. 答案: make a decision/make (any) decisions5. (2015蘭州中考)我們的班主任對(duì)我們要求很嚴(yán)(strict)_答案: Our head teacher is very strict with us. 6. (2015陜西中考)You have to be 18 years old before you are_ (允許)to drive a car. 答案: allowed7. (2015孝感中考)A: G

17、reeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life. B: _ is necessary_ greet each other with a smile in our daily life. 8. (2015孝感中考)A: We must do something to save the wild animals. B: Something must_ _ to save the wild animals. 答案: 7. It; to8. be done9. (2015宜昌中考)我的湯太燙, 沒法喝。(hot)My sou

18、p is_. 10. (2015福州中考)His parents are_ _ (嚴(yán)格要求)him. 11. (2015鞍山中考)為什么不參加英語(yǔ)小組來(lái)練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)呢? Why dont you join an English club to_ _ English? 答案: 9. too hot to drink/so hot that I cant drink (it)10. strict with11. practice speaking中考易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1.Keep quiet, please! Talking _ during the meeting. A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. doesnt allow D. allows2.Do you believe there are aliens? Im afraid not. I dont think aliens_ i