2021-2022年高三英語上學期質(zhì)量檢測試題

1、精品文檔2021-2022年高三英語上學期質(zhì)量檢測試題第I卷第一局部 聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最正確選項， 并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一 小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。When will the woman be back?A. Before five. B. Before six. C. Before seven.What does the woman mean?A. She will find another part

2、ner. B. The man should not give up.C. The man will be a superstar.Where did the man see the keys?A. In the handbag. B. In the library. C. In the hall.Who is the man?A. The womans husband.B. A salesperson. C. Aservice engineer.What can we learn from the man?A. He has a few close friends.B. He lives c

3、lose to Peter.C. He settled here not long ago.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分） 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。精品文檔Best Buy changed its Chinese name in xx, becauseA. it wasnt very meaningful B. Labbrand made a change to itC. it wasnt translated accurately D. it failed to attract customersWho would be interested in the tex

4、t?The persons whose pany will build a branch in China.The persons who want to sell different drinks in China.The persons who want to learn the true original English.The persons who want to learn Chinese culture.DIn the past, loading up the entire family for a road trip for a vacation was a much expe

5、cted annual activity. With the high prices of gas, many people are going against the trend of taking a normal vacation, but prefer a nstaycationninstead. As the name suggests, staycations are vacations that are close to home and donft require extensive travel.High gas prices may prove a cause for st

6、aycations. Many families are discovering attractions and events close to home and being tourists in their own home cities. Some popular staycation activities include visits to local theme parks or water parks, local festivals or museums. Many families simulate camping trips by setting up tents in th

7、eir own backyards.Staycations saw a rise in popularity shortly after the economic collapse of xx, when families started tightening the belt and cutting luxuries out of the family budget. Traveling close to home has bee popular amongst families looking to cut costs without cutting the fun. Staycation

8、s prove an affordable solution to costly road travel. A family of four can save thousands of dollars in travel expenses.實用文檔精品文檔Families must take care to treat their staycation just as a traditional away- from-home vacation. Many people who stay close to home on vacation find themselves checking em

9、ail, returning phone calls, going to the office and being involved in household chores during their staycations. Setting clear boundaries and making a schedule ahead of time can reduce the temptation to fall into work while on staycation.With the increase in popularity of the staycation, many busine

10、ssmen see these cash-strapped travelers as a goldmine. Some resorts, theme parks and amusement activities have started charging higher prices to earn profits from the families enjoying their staycations close to home. To avoid being overcharged, staycationers should create and stick to a budget, jus

11、t as they would on a traditional vacation.What is the main reason for the rise of staycations?A. The heavy road traffic. B. The high prices of petrol.C. Peoples changing lifestyle. D. Peoples highly pressured job.Whafs the authors suggestion for staycationers?A. Keeping away from work. B. Staying cl

12、oser to their homes.C. Having as much fun as possible. D. Observing a strict schedule every day.The purpose of the last paragraph is toexplain the popularify of staycationsshow the economic benefits of staycationssuggest staycationers choose proper activitiesadvise staycationers to avoid being overc

13、harged 實用文檔精品文檔What is the text mainly about?!A. What are staycations? B. The rise of staycations.C. Different ways of travelling. D. The influence of economic collapse.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每題2分,總分值10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。The benefits of raising a child in a home with a dog are numerous, w

14、hich will lastfor the childs lifetime. 36 Dogs help in various stages of child development and with various skills.Children born into a house with pets such as dogs often have an excellent immune system. Research has proven that babies that grow up with dogs are found to have lesser ear infections a

15、nd need for antibiotics during their childhood. 37 Dogs tend to stick to children caring for them and focusing on their every move.Likewise, babies follow dogs and develop better athletic skills. 38 The physical exercise they take by playing with the dogs keeps their muscular system strong.Children

16、and dogs respond to each other quite well. Dogs in their own silent way teach children to be more social. Dogs help a child develop socially and have better relationship. 39 This way, dogs help them learn to make friends easily.40 They teach children sympathy, help them build confidence and develop

