人教版九年級上冊 初三 英語Unit4SectionA1a-1c課件

1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A 1a-1cTo learn to understand and use used to + verb. To listen and speak about what one used to be like and what one used to do.ObjectivesLook at the pictures and describe the people. What does he/she look like?short/ brown hair 短/棕色頭發(fā)long /black hair 長

2、/黑頭發(fā)curly hair 卷發(fā)bald 光頭的What does he/she look like?tall/ good looking高/相貌好看的short/ handsome矮/英俊的What does he look like?strong /heavy 強壯的/重的thin 瘦的How can we describe the personality? funnyquietoutgoingshyseriousfriendly我們學(xué)過許多描述人的詞語, 看誰想的又快又多。Appearance: tall, short, fat, thin, young, old, straight

3、hair, curly hair, long hair, short hair, a medium bodyPersonality: outgoing, serious, funny, smart, friendly, shy, unfriendly Guessing Gamein the pastnowKate GreenKate is tall now. But she was very short in the past.Kate used to be short.What does he look like?GuessHe used to be short, but now he is

4、 tall.He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.Change in appearanceVSHe used to be ugly, but now he is really handsome.He was ugly when he was a student, but he is really handsome now.short/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinHe/She used to be/have/wear, but now he/she is/has/wears .Make sentencesVSH

5、e used to be shy but now he is really smart.He was shy when he was a child, but he is really smart now.change in personalityHe used to be , but now he is outgoing quietfriendlyfunny shysmart serious active1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people.Appearance Personality tall outgoingstraight

6、 hairfunnyheavy smart young unfriendly What about you?1b Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like? Mario used to be_ . He used to wear_.2. Amy used to be_. She used to have _hair.3. Tina used to have_ and_ hair.shortglassestallshortre

7、dcurly1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations. A: Did Mario use to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now.A: Did Tina use to be heavy?B: Yes, she did. She used to be really heavy.A: Whats she like now?B: Shes thin now.A: Did Amy use to be

8、 straight hair?B: Yes, she did. She used to have straight hair.A: Whats she like now?B: She has curly hair now.I used to be afraid of the dark. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事表示過去經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或狀態(tài)，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存了，強調(diào)過去與現(xiàn)在的對比。used to的否定形式有兩種：didnt use to或usednt to。used to用于疑問句時，可借助助動詞did，也可以將used提到主語前。Language pointsTh

9、ey used to be good friends. 他們過去是好朋友。 (暗示現(xiàn)在不是了) Mrs Brown didnt use to / usednt to travel in summer. 布朗夫人過去夏天不旅游。 Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar? 他過去彈吉他嗎？幾個易混結(jié)構(gòu)的比較： 結(jié)構(gòu)意義to的作用used to do sth.過去常常做某事不定式符號use . to do sth.用做be used to do sth.被用來做be used to doing sth.習慣于做某事介詞拓 展use . to do s

10、th. 用做They use the knife to cut meat. 他們用刀切肉。be used to do sth. 被用來做某事This kind of wood is used to make paper. 這種木頭是被用來做紙的。be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 習慣于某事 / 做某事Lucy has been used to (eating) Chinese food. 露西已經(jīng)習慣(吃)中餐了。I think youll get used to the climate soon. 我想不久你就會習慣這種氣候的。 Mario, you us

11、ed to be short, didnt you? 馬里奧，你過去很矮，對嗎？本句是一個反義疑問句，反義疑問句的特點是“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”，而且后半句在時態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)等方面必須與前半句保持一致。You are a doctor, arent you? 你是個醫(yī)生，是嗎？we cant take books out, are we? 我們不能把書帶出去，對嗎？反義疑問句用法歌訣反義問句要點三，前后謂語正相反；附加問句not現(xiàn)，必須縮寫是習慣；最后一點應(yīng)注意，問句主語代詞填。反義疑問句的回答：1)回答反義疑問句和回答其他一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)一樣。如果答語是肯定的，用“Yes +肯定結(jié)構(gòu)”如果答

12、語是否定的，用“No +肯定結(jié)構(gòu)” He enjoys dancing, doesnt he? 他喜歡跳舞，對嗎？ Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的，他喜歡。/不，他不喜歡。2) 回答陳述部分為否定句的反義疑問句時，Yes或是No的漢語意思與它們本身的詞義相反。You didnt go to work, didnt you? 你沒有去上班，對嗎？ Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 不，我上班了。/是的，我沒上班。 Whats he like now? 他現(xiàn)在什么樣子？ What +be +主語+like? 用來詢問某人的外貌特征，意為“長什

13、么樣？”， 相當于 what do /does +主語+like?Whats your brother like? =What does your brother like? 你哥哥長什么樣？辨析：be like和look likebe like：“像一樣”，常指品德、相貌等相像更側(cè)重人的個性特征。look like：“看起來像”常指外貌上相像。The twin sister are like their father. He looks like his mother.I. 根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成英語句子。1. My uncle _(以前是個司機), but now he is an actor.2. Toms father _(過去常?？磿? after lunch.3. Mary _(以前常常騎自行車) to work, but now she _(習慣步行) to work.4. The pencil _(被用來書寫).used to be a driverused to read (books)used to