黑龍江省漠河市高級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題

1、黑龍江省漠河市高級中學(xué)2020_2021學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題黑龍江省漠河市高級中學(xué)2020_2021學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題PAGE PAGE 12黑龍江省漠河市高級中學(xué)2020_2021學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題黑龍江省漠河市高級中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題（滿分:100分 時間：120分鐘)試卷分第一部分(選擇題）和第二部分(非選擇題）兩部分。第一部分 :英語知識運(yùn)用(共三題，滿分75分）一、單項填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.1.Now Scientists are doing

2、 their best to make _breakthrough in cancer research. A. the B. / C。 a D. one 2。In my opinion， for her poor spoken English ， she will take a(an） _ class in English. A。 proceeded B。 advanced C. progress D. active3。He _ such a large house， though he was very glad. A 。 need buy B。 hadnt bought C should

3、nt have bought D. neednt have done4。With the gun fired， birds flew _ all directions right away。 A。 on B. for C. in D. by5.All the scientists on the meeting believed that there was no doubt _ a cure for SARS would be found. A。 which B。 that C。 what D。 whether6。The little boy sent me an Email， _ to ge

4、t further information about his study. A。 hoped B。 hoping C。 to hope D. hope 7。I always believe that a good mother can _ her children to do anything right.A。 trust B。 believe C。 trouble D. true8.The couples quarrelling and fighting last Friday _ each other。 I think so. Nancy was _ in the arm and she

5、 blamed that her arm _ the whole week.A. wounded； injured； was hurting B. hurt； hurt; was hurtingC. hurt； wounded; was injuring D。 injured； hurt； was wounding9. _ the answer , the pretty girl decided to write another email again。A. Not receiving B。 Receiving not C。 Not having received D。 Having not

6、received10.On the road , the interpreter _ the French words for the Chinese visitors。 A。 interpreted B. interrupted C. interfered D. interview11。 You may watch carefully ！ The color purple is a _ of red and blue。 A。 combination B。 collection C。 unity D. joint12.The teacher wont tell the students the

7、 answer to the difficult problem until they _on it for more than an hour。A。 has been working B. will have worked C. will have been working D。 had worked13。With great efforts of the peaceloving people all over the world, people of the country_ the war.A。 survived B。 survived from C。 survival D. survi

8、ved to14。 It has been suggested that the school sports meet _ till next weekend because of the recent storm. A。 should be put off B。 should put off C。 put off D。 would be put off 15。Come on ,you are joking with me ，right ? _。 A。Yes， I am serious B。 No, I am not serious C。 Yes, thats true D. No, I am

9、 dead serious二、完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 16 you socialize and learn to get along with people。 But this is 17 easy。 What can you do 18 you just

10、 dont like one of your classmates？If you discover that you have problems 19 your classmates or friends， the most important thing to learn is tolerance。 Tolerance is the 20 to recognize and respect the 21 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 22 it is important to learn to live h

11、appily with them。 Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 23 with each other。 Getting to know someone 24 help you understand why they do things 25 from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad。 26 teaches us to keep an eve

12、n temper and open mind。 One thing to 27 is the old saying, “Treat others how you want 28 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates， so it is 29 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 30 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 31 who you are or w

13、hat you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 32 of the differences in others and not try to make them change. It is important to 33 tolerance because it will make everyones lives easier。 Learn to 34 people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 35 place, and pr

14、acticing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference。 16. A。 which B. whereC. thatD。 when17。 A. very B。 noC。 not alwaysD。 really18。 A. unless B。 since C. becauseD. if19. A。 getting along withB。 making apologies toC。 getting away fromD. fleeing from20。 A。 chance B。 benefitC。 pati

15、ence D。 ability21。 A. imaginations B. thoughts C. consequence D。 differences22。 A. so B。 and C。 butD。 although23. A。 moodsB。 habitsC。 relationships D. feelings24。 A。 mustB. may C。 shouldD。 can25. A。 fortunatelyB。 easily C。 differently D. attentively26。 A。 PatienceB。 ExperienceC。 Tolerance D。 kindnes