17、a senseof responsibility. Loyalty is one of the greatest qualities for a dog that is passed on to a child who grows up with it. Dogs also prove to be helpful for parents to teach實用文檔精品文檔children discipline and responsibility.Children interact more with their friends who have dogs.Raising a child wit

18、h a dog makes a more harmonious family.Dogs play an important role in the emotional development of a child. .Children raised with dogs learn to crawl, walk and run faster.Dogs act as childrens best friends in time of fear, disappointment and frustration.The exposure to dirt and bacteria carried by d

19、ogs strengthens a childs immunesystem.Children growing up with dogs are physically and emotionally healthier than those without.第三局部英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，總分值45）完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My husband John waspushing the cart as fast as he could to leave th

20、e store. Feeling 41 ,1 had rushed through the doors heading towards the car when a 42 behind me slowed my steps.“Maam!” she called out. I slowed, 43 she wasnt talking to me.I 44 and turned to find a young woman rushing toward me. From her shirt,I 45 that she worked there and thought I must have 46 s

21、omething. So I lookedat her, waiting with 47 .實用文檔精品文檔“I 48 wanted you to have this bouquet J noticing my confused look, she quickly 49 JT was adopted as a baby and it has been a wonderful thing. We need more families like yours. I looked at her, 50 . Didnt she see that our 51 family made up of two

22、white parents, a brown son and a black daughter, were trying to 52 and hide far away from the 53 stares in the store?As she handed me the flowers, I 54 to force a smile and express my 55 . She told me my family was beautiful, and returned to the store.I was moved to tears as I walked towards the 56

23、. On a day when I felt like we were the worst example of family. a day when I hoped no one 57 us. she did. 58 , she didnt see what most people were seeing. She saw beauty and 59 in our family, which made her smile.I wish I had got her name and told her that her 60 means a lot to me. She made me know

24、 how greatI was with such a unique family.A. exhausted B. excitedC. frightenedD. embarrassedA. voice B. conversationC. sightD. laughterA. guessingB. pretendingC. expectingD. knowingA.continuedB. hesitatedC. hidD. stoppedA. realizedB. promisedC. provedD. doubted46.A. ordered46.A. orderedB. droppedC.

25、brokenD. storedA. patienceA. patienceB. confidenceC. delightD. satisfactionA.yet B .stillC .justD.evenA. inquired B. explainedC. plainedD. liedA. respectfullyB. amazinglyC. joyfully D. fortablyA. unhappy B. greatC. special實用文檔D. lucky精品文檔B. calmC. delayD .escape53.A. curiousB. enviousC.rudeD. helple

26、ss54.A. learntB .refusedC. managedD. happened55. A. interest 56.B. appreciationC. concernD . sympathyA. shopB. carC.doorD. hospital57. A. noticedB. understoodC. acceptedD. approached5 8. A. Therefore 59.B. InsteadC. HoweverD. BesidesA wealthB. hopeC. depressionD. wisdom60. A. helpB. giftC .occupatio

27、nD. guidance第II卷第三局部英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)總分值45） 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每題1.5分,總分值15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空A new documentary, I Am Eleven, features interviews with 11-year-old kids around the world Kelli: What do you remember about being 11 years old?Bailey:! felt really on top of the world when I was 11. F

28、or me, 11 was a point 61 you dont feel like a little kid any more, but you dont feel like a teenager either. Theres also quite a lot of passion at that age, 62 you are into football or writing or tap dancing. I was very 63 （addict） and inspired everywhere I went with the kids that I was meeting for

29、the film. Fm glad I chose that age.實用文檔精品文檔Kelli: Can you talk about 64 you found the 11- year -olds to interview?Bailey: I just hit the streets and asked people if they knew anyone who was 11. It was 65 interesting way to see each city as well. 66 (make) this film has been a great way of seeing the

30、 world through the eyes of children and also through the eyes of families.Kelli: How were the kids to interview? 67 they shy, or eager to talk to you?Bailey: I had three rules: the children had to be 11, they had to want to be involved in the project, and their family had to give 68 (permit). The ki

31、ds in the film, even though some of them were 69 (shy) than others, they did want to be involved. Im really happy that, now that the film is finished, quite a few of the kids have seen the film and they are very proud 70 it.第四局部寫作(共兩節(jié)總分值35)第一節(jié)短文改錯(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10 處語言錯誤,

32、每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。How can you be a good sports audience? First, read your ticket carefully because there 實用文檔精品文檔are rules writing on the back of it. Second, reach at your

33、 seat half an hour before the start of the event but try not to leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take out your soft drink bottles and other rubbishes. Third, after a excellent performance, applaud warm. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage him/her. Finally

34、, enjoying the game require silence. The noise you make may disturb the athletes, that may cause them not concentrate on the game.第二節(jié)書面表達（總分值25）假定你是李華，你市計劃建一個大型圖書館。你考慮到殘疾人的需要，給設計師Tom提出一 些合理化建議，要點包括：.入口處應建輪椅坡道，館內(nèi)應設殘疾人專用通道和衛(wèi)生間；.閱覽室應設在一樓，并配備盲人專用軟件；.書架高度的設計應考慮坐輪椅的殘疾人。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；.開頭和結尾已

35、給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。.參考詞匯坡道rampDear Tom,I have heard that you are to be the designer for the new big library in our city.faithfullyLi Hua英語試題參考答案及評分標準實用文檔精品文檔聽力答案1-5 BBCCA 6-10 BABAA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20ABCBC閱讀理解21-24 CABA 25-28 AABD 29-31BDA 32-35 BADB 36-40 GFDAC完形填空41-45 DACDA 46-50 BACBB 51-55 CDACB 56-60 BA

36、CBB語法填空61 where 62 whether 63 addicted 64 how 65 an 66 Making 67 Were68 pennission 69 shyer 70 of短文改錯writing ( written) 2 reach at (at 刪去)3 but (and ) 4 take out (away) 5 rubbishes ( rubbish ) 6 a excellent ( an ) 7 warm(Warmly) . 8 require ( requires) 9 that (Which )10 notA concentrate ( to)書面表達實用文

37、檔精品文檔one possible versionDear Tom,I have heard that youare to bethe designer for the new big library in our city.Considering the needs of disabled people, I would like to offer several suggestions.First, a ramp for wheelchairs must be designed at the entrance to the library, and special passages and

38、 toilets should be built to ensure the disabled can use them easily .Besides,reading rooms should be on the first floor. Whaf s more all the puters should be equipped with special software for the blind. Thus,they can freely do typing, upload and download information and so on with the help of the s

39、ound instructions.In addition,book shelves shouldbe designed to be reached by peoplein wheelchairs.I hope you will find these suggestions practical. I will highly appreciate your consideration of my proposals.Yours faithfullyLi Hua*40076 9C8C . 37313 91C1 曾32039 7D27 緊 22132 5674 哨 30615 7797 映 2891

40、4 70F2 焚e365O4 8E98 雕 20515 5023 做 28167 6F33 漳 26235 667B 睡o33017 8019 靦實用文檔精品文檔When did the man leave home?A. At 8:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:45.What did the man try to do?A. Say sorry to Don. B. Report on the meeting. C. Leave for the airport. 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。What is Tracy like normally?A. She is con

41、fident. B. She is shy. C. She is fun.What are they talking about?A. A school party. B. A talented girl. C. A singing petition.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。What does the man probably do?A. A journalist. B. An actor. C. A director.What is the woman practicing?A. The movements. B. The facial expressions. C. The Am

42、erican accent.What is the woman going to do after the play?A. Write a new play. B. Take part in advertising. C. Try to direct films. 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。What textbook is the man looking for?A. The one his professor lost. B. The one he cant afford.C. The one he is too busy to buy.When will the first tex

43、tbook be returned?A. In an hour. B. In one hour and a half. C. In two hours and a half.What does the man have to do later?精品文檔A. See his professor.B. Take a lesson. C. Meet afriend.What will the woman do?A. Give the man a call. B. Wait for the man. C. Keep the book for the man.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。!7.