16、s27。 A. keep in touchB。 keep in mind C. keep up withD.keep to yourselves28. A。 to treatB. being treatedC。 to be treatedD。 to be treating29. A。 attractiveB. important C. desperate D。 fantastic30. A。 something B. anything C. everything D。 nothing31. A。 change B。 remindC。 promiseD。 decide32。 A. conveni

17、entB. respectful C。 negativeD。 considerable33。 A。 ignoreB。 cancel C。 preventD. practice34。 A. accept B. receive C. thank D. remember35. A. diverse B。 same C。 individualD. apparent三、閱讀理解(共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。AThe accident at Lake Sherwood was in our backyard。 An SUV（運(yùn)

18、動型多用途車）had gone off the road，down a hill, and collided with a tree。 When we heard the wreck, I remembered to say “call199”。 My family was the first on the scene。 Nick, my son， was on the cell phone with 911. He saw a friend who was a victim in the crash who was a 15 years old girl who was badly disf

19、igured and had died instantly. It was a terrible scene。There had been six people in the truck， all between 15 and 17 years old. My husband and I checked all the victims, and I picked one who was conscious and stayed with him. I talked with him and had him lay on the ground. When I asked him if he wa

20、s hurt, he said he was sore all over。 When help arrived， they asked me to stay and continue working with them。 I did as Debbie Romine, .my instructor， said in class, and did what they wanted. They even said thank you before they left.The sheriff deputies came by Saturday night to get our statements

21、and play the 911 tape back， so Nick could identify all the voices in the background. They said over and over that the way he handled the call was the best they had heard in a long time. He was calm and worked with them even when he saw his friend who had died. The Sheriffs Department is sending some

22、 people over to help us work through our emotions。The first aid and CPR course I took in January really helped me。 I just didnt expect to put it to good use so soon。 Pennyd. Miller Kansas State Dept of Education, Topeka 36。 According to the passage, in case of an emergence, people should dial_. A。 1

23、10 B。 120 C。 800 D. 91137. Who died immediately after the accident？ A. A girl. B。 The writer. C。 Debbie Romine。 D。 Nick。38. Why did the Sheriff deputies come by Saturday night？ A. To arrest the offender。 B. To offer them help. C。 To get their statements. D。 To help them。39。 According to the passage,

24、 which of the following statements is true?A. The writer is a doctor。B. All the people in the car were killed in the accident.C. Debbie Romine offered much help to the victims.D. The writer took a first aid and CPR course in January。40. We can infer from the passage that_.A. The first aid and CPR co

25、urse in January really helped the writerB。 The writers family were affected emotionally by the accidentC。 The victims were all conscious after the accidentD. The police arrived long after the accidentBWhen an ant dies, other ants move the dead insect out。 Sometimes， the dead ant get moved away very

26、soonwithin an hour of dying。 This behavior is interesting to scientists， who wonder how ants know for sureand so soonthat another ant is dead.One scientist recently came up with a way to explain this ant behavior。 Dong-Hwan Choe is a biologist. Choe found that Argentine ants have a chemical on the o

27、utside of their bodies that signals to other ants， “Im deadtake me away。But theres a twist to Choes discovery。 Choe says that the living antsnot just the dead oneshave this death chemical。 In other words, while an ant crawls around， perhaps in a picnic or home, its telling other ants that its dead.W

28、hat keeps ants from dragging away the living ants？Choe found that Argentine ants have two additional chemicals on their bodies, and these tell nearby ants something like, “Wait-Im not dead yet。” So Choes research turned up two sets of chemical signals in ants： one says， “Im dead, and the other set s

29、ays， “Im not dead yet?！監(jiān)ther scientists have tried to figure out how ants know when another ant is dead. If an ant is knocked unconscious, for example， other ants leave it alone until it wakes up. That means ants know that unmoving ants can still be alive。Choe suspects that when an Argentine ant die

30、s, the chemical that says “Wait-Im not dead yet” quickly goes away. Once that chemical is gone, only the one that says “Im dead” is left. “Its because the dead ant no longer smells like a living ant that it gets carried to the graveyard， not because its body releases(釋放） new unique chemicals after d