44、Who think the man is mad?A. Other travelers. B. His parents. C. He himself.What does the man think of single travelers?A. Theyre lonely. B. Theyre healthy. C. Theyre confident.What is the most important to the man on his journey?A. Trying different restaurants. B. Taking lots of photos. C. Going to

45、favorite shops.Which country seemed to have impressed the man?A. France. B. Spain. C. Mexico.第二局部閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，總分值40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡 上將該項涂黑。A“For millions of children worldwide, the lack of clean water is mon said Tommy Kelly, a student at Patton Middle S

46、chool. If that happened in our country, there would be an outrage .Tommy and his classmates take clean water for granted-or at least they did so before they found out that kids in many other countries dont have it. They said they couldnt 實用文檔精品文檔believe the images they saw of children playing in dir

47、ty water either. So they decided to do something.On Saturday, March 21, they scheduled a Walk for Water to help bring clean water to schools in Uganda.They planned to collect donations for each of the kilometers they walked. And they planned to walk approximately five kilometers-the distance they sa

48、y many kids have to walk to get water every day. The Patton kids timed their walk to coincide with World Water Day in order to raise awareness about the importance of conserving water.Experts say all of us need to be more conscious of how much water we use or we might not have enough to go around in

49、 the future.According to a study, a number of factors are putting strain on Ugandas water supply. Experts say climate change could cause droughts in places where water was once plentiful. And the major factor is: as Ugandas population grows, not only are people using more water as a whole, but the f

50、armers also have to use more water to grow more crops. The United Nations says nearly 2 million people there already dont have access to clean water. And in some munities, the same water gets used for bathing, cleaning, drinking and sanitation （衛(wèi)生）.As a result, many kids die every year from water-re

51、lated diseases.It might not seem like one person could make a difference. However, if each of us made an effort to conserve water, the results might just add up.Thats why Tommy got involved in the Walk for Water and he has taken a great step for us.Why did Tommy and his classmates organize the Walk

52、for Water?To prevent children from playing in dirty water.To call on all the students to drink clean water.To help Ugandan students get easy access to clean water.實用文檔精品文檔To warn people not to take clean water for granted.The underlined word strain in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by A. pressure B. we

53、ight C.relief D.injuryThe shortage of water supply in Uganda is mainly caused byA. climate changeB. population growthC. environmental pollution D. overuse of water in factoriesThrough the last paragraph, the author tends to show thatwe should follow Tommys exampleeveryone should try to help those in

54、 needmore financial support is needed to save waterTommy cant improve Ugandans* living conditions aloneBIn 1851, Auguste te, the French philosopher and father of sociology, coined the new word altruism（利 他主義）as part of a drive to create a non-religious religion based on scientific principles.He defi

55、ned it as 66 intentional action for the welfare of others that involves at least the possibility of either no benefit or a loss to the actor”. At that time, studies of animal behavior and phrenology （顱相學）led him to locate egotistical （自我本位的）instincts at the back of the brain, altruistic ones at the

56、front.Today, we have a far more sophisticated knowledge of the neurological （神經(jīng)學的）and biochemical factors that underpin kind behavior. And this science forms the bases 實用文檔精品文檔of two books aimed at general reader-shut also at those who, despite the research, still doubt the existence of altruism.How

57、ever, the books may end up providing more information for the naysayers. Take The Altruistic Brainby neuroscientist Donald Pfaff. On solid scientific ground, he builds a five-step theory of how altruism occurs, which depends on an idea that is unconvincing and may achieve the opposite result. Pfaff

58、argues that to act altruistically you should first visualize the receiver of your good will, then mentally transform their image into your own, from angle to angle and curve to curve”. Does it really work?At the core of evolutionaiy biologist David Sloan Wilsons Does Altruism Exist?is another conten

59、tious （有爭議的）idea: altruism has evolved as the result of group selection. But Wilson argues his corner masterfully, providing a clever reply to the belief that natural selection occurs only at the level of the selfish gene: Selfishness beats altruism within groups. Altruistic groups beat selfish grou

60、ps, he says. In other words, we cooperate when doing so gives our team the advantage. That doesnt sound very selfless either.Wilson acknowledges this, but argues that thoughts and feelings are less important than actions. According to evolutionary theory, pure altruists do exist, but it doesnt matte