31、eath, said Choe. When other ants detect the “dead chemical without the “not dead yet” chemical， they drag away the body.Understanding this behavior may help scientists figure out how to stop Argentine ants from invading new places and causing problems。 Choe would like to find a way to use the newly

32、discovered chemicals to spread ant killer to Argentine ant nests.The ants removal behavior is important to the overall health of the nest. “Being able to quickly remove dead individuals and other possible sources of disease is extremely important to all animals living in societies, including us，” sa

33、ys Choe. “Think about all the effort and money that we invest daily in waste management.”41. The underlined word “twist” in Paragraph 3 means 。A. an unexpected change B。 a clear mistakeC. an important key D. a shocking conclusion42. Ants judge whether another one is dead or not depending on 。A。 the

34、sense of taste B. the sense of smell C。 the sense of touch D. the sense of sight43。 The result of the research can be used to .A。 kill troublesome pests B。 solve the problem of endangered speciesC。 prevent further expansion of the ants territory D。 keep the balance of nature44. Why is it important t

35、o remove dead individuals？A. Because it is easier to manage the living。 B。 Because it can save money to deal with the waste。C。 Because it can provide more space for the living。D。 Because it can keep the living from suffering disease.45. What might be the best title of the text？A. Dead or living？ It

36、is easy to judge B. Pulling away the dead ants is a difficult taskC。 Ant nests have great undertaking capacity D。 Leaving it alone or taking it away？ Ants feel puzzled CIt was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey wh

37、en the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step?！癆ny old papers， lady？” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet。 They were wearing thin little sandals, wet with heavy

38、 snow。“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa。They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget。The silence i

39、n the front room struck me. I looked in。 The girl held the empty cup in her hands， looking at it。 The boy asked in a flat voice， “Lady, are you rich？”I looked at my shabby slipcovers。 The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers?！?Her voice was hungry wit

40、h a need that no amount of food could supply。 They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind。 They hadnt said “Thank you.” They didnt need to。 They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful。 Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence。 But t

41、hey matched。I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup， a roof over our heads， my man with a good steady jobthese matched， too。I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room。 The muddy prints of small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let the

42、m be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am。 46. Two children came to the writers front door because _.A. it was Thanksgiving Day B。 they were beggars C. they wanted old papers D. they wanted a cup of cocoa47. Why did the writer let the children in?A. She showed

43、great pity on them B。 She had old papers to sellC。 She wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving feastD. She wanted them to see how rich she was48。 The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps because _.A. she saw that the ladys room was comfortable B。 she saw the cups matched the saucersC. the writ

44、ers slipcovers were very new D. the writer was preparing a big meal while she was too hungry。49。 From the passage， we can infer that whether you are rich depends on _.A. how much money you have had B。 how you feel about your lifeC. how you have helped others D。 what job your husband is doing50. The

45、writer left the muddy prints of small sandals on the floor for a while to _.A. show her husband that someone had come B。 remind her that she had helped two childrenC。 remind her that she was very rich in the neighborhood D. remind her how life should be DGetting your children to study can be a littl

46、e like getting them to eat their vegetables。_51 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time， such as for half an hour with

47、a five-minute break in the middle。 52 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner。Never allow your children to study in front of the television， as that will encourage passive activity. 53 Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve se

48、t up a good study time for little learners， set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing。54 _ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.55 _This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questio

49、ns. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable。A。 Pick a place where your children can study properly.B。 Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally， spend time with your kids when theyre studying.D。 Keep the atmos

50、phere light and offer lots of encouragement, too。E。 Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed。F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G。 One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to。第二部分(共25分）

51、第一節(jié):單句改錯（共10分）1. Unless you help us, or we wont be able to succeed。2. . Look around when crosses the street。3. Threefifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.4. Her hair is longer than you.5。 He would rather stay at home than to go out with you.6。 Be careful and youll fall into the river。7. Although I know that I have to study quite a number of subjects to become a learned person, but there are two subjects to which I pay special attention。8. There stands two factories on the river。9. This is the house where we visited last time.10. Dont do any more wo